江苏省南京市建邺区2023学年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I.单项选择Therewillbeanimportanttesttomorrowmorning.Youbelate.A.maynotB.needntC.mustntD.couldnt

2、IhaveonlinefriendfromFranceEuropeancountry.A.ananB.antheC.anaD.aan

3、Youaresuch_honestkidandIwouldliketoinviteyoufor_dinner..A.an;aB.a;theC.an;/D.a;/

4、一MyparentsandItraveledtoTibetbycarlastsummer.—Howluckyyouare!Thatsagreatyoullneverforget.A.competitionB.explanationC.appearanceD.experience

5、Itisverykindyoutotellusthecustomsthedinnertable.A.of;atB.for;onC.of;onD.for;in

6、—ManyboystudentsthinkmathisEnglish.—Iagree.ImweakinEnglish.A.muchdifficultthanB.sodifficultasC.lessdifficultthanD.moredifficultthan7^一Youshouldletyourchildrentakemoreafter-schoolclasses.—youareright.Buttheyshouldalsohavemoretimetorelax.A.TomysurpriseB.ToacertaindegreeC.Whatsmore

8、Beconfidenteveryone.Weflnishthedifficulttaskontimewithoutothershelp.A.canB.needC.mustD.should

9、—WhatdoyouthinkofJim—Heisaseriousboy.WheneverhethetaskshewilltryhisbesttoHnishthemwell.A.willbegivenB.willgiveC.givesD.isgiven

10、一Whatareyoureadingabout—Itsabouttheone-childpolicy.ItsaysthatthepolicyhascontrollingthepopulationinChina.A.beengoodatB.takengoodcareofC.workedwellinD.gotonwellwithBDACBAAm.语法填空

12、

1.needswithhelphimfeelbecausedifferentmembersbestfoundIV阅读理解

13、

1.CCB

14、

1.CBACB

15、

1.DCDAB

16、

1.BCCC

17、

1.DABBD

18、

1.BDCAV.书面表达

19、Inthedailylifeweoftenseesomegoodmannersaroundus.Howeverwesometimesseesomebadbehavioraroundus.ForexampleIoftenhearpeoplespeakandlaughloudlyinpublic.Itistoonoisy.Somepeoplecutinlinewhileothersarewaiting.ltmakesmeunhappy.AndinourschooldininghallIoftenseestudentswastefood.Attimespeopleseemunfriendlyandoffernohelpwhenothersareintrouble.Formemyparentsarestrictwithme.Theyoftentellmetobehavewell.SoIneverdroplitterabout.AndIneverdrawonthedeskoronthewall.Iampolitetooldpeople.IthinkifeveryonecanthinkmoreofothersweUlhaveabetterlivingenvironmentII.完形填空

11、Onewillfeelhappywhenothersflatter（奉承）himinhisface.Itissaidthatthebestwayofflatteringsomeoneistogivehima“tophat”

31.Astudentwasgoingtoleavethecapitaltobecome32official（官员）inacityfaraway.Beforehestartedhecametosay33tohisteacher.“Itis34jobtobeagoodofficial5histeachersaid.uyoumustbestrict35yourselfandneverbecareless.”“Dontworryaboutmesir.”Thestudentanswered.havealready36anyonehundredtophatswhichwill37thosepeoplequitehappy5“Butwearereallygentlemen!38couldarealgentlemandosuchathing”Histeacherwasabit

39.“Neverforget40Itaughtyouinclass!99“41arealwaysrightsir.1alsohatesuchthings.Butsir42noonereallygentlemanlikeyoucanbeseenintheworldnow.saidthestudent.Itseemedthathehadtodoso.43hearingthistheteacherwaspleased.uWhatyousaidistrue!”A.sentoutB.boughtC.soldD.borrowedA.leftB.alreadyC.yetD.elsm.语法填空Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone（need）friends.Wecansharesecrets

2.ourfriendsandturntothemforh3whenweareintrouble.ButdoyouknowhowtomakefriendsFirstlearntosmile.AsmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyouSmileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom

