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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效I.单项选择
1、InfactmostofchildrenknowlittleaboutChinesetraditionalculture.Theyprefertospendinplayingcomputergames.timeB.effortC.mindD.money
2、-Doyouthinkteachersareoneofthemosthard-workingpersonsintheworldA.IagreewithyouB.ItdoesntmatterC.ThafsOKD.Ifsverykindofyou3^—ThenovelGulliver9sTravelisverynice.—Soitis.CouldyoutellmeA.howlongIcanborrowitifIcankeepitforanotherweekwhenshouldIreturnitthatIcanborrowit
4、一HowoldisyourgrandpaHelooksenergetic.—Yeahitshardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis.A.seventiesB.seventyC.seventiethD.seventieths
5、Inthepasttwoyearsthenumberofmenteachersinourschoolfrom10to
30.A.areincreasingB.isincreasingC.haveincreasedD.hasincreased
6、IdliketogowithyouPmtoobusy.A.orB.andC.soD.but
7、WhenDanielisinabadmoodhelikeswearingorangetohimselfA.wakeupB.cheerupC.giveupD.pickup
8、一BobareyoufreeatthemomentIhavetoaskyousomequestions.A.ItsapleasureB.YouvegotitC.HelpyourselfD.Yesgoahead
9、TheEnglishexamwillbeJune26th
2018.A.inB.onC.at参考答案I.单项选择
1、A
2、A
3、B
4、A
5、D
6、D
7、B
8、D
9、B
10、CII.完形填空
11、
1.DDCBC
6.BABACDCDABm.语法填空
12、
1.feelbeganhavepaidaredoingdowillimproveIV.阅读理解
13、
1.ACABD
14、
1.ADDC
15、
1.CDC
16、
1.BBAB
1.BB
3.B
1.CCDAV.书面表达19Modernscienceandtechnelogyisdevelopingeveryfast.Inthepastpeoplewereusedtoreadingnewspapersandlisteningtotheradiotoknowthelatestinformation.Butnowmanyprogramsarecoveredlive.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternetpeoplecanknowwhatishappeningineverycorneroftheworldatanytime.Manypeoplehaverealizedthesechangesbecausethesechangeshavebroughtusmanyadvantages.Theycangetintouchwithfriendsmoreeasily.WhatsmorepeoplecansearchformoreinformationtheywantontheInternet.Howevereverycoinhastwosides.SomestudentswouldratherbecrazyabouttheInternetthanreadbooks.Theyaretiredoflearninganything.Asaresultsomeofthemfallbehindintheirstudy.Whafsworsesomebehavebadlylikethepeopleonline.IamsureinthefutureInternetwillbecomemorepopularPeoplewillliveahappierlifeifweusetheInternetintheproperway.Ishouldattendit.ButthereIwaspreparingforthe5000-meterrun.Wewereoff.Theothergirlsran3aheadofme.IrealizedIwaslimping（腿痛）andfelt4asIfellfartherandfartherbehind.Thefirst-placerunnerwastwolaps（圈）aheadofmeatthefinishingline.Heoray!”5thecrowd.ItwastheMaybeIshouldstoprunning/91thought7Ilimpedon.Theycantwaitto8thisrace.SomehowIdecidedtokeepgoing.9thelasttwolapsIraninpaindecidingnottorunningracenextyear.12tofindwhatwasthatallaboutandsawsomeboyspreparingfortheirrace.“That13beit;theyresurelycheeringforthem.Ifinishedmyrunningandwenttothebathroomwhereagirlknockedintome.“Wowyouhavegreat14Shetoldme.“Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus”SuddenlyIgothopeagain.Onegirlsavedmydream.IonlydreamthatsomedayIwillwintheracewithacheerasbigm.语法填空
12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号.doimprovefeelbeginpayYogaisakindofsport.Itisverypopulararoundtheworldnow.WhydosomanypeoplelikeitThecommonreasonisthatyogamakesyouLbetterandhealthierinbodymindandspiritYoga2inIndiaabout5000yearsago.Atthattimepeoplewantedtobefreehealthyandlivealonglifesothiskindofexercisewasborn.YogaisanIndianwordthatmeanstojointogether”.Therearethreepartsofyogatogether:exercisebreathingandmeditation（沉思）.Inthepastyearspeople32_moreattentiontothespirit.Whileyou
4.thisspirititcangiveyoupeacehelpyoufeelrelaxedandhavefewerworriesandillnesses.Ifyoukeepdoingityou5yourselfinsidealot.IV.阅读理解A
