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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I.单项选择
1、peoplecometothelostandfoundofficeeveryday.A.HundredsB.HundredC.HundredofD.Hundredsof
2、Anewhospitalnearourschoolnextyear.A.wasbuiltB.willbebuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbuilt
3、-IsJackinthenextroom—Ifshardtosay.ButIheardhimloudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow.A.speakB.tospeakC.spokenD.speaking
4、Youngpeopletodayshoulddevelopthehabitofthinkingby.A.himselfB.themC.themselves
5、-WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieFrozenFever-Fantastic!ItbyDisney.A.makesB.hasmadeC.wasmadeD.hadmade
6、The24thWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingandinZhangjiakouin
2022.A.holdsB.willholdC.wereheldD.willbeheld
7、一Howoftendoyougoswimminginsummer_.Icantswimatall.A.AlwaysB.NeverC.SometimesD.Seldom
8、GuanDongsavedanoldladyoutoftheYangtzeRiver.greatcourageheshowed!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How
9、TwostudentstotheopeningceremonylastFriday.A.hundredswereinvitedB.hundredwereinvitedC.hundredsofinvited
10、Icantcarryyourbag.Itismuchthanmine.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.theheaviestIL完形填空
11、Onewinterafternoonabearmetafox.Thefoxwascarryingafish.u1nicefish!”saidthebear.Howdidyoucatchiton2acoldwinterday”Thefoxdidntwantthebeartoknowthetruthsohesaid“Gotothepoolandcutaholeintheice.Putyourlongtailinthepool.Thenwaitforthefishtobite.Ifyousitwithyourtailinthepoolforalongtimeyouwillcatchalotoffish.Whenyouthinkyouhavecaughtenoughfish3yourtail.Giveaquickstrongpull.”“Thankyou!”saidthebear.“That4afunnywaytocatchfishriltry.”Therewere300millionChinesemicro-bloggersin.A.2008B.2009C.2011D.2013WhichofthefollowingisTRUEWritingamicroblogneedsaspecialtraining.MicroblogappearedinChinaonlyoneyearagobutithasdevelopedrapidly.Asapopularthingmicrobloghasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.MoreandmoreChineseshowgreatinterestinmicroblogbecauseitstartedintheUSA.V.书面表达
19、为了让同学们认识到安全的重要性，网上进行了一项安全问题调查以下是100名学生伤亡的原因，请根据表格内容用英语写篇调查报告，就中学生应当如何做好自我保护这一问题谈谈你的看法要求80词左右题目自拟，文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名参考答案I.单项选择
1、D
2、B
3、D
4、C
5、C
6、D
7、B
8、B
9、B
10、BII.完形填空
11、
1.DBDCACBBCDm.语法填空12^
1.herselftellthirdhourstothinkhaventboughtenjoysdevelopmentisbecomingeasily
13、
1.DAAA
14、
1.ADCAA
15、LDCADA
16、
1.CACACDBCDBCDABC
1.CBB
1.C.C.CV.书面表达
19、AReportonChildrensInjuryandDeathRecentlywedidasurveyamong100students.Theywereinjuredordead.Thereasonsaredifferent.Herestheresultofoursurvey.Caraccidentsarethemostdangerous.About63studentswereinjuredordiedinthestreetsoronroads.And18studentslosttheirlivesinriversorlakeswhiletheywereswimmingwithoutadults.10studentswerehurtbecausetheyhadtheunhealthysnacksatthelittlefoodstalls.9ofthemwereinjuredintheschoolyardwhileplayingorexercising.Sowemustpaymoreattentiontoroadsafetyindailylife.Manyrulesshouldbemadetoreducethiskindofaccidents.Inonewordsafetyisabigproblem.Allofusshouldlookout.Afteralllifeisnotasmallmatter.Atthepoolthebearcutaholeintheice.He5histailinthewaterhole.Thenhewaitedforthefish.Thewatergrew6Thebearstailgrewcoldei;too.Finallyhethoughthehadcaughtenoughfish7suppenHetriedtostandupandpullouthistail.Thepoorbearcouldntstandup.Thewaterinthepool8intoice.Thebeargavea9pull.Butonlypartofhistailcameout.Thelongpartwasfrozenintheice.AUthishappenedlongago.Butfromthatwinterdayallbearshavehadveryshort10A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.WhataA.soB.suchC.veryD.quiteA.getoutB.pushoutC.takeoutD.pulloutA.looksB.lookslikeC.soundslikeD.soundsni.语法填空Mywifeisaddicted沉溺toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecantcontrol1shewelljustclickingwiththemouse.Letme2tellyouwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3threetimeshehadshoppedonlinefor4・hour.Ihadalreadyremindedher52thinktwicebeforebuyinganythingbutmywifeignored不顾whatIsaidandrepliedconfidentlyuWiththeNewYearapproachingpreparationisnecessary.Besides