4.（he）.Secondtrytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6youdontforgetthem.Thirdlearntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7（difference）ideas.Ifyoudont8・（同意）withotherpeopleyoushouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers（青少年）needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily

9.（member）.Allinallagoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10（good）inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfrienddotreasurehim.IV.阅读理解A13Haveyoueverheardoftheproverb（格言）EarlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthywealthyandwiseItwaswrittenbyBenjaminFranklin.Anotherfamousproverbis“Apennysavedisapennyearned”whichmeansmoneyshouldnotbewasted.Peopleliketouseproverbsbecausetheyusuallyhavedeepmeanings.Hereisaninterestingcollectionofproverbsaboutlove.Somepeoplesay“Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder侈情的）Thatmeansyoulovesomeoneevenmorewhenheorsheisfaraway.Anotherproverbsays“loveisblind”.Inotherwordswhenyouareinlovewithsomeoneyoumayrefusetoseeanythingbadabouttheperson.Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove:Thewaytoamansheartisthroughhisstomach9Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinamansloveifshecookshisfavoritefoods.Somepeopleonlywanttolovesomeonewhoisverygood-looking.Youmighttellthemthat“Beautyisonlyskindeep.”WhatapersonlookslikeisnotreallyimportantAllinallthoseproverbsarequiteinterestingsometimes.IfyoutrytomemorizesomeoftheminyourEnglishstudyyoumayfindalotoffunwhentalkinginEnglish.Sopleasehaveatry.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.”

1.“Apennysavedisapennyearned”meansyoushould.A.makemoremoneyB.findajobC.savemoneyD.workharderTheproverbisalmostthesameastheone“Neverjudge（判断）apersonbyhislook”？A.LoveisblindB.AbsencemakestheheartgrowfonderC.BeautyisonlyskindeepD.ThewaytoamansheartisthroughhisstomachHowmanyproverbsarethereinthispassagetalkingaboutlove

14、InChinaandevenintheworldHuaweiisawonder.Althoughitstartedproducingmobilephonesnotmanyyearsagoithasbecomeoneofthemostfamousphonecompanies.NowHuaweihasgotthirdplaceatthemobilemarketjustfollowingAppleandSamsung.AfterseeingmoreofitssmartphonesweresoldlastyearHuaweiappearstobemoreconfidentinitsbiggergoals.“WehopethatinthreeyearsourmarketsharecanbethetoptwoandinfiveyearsourmarketsharecanbethetoponeRichardYuCEOofHuaweisConsumer（消费者）BusinessGroupsaidinarecentTVinterview.Thecompanysold108millionsmartphonesin2015comparedwith2014thenumberincreasedby44percentthoughitwasmuchsmallerthanApples

231.5millioniPhonesandSamsungs

317.2millionsmartphones.“Thenumberofoursmartphonesisstillgrowing“Yusaid“andourcompanyisexpectinganincreaseof30%insmartphoneshipments（出货量）.ItUlbeagreatsuccess.”AlthoughHuaweissmartphonessoldwellinWesternEuropeandChinathemarketintheUSisanotherexample.Yusaidthatthecompanywas“solate”totheUS.Howeverwearetryinghardtoraiseourmarketsharethereinthenextfewyears.AccordingtothepassagewhicharetoptwobiggestsmartphonecompaniesnowA.AppleandHuaweiB.SamsungandHuaweiC.SamsungandAppleWhatdoestheunderlinedwordshare”meaninChineseA.分享B.份额C.股票HowmanysmartphonesweresoldbyHuaweiin2015A.108millionB.

231.5millionC.