13、阅读理解OneyearacollegeintheUnitesStatesannouncedthatitwouldofferalotofmoneyforthepurewhitemarigold（金盏花）.Thehighrewardattractedsomanypeoplebutinthenaturebesidesgoldenthemarigoldisbrownanditisnoteasytogetthewhiteone.Soaftertheywereexcitedforatimemanypeoplehadforgottentheannouncement.Onenormaldayafter20yearsthecollegereceivedaletterand100seedsofpurewhitemarigold.Itturnedouttobeanoldwomanofover70yearsold.Someexpertsinthecollegedoubteditbutinordernottoletherdownthoseseedsfinallytookroot（根）intheearth.Themiracleappearedafteroneyear:thefieldwascoveredbypurewhitemarigold.Thereforetheoldwomanwhowasalwaysunknowntothepublicbecameanewfocus.Theoldwomanwasaflower-lover.Whenshereadtheannouncement20yearsagoshegotveryexcitedlikeothers.Butherrightchildrenweretotallyagainstherdecision.Afterallawomanwhoneverknewtheseedgenetics（遗传学）couldntcompletewhattheexpertscouldneverdosoherthoughtwasonlyadaydream.Stilltheoldwomandidntchangehermindandwentonworking.Sheplantedsomeofthemostcommonseedsandtookgoodcareofthem.Ayearlaterwhenthemarigoldcameoutshechoseonefaintest（最暗淡的）fromthosegoldenandbrownflowersandgetthebestseed.Thenextyearsheagaingrewthemandchose....Dayafterdayyearafteryearthroughmanyseasonstheoldwomanshusbanddiedherchildrenflewfarandhighalotofthingshappenedinherlifebutonlythedesiretogrowthepurewhitemarigoldtookrootinherheart.Finallyafter20yearsonthedayweallknowinthegardenshesawamarigoldwhichwasnotnearlywhitebutaswhiteassliverorsnow.Aproblemevenexpertscouldntdealwithwassolvedbyanoldwomanwhodidntunderstandgenetics.WasntitamiracleTotakerootinthehearteventhemostcommonseedcangrowintoamiracle!Accordingtothepassagemarigoldisunusual.A.whiteB.purpleC.brownD.goldenTheunderlinedpart“focus”isclosetsinmeaningto“centerofA.energyB.activityC.attentionD.creativityItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat・thechildrendidntagreeontheirmothersdecisionthewomanneededthegreatrewardforherbigfamilytheexpertsalsosucceededingrowingthewhitemarigoldthewomantookgoodcareoftheflowersinsteadofherfamilyThewomansuccessfullygrewthewhitemarigoldatlastbecauseshe.wasluckierthanexpertsB・putherheartintoflowersgotsupportfromherfamilystudiestheseedgeneticswellThepassagemainlytalksabout・A.thedifficultiesthepossibilityofgoingbeyondexpertstheunforgettabledevelopmentofmarigoldtheimportanceofholdingontodreamsB
14、EveryyearinearlyAprilthousandsofpeopleinChinavisitthetombs（墓）oftheirparentsgrandparentsandancestors.ItisTombSweepingDaythetraditionalChinesefestivaltorememberthedead.TombSweepingDayfallsonApril4thisyear.OnthedayChinesefamilieswillcleanawaythegrassaroundthetombs.Thentheyburnpapermoneyandputflowersandfruitinfrontofthetombs.Theyhopethedeadcanenjoythemandbringthefamilygoodluck.HoweveritisnotonlytheChinesewhorememberthedeadpeopleinothercountriesalsohavefestivalsforthedead.InJapanO-Bonfestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivals.ItisheldfromAug.13to
16.Itisalsoaholidayforafamilyreunion（团圆）.DuringO-bonJapanesepeoplereturntotheirhometownandvisittheirancestors9tombs.Theyalsobelievetheirancestors9spiritsreturnhometobewiththeirfamily.Peopledancedadancetowelcomethespirits.OnthelastdayofO-bontheyputpaperlanternsinarivertosaygoodbyetothespirits.InRussiapeopleremembertheirancestorsontheDayofRejoicing（欣喜）.ItsusuallyinlateAprilorearlyMay.Thenameofthisfestivalmeansbirthandhappiness.Russiansbelievethatpeopleshouldntfeelsadforthedeadbecausedeathmeansbirthinanotherworld.OnthedayRussianpeopledrawbeautifulpicturesoneggsandputtheminfrontoftombs.Afterthattheyhaveapicnictogether.Theyhopeforagoodlifeforboththelivingandthedead.WhatdoweknowaboutTombSweepingDayItsadaytorememberthedead.ItfallsonApril4everyyear.Peoplegrowgrassbesidethebombsonthatday.Itssaidthatpeoplecanseethedeadonthatday.WeknowthefollowingaboutO-BonfestivalEXCEPTthat.A.itisaJapanesefestival.B.itlastsfourdaysinAugust.C.fsalsoafamilyreunionday.D.paperlanternsareusedtowelcomethespirits.WhatdoRussianpeoplethinkofdeathA.Ifsasadthing.B.Theyfeelhappyaboutit.C.Itmeansagoodlifeforthedead.D.Itmeansbirthinanotherworld.WhatdoesthestorymainlytalkaboutHistoryofTombSweepingDay.Howtorememberthedead.Festivalsinsomecountriestorememberthedead.Meaningsofdeathindifferentcountries.C