16.notbuythingsontheInternetforawholeweek.HearingherwordsIwasreallyspeechless无言的.Inmostcasesthethingssheboughtarentgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7・enjoytheprocess过程ofbuyingonline.Withthe8developoftechnologyonlineshopping
9.becomemoreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhileitcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbeforebecausepeopleare10easyattractedbythediscount打折.Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation诱惑isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.IV.阅读理解A13Haveyoueverhiccupped打嗝inaquietroomfullofpeopleHaveyoueverhiccuppedsohardthatyouhadtostopwhatyouweredoingThehiccupsisaproblemthatalmosteveryonehasexperienced.Peoplegethiccupsforsomereasons.Hiccupsmightresultfromeatingordrinkingtoomuchortooquickly.Asuddenchangeinthestomachstemperaturesuchasdrinkinghotwaterimmediatelyafterdrinkingcoldwatermayalsocausehiccups.Theymayevenhappenbecauseofbeingexcitedorbeingunderalotofstress.MakinghiccupsgoawayIdeasonhowtostophiccupshavebeencreatedsharedandtriedforyears.Howeverwhatworksforonepersonmaynotworkforeveryone.Perhapsthemostcommonmethodpeopleuseistoholdtheirbreathforafewseconds.Ifthisdoesntworkyoucantryswallowing（吞下）hardwhileholdingyourbreath.Therearealsosomestrange-soundingwayslikedrinkingalotofwater.Someonemighteventrytoscareawayhiccups.Ideasforcuring（治愈）hiccupsoftenincludethingsfoundinthekitchen.Somepeopleputsweetandsourthingsintowater.Manypeoplebelievethateatingsomesugarcanmakehiccupsgoaway.Award-winningmethodIn2010ayounggirlnamedMalloryKievmancouldntmakeherhiccupsgoaway.Noneoftheideasthatsheknewworkedforher.Soshedecidedtofindherowncureforhiccups.Sheknewthatsweetandsourthingswerecommonlyusedtocurehiccupsandsheknewthatswallowinghardcouldalsohelp.Shedecidedtousethetwoideastomakeaspeciallollipop（棒棒糖）.Sheexperimentedwithdifferentthingsinthekitchen.AftershefailedmanytimesMalloryinventedalollipopthatworkedbyputtingwatersugarandvinegar（醋）together.ShenamedherinventionHiccupops.Mallorywantedtofindoutwhetherherlollipopswouldhelpothers.Shegaveherlollipopstofriends.Mostofthemwerecuredoftheirhiccupsaftereatingthelollipops.Malloryenteredacompetitionwithherlollipopandwonthreeawardsforhercreativeidea.WhydoesthewriterbeginthepassagewiththeideasinParagraph1Tomakethetimeofgettinghiccupsclear.Tosuggestwhatitfeelsliketohavehiccups.Toexplaintouswhypeoplehavetroublecuringhiccups.Tointerestusinasubjectthatmanypeoplehaveexperienced.Inwhichsituationwillyouprobablygetahiccup・Youaregoingtotakeanexamwithoutpreparation.Youdrinkabowlofsoupslowly.Youswallowsomemedicine.YoueataHiccupop.ThewaypeopleusemosttostophiccupsisA.holdingthebreathforafewsecondsswallowinghardwhileholdingthebreathdrinkingalotofwatereatingsomelollipopsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMalloryKievmanItwasnoteasyforhertoinventherlollipops.Theingredients（材料）ofherlollipopsarenteasytofind.Herlollipopscanhelpeveryonegetawayfromhiccups.Shewonthreecompetitionswithherlollipops.B14OnceaweekNeilwentgroceryshopping.HealwaysmadealistbuthealwaysforgottoputoneormorethingsonthelistThisusedtoangerhimbutnowhejustacceptedit.Yourenotassharpasyouusedtobehetoldhimself.ItwasFriday-shoppingday.Hewenttothe$99Store.SometimestheyhadalotoffreshproducesometimestheydidntHegotlucky.Therewerefreshpackagedbroccolicarrotsonionsandsquash.Alsopackagesofpeachesplumsandapples.Heeasilyhadenoughproducetolastallweekifitdidntgobadfirst.Thefruitandvegetablesalonefilledupfourplasticbags.FourotherbagscontainedotheritemsthatwereonNeilslistHedrovetoAlbertsonswhichsoldmilkbythegallon（加仑）andatcheaperpricesthanthe$99Store.Interestinglythepriceofmilkhadgothigherinthelastmonth.Heusedtobuy2gallonsofnonfatmilkfor$
3.
59.Nowhewaspaying$
4.