317.2millionWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageHuaweihasaverylonghistoryofmakingsmartphones.Huaweismarketsharewillbethetoponeintwoyears.HuaweiistryinghardtomakeitsmarketshareriseinAmerica.WhatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellusSmartphonesaregettingpopulararoundtheworld.Huaweisphonecompanyisgettingbetterandbetter.Huaweiistryinghardtomakemoney.C

15、Thelongtrunkofanelephantisawonderfulexampleofskill.Theneckoffour-footedanimalsisusuallylongtohavethemreachtheirfoodwithoutdifficultybuttheelephanthasashortnecktomakehimmoreeasilysupporttheweightofhishugeheadandheavyteeth.Hislongtrunkletshimgethisfoodeasily.Thetrunkofanelephantistohimwhattheneckistootheranimals.Itisalsoanosetohimforattheendofitthereisaemptyplacelikeacupandinthebottomofthecuparetwoholesandtheanimalsmellsandbreathesthroughthem.Itisanarmandahandtoosothatithasbeensaidthattheelephantcarrieshisnoseinhishandanditmightalsohavebeensaidthathebreathesbyhishand.Attheendofthetrunkthereisastrangepartaboutfiveincheslongwhichformsafinger.Withthisfingertheanimalcanpickupthesmallestpieceofmoneyfromthegroundandhehasbeentaughttomakemarkslikeletterswithapen.Thetrunkofafull-grownelephantisabouteightfeetlong.TheelephanthassuchgreatstrengththathecanknockdownamanwithitTheelephanthasashortnecktosupport・A.hislegB.hisbodyC.hisarmD.hisheadandteethThetrunkoftheelephanthelpshimgethiseasily.A.sideB.tailC.foodD.earThetrunkoftheelephanttakestheplaceofthefollowingexcept.A.aneckB.anoseandafingerC.anarmandahandD.alegHowdoestheelephentsmellThroughtwoholes.inthebottomofthecupatthebeginningofthetrunkinhisheadinhisfaceTheelephantcanknockdownamanwithhistrunk.Thisshowsthatheis・A.weakB.strongC.quietD.angryD

16、WhichofthefollowingactivitiesismostlikelytocostanarmandalegA.JoiningaDIYclub.B.Goingabroadforfurtherstudy.C.Havingapicnic.D.Watchingafootballmatch.TheChinesemeaningoftheidiom“breakonesneckisprobably“A.折断脖子B.休息片刻C.竭尽全力.D.不相上下LucydoesntwanttofeellikeaHshoutofwatersosheshouldwearwhenshegoestoaneveningparty.A.aT-shirtB.sportshoesC.aformaldressD.jeans.AmyandLindagototherestauranttohavelunch.Itcosts80yuan.TheywanttogoDutch.WhatdoesitmeanA.Amypays80yuan.B.LindaPays80yuan.C.Eachofthempays40yuan.D.Dutchpays80yuan.EAdvertisingisahighlydevelopedtwentieth-centuryindustry.Thedevelopmentofradiotelevisioncinemamagazinesandnewspapershasgonehandinhandwiththedevelopmentofadvertising.WhyisadvertisingsopopularIsitawasteofmoneyIthasbeenprovedagainandagainthatrepeatedadvertisingincreasesproductsales.Sinceitincreasesproductionthepricecanbereduced.Thereforeadvertisinginsteadofmakingaproductmoreexpensivemakesitcheaper.Advertisingisnowascientificbusiness.Oncemanagerswouldsayjokingly“IknowthathalfofwhatIspendonadvertisingiswastedbutIdontknowwhichhalf.Nowallpartsofanadvertisingprogramsareproperlymeasuredandresearched.WhatmakesagoodadvertisementTherehavebeenmajorchangesinadvertisinginthepastsixtyyears.Peoplereadadvertisementspartlyforinformationandpartlyforpleasure.Todaysadvertisementsoftenstartwithaquestionorapuzzlewiththepurposeofattractingthereadersattention.Ofcoursemostadvertisementscontaininformation.Butthisisusuallycontainedinatextthatisinterestingandoftenfunny.Humorisveryimportant.Sometimesadvertisementstellastoryorthestorymaybecontinuedoveranumberofadvertisements.Howeverthereisadangerinthis.Itispossiblethatthereaderorviewerwillremembertheadvertisementbutnotthenameoftheproduct.LWhichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceoftheunderlinedphrasehandinhand”WhatismeantbywhatmanagerssaidinthesecondparagraphManagersspentnomoneyonadvertising.Notalltheadvertisementswerewelldesigned.AHthemanagersknewaboutadvertisingthen.Allthemoneyonadvertisingwaswasted.Anoutstandingadvertisementisalwaysaninterestingstory.cannotonlycatchthereaderseyesbutisfullofproducts9information.muststartswithaquestionorapuzzle.canmakethepriceoftheproductlowWhatdoesthewriterthinkofadvertisingA.UselessB.UnnecessaryC.WastefulD.ImportantF