15、DoctorSeusswasbornin
1904.Bythemiddle1950shehadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmostsuccessfulchildrensbookwritersintheworld.Hisbooksareverypopularwithyoungreaders.Theyenjoytheinventedwordsandthepicturesofunusualfunnyanimalsandplants.In1954lifemagazinepublished（刊登）areportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildrensbookswerenotinteresting.DoctorSeussstronglyhopedtohelpchildrenanddecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.Heusedwordswiththesameendingsoundlikefishandwish.Hedidnotreceivetraininginart.Yethedrewthepicturesformostofhisbooks.In1957DnSeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan230wordstowritethebookandevenasix-year-oldkidshouldbeabletoreadit.Itwasafunstoryandeasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedittoo.Todayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.ThesuccessofTheCatintheHatmadehimwanttowritemorebooksforchildren.InI960hewroteabookusinglessthanfiftywords.ThebookiscalledGreenEggsandHam.In1984DoctorSeusswonaPulitzerPrize（普利策奖）.HewashonoredfortheeducationandenjoymenthisbooksprovidedAmericanchildrenandtheirparents.Hediedattheageof87buthisinfluenceremains.Millionsofhisbookshavebeensoldworldwide.PeoplesayhisbookshelpedchangethewayAmericanchildrenlearnedtoread.Yethisbooksarelovedbypeopleofallages.DoctorSeussoncesaid“Idonotwriteforchildren.Iwriteforpeople/9Peoplelikehisbooksbecausethebooks.arecheapandeasytogetwerewrittenindifferentlanguagesareeasyandinterestingtoreadwerewrittenwithininventedwordsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA・DoctorSeusswroteGreenEggsandHamwithover230words.DoctorSeusswrotebooksonlyforchildrenintheUnitedStates.TheCatintheHatwaswrittenonlyforsix-year-oldchildren.HisbooksprovidededucationandenjoymentforAmericans.FromthetextweknowthatDoctorSeuss•wonaPulitzerPrizesoonafterhisdeathsoldmillionsofhisbookshimselfworldwide.changedAmericanchildrenswayofreadingwrotethelargestnumberofbooksintheworldD
16、MybestfriendandImadeourfirsttriptoIrelandlessthanayearago.Iwasntveryexcitedaboutitattheverybeginning.ButmyunclewantedmetovisitIrelandandofferedtopayformytrip.ThenIdid.Allofthewords“magicalcharmingandmemorabledontevendescribewhatIrelandis.OurfavouriteswereKilkennyCobhandKillarney.Wedidaself-drivertour.WestayedinacastleinDublinfortwodayswheremyancestors（祖先）camefrom.ThetownwethoughtwemightbeboredinwasKilkennybutwelovedeveryminutewewerethere.Thereweresomanyplacestoexploreandthepictureswetookwerebeautiful.ItwassoexcitingtoseethelittlevillageofCobhandknowitwasthelaststopfortheTitanicafamousshipatthattime.Welovedthevisitorcentrethereandthelittleshops.Wenevergotanybadfoodthere.Itwassomouth-wateringateverystop!AndwhenwestayedinWestmeathwesawtheTrimCastlethroughthewindowsandfoundsomescenesfromBraveHeartwhichwasfilmedthere.Weweresoexcited.Againmorebeautifulpicturesweretakeninthattinytown.Welovethecountrythepeoplethefoodandthemagic.Wewouldgobackverysoon.Iwassothankfulformyunclewhohadgivenmethechancetobethere.Ihavenowordstoadequatelydescribeourtrip.Goexplorethesmallvillageseatandenjoy!IstilllookatmypicturesandcantbelieveIwasactuallythere.WhatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraphThewritershowedgreatinterestinvisitingIrelandatfirst.ItwasthefirsttimeforthewritertovisitIreland.ThewriterwenttoIrelandwithhisuncle.Thecarwasdrivenbythewritersuncle.WhatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraphTheTitanicwasfilmedinCobh.ThefoodinCobhwasdelicious.ThewriterknewnothingaboutBraveHeart.ThewritervisitedtheTrimCastlealone.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adequately”inthelastparagraphmeanA.properlyB.stronglyC.warmlyD.surprisinglyWheredoesthearticlemostprobablycomefromAscientificfiction.B.Atouristmagazine.C.Apoem.D.Aposter.E