69.Yetthenewsmediareportsa2-centincreaseingasoline（汽油）prices.Thatsalloverthenews.Heparkedhiscarinthecarportandopenedthetrunk.Hemanagedasusualtoputall10plasticbagsintohishandsandtakethemupstairs.“WhataheavyshoppingitisJhethought.Andthenhetoldhimself:ifyouthinkitstooheavynowwaittillyoucantdrive.Waittillyoucanevenwalkupthestairs.HowareyougoingtogetyourfoodthenTheolderyougethetoldhimselfthemoreyoudbetterthankthefactthatyoucanstilldoalltheseboringchoresandhousework.HowmuchdidonegallonofnonfatmilkcostthatdayHowmanybagsofthingsdidNeilbuyWhatcanwelearnfromNeilWeshouldthankwhatwecanstilldo.Weshouldeatenoughfruitandvegetables.Weallwillgetoldoneday.D・BuyingcheapthingscanmakeushappyC15SunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFairSUNSHINESECONDARYSCHOOLPRESENTSStudentScienceFairForStudentsinGrades7-9Dates:October30-31Location:SunshineSecondarySchoolGymExploreYourWorld...ThinkLikeaScientistTheStudentScienceFairoffersagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse!ScienceFairEventsThereisplentytododuringthesciencefair.Ofcourseyouwillwanttotakealookatallofthestudents9projects.Therewillbeotherexcitingthingstoo.Theseeventswillhighlight（亮点）thewonderfulworldofscience.Theannouncementofthewinnerswilltakeplaceattheawardsceremony（典礼）onFridayafternoon.Severaloftheothereventsarelistedbelow.MeetaRobot!CanpeopleandrobotsworktogetherTheansweris“Yes”.ScientistswillbeatthefaironThursdayOctober30withModo.Modoisarobothelperbeingdevelopedtohelppeoplewithjobstheydo.LefslearnhowModo9slargeblueeyesareabletoseethings.WatchModotakeandholdobjectsandmovethemfromsidetoside.ThenseehowModoputstheobjectsonashelf.TouchModoonthearm.Watchwhathappens!Itwillrespondtoyourtouch.Ifyoupushittooharditwillsay“Ouch”！OurOwn!AsisknowntoallWilliamShakespeareiswell-knowntoalmostallwriterswhileThomasEdisonisfamiliartotheinventors.HerecomesourlocalThomasEdison.Makesureyoureinthegymat10:00a・m.onFriday.ThafswhenlocalgeniusRayAllenwillgiveatalkabouthislifeasaninventor.Hewillalsoshowwhathisinventionscando.SCIENCEFAIRSCHEDULE（日程表）RegistrationOctober277:30A.M.-5:00P.MSet-upofProjectsOctober28-2910:00A.M.-3:00P.M.ScienceFairViewingOctober30-3110:00A.M.-3:00PMAwardsPresentationOctober311:00PMWhenwilltheSunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFairbeheldA.FromOctober27to
28.B.FromOctober28to
29.C.FromOctober29to
30.D.FromOctober30to
31.Whywillmanystudentsbeinthegymat1:00p.m.onFridayafternoonA.ModowillappearB.Registrationwilltakeplace.C.Thewinnerswillbeannounced.D.RayAllenwillgiveaninterview.WhatinformationcanwetellfromMeetaRobot!A.ScientistsarestilldevelopingModo.B.Modofallsovereasily.C.ScientistswillbeatthefaironFriday.D.Modorobotswillbeforsale.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofOurOwn？A.ModoB.RobotC.WilliamShakespeareD.ThomasEdisonWhichofthefollowingbelongstotheemptyboxbelowASchoolScienceFairB.APublicAppearanceC.AnAwardsCeremony.D.AScheduleofEventsD16Meyerhasbeencrazyaboutwritingsinceshewasyoung.Shegotherfirstlessoninstory-tellingfromgrandfatherwhogaveherwordsoflove.Hesetoffherimaginationandinfluencedhermuch.Meyeralwayshadstoriesrunningherheadandassoonasshecouldwritesheputthemdownonpaper.Meyerrememberedthecallthatchangedherlife.ItwasTuesdayFebruary18thwhentheranginthekitchenofherLosAngeleshome.OnthelinewasMartyBanderasaliteraryagent（代理）towhomshehadsentacopyofhernovelthreeweeksearlier.SheaskedMeyersomeinformationlikeageandhealthcondition.Meyerfeltandaskedwhatthatwasabout.Banderasonlyrepliednrvejustsoldyourforoneandahalfmilliondollars!0Shesatdowninshock.Shehadwrittenoverfourteennovelsintwentyyearsbuteachonehadbeenbypublishers（出版商）.Manypeoplewouldhavebeendiscouraged（气馁的）nother.Eachtimeshejustgotdowntowritinganotherone.HerhusbandadvisedhertofindsomethingelsetodobutsheneverSeeingthisbookpublishedwasthemostthingthathaseverhappenedtoher.Nowsheisaofthreechildrenbutshehasneverstoppedturningoutnovelsbetweenkidsanddishes.Sheiswritinganothernovelnowandsheexpectsanothersuccess.Yesherbelief（信彳卬）hasbroughtherandithaschangedherlifeMeyerisveryconfidentthatshewillenjoyamoresuccessfulandmeaningfullifeaslongasshekeepsonwithherdream.