18、Values.]oinustogetherandsetusapart.Todayoursocietyhasaterriblelack（缺乏）ofvalues.Herearesomesocialvaluesthateveryoneneeds.RespectRespectmeanstorespectothersineverydaylife.Evenifyouareagainstapersonitisimportanttohaverespect.Itisthisrespectthatmakesushuman.Withoutrespectwebecomeanimals.Weneedtorespectourfriendsforourfriendship.Weevenneedtorespectourenemiesbecausetheyhelpustogrowupandbecomestronger.Respectisoneofthecrucialvaluesinarelationship.LoveLoveiseverything.Withloveinourheartswefeelnoneedtohurtanother.Withloveinourheartswewillpaymoreattentiontothesimilaritiesinopinionsratherthanthedisagreement.Ifwewantotherstobegoodtousweneedtobegoodtothem.AfterallwegivelovetogetloverightLoyaltyPeopleoftenignore（忽视）themeaningandimportanceofloyalty.Loyaltyisnecessaryforpeopletobelieveineachother.Innomatterwhatkindoffriendshipweneedtobelieveineachothersothatwecanworktogethertowardsthesamegoal.HonestyHonestyistoshowotherpeoplewhowereallyare.Honestyhelpstodobetterbecauseitmakesusrealizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethem.Itisthishonestythatwillmakeothershelpyououtnotbecauseyouneeditbutbecausetheyhaveproblemstoowhichyoucanhelpoutwith.Thishonestywillhelpusfollowtheothervaluesinsocietyandtruly“Healtheworld!”TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Value”inthepassageisprobablyA.价格B.价值观念C.生活习惯D.爱好AccordingtothepassagewearedifferentfromanimalsbecauseofA.loyaltyB.honestyC.loveD.respectWithloveinourheartwewillgrowupandbecomestrongerbelieveineachothernothurtothersandbegoodtoothersrealizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethemThebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.ValuesWeNeedForOurSocietyLoveHonestyOurSocietyHowToChangeOurSocietyV.书面表达

19、书面表达在日常生活中，我们经常看到许多文明的行为，让人发自内心地为之点赞，但有时也会看到一些不文明的行为和一些不良现象请你根据提示的要求，用英文写一篇100词左右的短文.你看到的不好的行为或现象（至少列3点）；.你本人的好的做法；.请就这些方面说说你的想法和希望注意L文中不得出现真实姓名或地名；

2.文章中的开头句已给出，不计入总词数Inthedailylifeweoftenseesomegoodmannersaroundus.参考答案I.单项选择

1、C

2、C

3、C

4、D

5、A

6、C

7、B

8、A

9、D

10、CIL完形填空

11、

1.DCBABCDAWelcometoouridiom（习语）corner!IdiomMeaningExampleanarmandalegalargeamountofmoneyItcostanarmandalegtofixthecar.breakonesnecktryveryhardShebrokehernecklastnighttryingtofinishthereport.FishoutofwatersomeonewhodoesnotfitinShefeltlikeaHshoutofwaterwhenshewenttothepartyinherjeanswhileeveryoneelsewaswearingformaldress.GoDutcheachpersonpaysforhimselfIfwehavedinnertogetherIinsistthatwegoDutch.HitthebooksTobegintostudyhardIhitthebooksassoonasIknewthedateoftheexam.。