17、Onemorninganoldgardennerfoundlotsofflowersmissing.HewassoangrythatheshoutedloudlyWhodidthis”Inordertoprotecthisflowershelockedthegardengateintheevening.Thenextmorninghefoundsomeofthisflowersmissingagain.Hedecidedtofindouthowthathappened.Whennightcamehesatquitelytowatchhisgarden.Soonhesawatortoise乌龟movingslowlyintothegarden.Thegardenershoutedcatchyouthistime!”Thetortoisequicklysaid66rmsorry.Ifyoureallywanttopunishmenomatterwhatyoudecidetodopleasedonotthrowmeintothewater.Itsterribletodiethatway.”“Youdestroyedsomanyofmybeautifulflowers.Imustpunishyou!”saidtheoldgardenerandhequicklythrewthetortoiseintoalakenexttohisgarden.Afterawhilethetortoiseswamawayhappily.Theoldgardenerthenknewthatthetortoisewasnotafraidofwater.LWhywastheoldgardennersoangryA.Becausehisflowerswerenotalive.Becausehefoundhisflowersmissing.Becausehisflowerswerenotbeautiful.WhatdidthegardennerdotoprotecthisflowersatfirstHewatchedtheflowersintheevening.Helockedthegardengateintheevening.Hedidnothingintheevening.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageA.Theoldgardennerwasverysmart.B・Thetortoisewassoclever.C.Theoldgardennerwasveryhappy.F
18、Imagineonedaythewatertaps（水龙头）inyourhousestoprunning.Youhavetopayalotofmoneytobuywaterfromshops.Andstillthereisntenoughwaterforeveryone.Yourmotherhastosavethefamilysshower（洗澡）watertouseforwashingclothes.Thenshehastousethatsamedirtywatertowashotherthings.WouldyoubeabletostandthatkindoflifeProbablynot.ButthatswhatkidsinYemenareexperiencing.ExpertssayYemenisgoingtobethefirstcountryintheworldtorunoutofwater.AccordingtoaWorldBankreportthecapitalSanawillrunoutofdrinkingwaterasearlyas
2025.Becauseofthewatershortage（短缺）inYementhegovernmentoftencutsthewatersupply.Hannanan18-year-oldfromLahejtoldtheTimes「Inagoodweekwellhaveawatersupply（供给）allweek.Butthenthefollowingweektherewillbewateronlyforadayortwo.”Hannansaidonlyrichpeoplehaveenoughwatertouse.Theycanbuywaterfromtheshopsorfromthewatertrucks.Privatecompaniesownthetrucks.Theytravelaroundthecityeverydaytosellwater™atveryhighprices.UAlotofpeoplecantafforditJshesaid.Theaverage（平均的）personinYemenuses100to200cubicmetersofwaterperyear.Thatisfarbelowtheinternationalwaterpoverty（贫困）lineof1000cubicmeters.Thegovernmentisthinkingofmakinguseofseawater.ButitwillcostalotanditmaynothappensoonenoughtohelpthepeopleofYemen.Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2refersto.A.drinkingwaterB.buyingwaterfromshopsC.sufferingfromwatershortageD.washingclotheswithusedwaterWhichofthefollowingisnottrueCommonpeopleinYemendonthaveenoughwatertouse.B・PeopleinYemenhavenowatertouseduringabadweek.RichpeopleinYemenbuywateratveryhighprices.PrivatecompaniesinYemensellwaterontheirtrucks.Itcanbeinferred（推断）that.thecapitalofYemenisdevelopingfastHannanisateenagerfromarichfamilySanawillrunoutofwaterin10yearsprivatecompaniessellingwatermakealotofmoneyTheYemengovernment.A.candonothingabouttheproblemofwatershortageBmaytrytomakeuseofseawateronlycaresaboutrichpeoplesliveshasfoundapracticalsolutionV.书面表达
19、现代科技发展迅速，网络给人们带来了很多便利，但同时也带来了许多不利因素请根据以下要点，写一篇短文要点
1.过去，人们习惯看报纸和听收音机来知道最新的消息.现在，许多节目都是现场直播随着因特网的发展，…….人们已意识到了这些变化，因为…….但是，许多学生宁可痴迷于网络也不愿阅读，结果…….如果我们恰当地使用网络，相信在将来……Modernscienceandtechnologyisdevelopingveryfast.。
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