1.A.myB.yourC.herD.his
2.withC.alongD.across
3.A.hardlyB.probablyC.clearlyD.usually
4.A.phoneB.bellC.clockD.alarm
5.A.localB.publicC.personalD.national
6.A.happyB.afraidC.sadD.strange
7.A.acceptedB.agreedC.refusedD.enjoyed
9.A.soB.orC.andD.but
10.A.camebackB.gaveupC.wentawayD.gotdown
11.A.boringB.tiringC.excitingD.interesting
12.A.freedomB.successC.friendshipD・beauty
15.A.intimeB.inpublicC-inreturnD.insurpriseE
17、SciencefictionisapopularkindofwritingandmanypeoplethinkofJulesVerneasthefatherofsciencefiction.HewasborninFrancein
1828.Hisfatherwantedhimtobecomealawyer律师，butwhenhewasabouttwentyyearsoldVernedecidedtobecomeawriter.Atfirsthewroteplaysforthetheater.Thenin1863hewroteastorycalledFiveWeeksinaBalloon.ThesuccessofthisbookencouragedhimtowritemorestoriessuchasAJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth1864andFromtheEarthtotheMoon
1865.Inthe19thcenturymanypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.JulesVernewroteaboutscientificsubjectsinhisstoriesandasaresulttheywereverypopular.Verneswritingincludedmanypredictions预言forthe20thcenturyandmanyofthemcametrue.Hedescribedspaceflightmoviesandairconditioningalongtimebeforetheyappeared.ThesebookswereverysuccessfulandtheymadeVernerich.JulesVernesbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.20000LeaguesUndertheSeawasasuccessfulmovieforWaltDisney.ItwasthefirstDisneymovietouserealactorsinsteadofcartoondrawings.AroundtheWorldinEightyDaysisanotherfamousmoviebasedononeofVernesbooks.ThemaincharacterisanEnglishmancalledPhileasFogg.Forhimthemostimportantthingistobealwaysontime!WhatdoesthephrasethefatherofsciencefictionmeanThemanwholovesscienceandinventions.Thewriterwhosefatherwrotesciencefiction.Themanwhofirststartedwritingsciencefictionsuccessfully.ThemanwhofirstfoundsciencefictionWhatencouragedJulesVernetowritemorestoriesA.ThesuccessofFiveWeeksinaBalloon.BTheencouragementfromhisfather.C.Theplayshewroteforthetheater.D.Theencouragementfromhisfriends.WhywereJulesVernersbooksverypopularinthel9thcenturyBecausehisbooksmadehimrichandfamous.Becausehisbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.C.Becausemanypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.Becausepeoplelovedhim.WhichofthefollowinghasthemaincharactercalledPhileasFoggFromtheEarthtotheMoonAroundtheWorldinEightyDays.AJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth.FiveWeeks20000LeaguesUndertheSeaisa.cartoonmoviemovietouserealactorsbookwrittenbyWaltDisneystorytoldbyanoldmanF18^DoyouknowWeiboDoyouwriteaWeiboIfyoudontyouareout!Weibomeansmicroblog.Peoplemayspendmuchtimewritingablogbutittakesalittletimetowriteamicroblog.WhyBecauseeverymessageonamicroblogislessthan140words.MicroblogstartedintheUSA.ItcametoChinain2009andithasdevelopedveryfast.In2011thenumberofChinesemicro-bloggersgrewto300million.Nowmoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinwritingmicroblogs.Formanymicroblogusersitisagreatwayoflearningthefreshestnewstalkingwithfriendsandsharingdifferentkindsofinformationincludingnewsdailylifepicturesmusicandsoon.Manystarsandfamouspeoplealsowritemicroblogsandsharegoodthingswiththeirfans.Itiseasyandfasttosendamessageonamicroblog.Howeverthiscanalsoleadtoproblemsandevencausepanic.ForexamplewhenthebigearthquakeandtsunamihitJapaninMarch2011messageslikeSaltcanprotectpeoplefromradiationHwerehotonmicroblogs.ItsooncausedacrazybuyingofsaltLaterpeoplerealizeditwasjustarumor（谣言）InawordmicroblogplaysanewroleinthelifeofChinesepeople.
1.Peoplespendtimeandwordswritingmicroblog.PercentageTheplaceThereason63%StreetsorroadsCaraccident18%RiversorlakesSwimmingwithoutadults10%Foodstalls（摊点）Unhealthysnacks9%SchoolyardsInjurywhileplayingorexercising。
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