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新会第一中学202L2022学年高一(上)期末英语试卷听力部分(20分略)笔试部分(130分)第一节单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下面题目的内容和意思,在每题所给的4个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Whentheemperor(皇帝)cameinthetwocheatspretendedhard.A.toworkB.tobeworkingC.tohaveworkedD.workingYangLiweispentthewholeeveningtalkingaboutthethingsandpersonsnoneofushaseverheardofinCCTVstation.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whichHiswritingissoconfusingthatitsdifficulttowhatheistryingtoexpress.A.makeoutB.makeprogressC.makeupD.makesenseInthedarkstreettherewasntasinglepersonshecouldturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhomThefilmTheBattleatLakeChanging(《长津湖》)directorsareChenkaigeXukeandLinChaoxianledtheChinesemainlandboxofficewhenitwason.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whenThereasonhewaslateforclassishedidntcatchthefirstbus.A.why;becauseB.whythatC.that;becauseD.which;thatIfyoushoulddomoreoutdoorexercisewhichcancontributetoyoukeepingupagoodstateofmind.A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenientforyouD.itwillbeconvenienttoyouMyadviserrecommendedthatIadvancedliteraturebecause1likeEnglishandImgoodatit.A.signupforB.signedupforC.hadsignedupforD.hassignedupforyou*vegotachanceyoumightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.AfterB.NowthatC.AlthoughD.AssoonasMeasurestoprotecttheculturalrelicsinthiscitynowandthecitizensareinfavorofit.A.aretakenB.aretakingC.willbetakenD.arebeingtaken第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Atownmouseandacountrymousewerefriends.Thecountrymouseoneday21hisfriend参考词汇号召appealto;栖息地;habitat;灭绝dieout注意
1.次数100字左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯参考答案36-38BDD39-42BADC43-46ACDC47-50CCBA51-55DFAGE语法填空56-60longertoseedyingisthan61-65that/whichcausesstrengthenenergeticit/running单词及短语
68.harmony
69.processing
70.updating
73.watchedout
74.Keepingtrackof
76.donatedto
77.keepingcompany
78.ralateto课文填空
81.lives
82.communication
83.developed
84.company
85.surfing
86.people
87.club
88.classes
89.society9O.wabsite作文范文Manywildanimalsareindangerofdyingoutbecausetheenvironmenttheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.Forexamplewiththedevelopmentofcitiestheseriouspollutionaffectstheirlivingareaswhichhavebecomenarrowerandnarrower.Manyofthewildanimalsnowarefacingfoodcrisis.Atthesametimemaniskillingoffspeciesjustfortheirfurskinhornsteethandmeat.Toprotectwildanimals.Firstpeopleshouldraisetheprotectionawareness.Secondmeasuresofthefollowingshouldbetaken:pollutionstandardsaremadetokeepdownpoisonsintheair;killingwildanimalsisprohibited;nationalparksshouldbesetupaswildlifereserves.Onlywhenwetakesomemeasurescanwildanimalsbepreserved.tocometovisit.Hewantedhisfriendtocomeandseehimathishomeinthe
22.Thetownmousecameandtheysatdowntoa23ofrootsandcorn.Thecountrymouselikedthefoodandheaskedhisfriendtoeatmore.Buthisfrienddidntthinkthefoodwas
24.After25forawhilethetownmousefinallysaid“My26friendyouliveherenobetterthantheants.NowyoushouldjustseehowIlive!Thereisplentyofnicefoodinmyroom.Youmustcomeand27me.Imsureyouwillenjoyyourtimethere.HThecountrymousewantedtoeatbetterfoodsohe
28.Whenthetownmouse29townhetookthecountrymousewithhim.Heshowedthevisitorintohisroomwhichhadalotofnicefood.Thecountrymousehadneverseenanythinglikethatandsatdowntoenjoythefoodhisfriend30Butrightbeforetheyhad31thedooropenedandsomeonecamein.Thetwomice32andhidthemselvesinanarrowhole.Afterawhilewhenitwasquietagaintheycameout.Butsomeoneelsecameinandtheyhidagain.Thiswastoomuchforthe33GoodbyesaidthecountrymouseImleaving.YouhavealotofnicetoeatIcanseebutthereissomuch34aroundyou.ThoughIcanonlyenjoymysimpledinnerofrootsandcornIcan35safelyinmyhole.第三节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、NeedaJobThisSummerTheprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.NotastudentGotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskillsfindajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.JobsforYouthIfyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovinceyoucouldbeeligible(符合条件)forthisprogramwhichprovideseightweeksofpaidemploymentalongwithtraining.Whoiseligible:Youth15-18yearsoldinselectcommunities(社区).SummerCompanySummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15-29returningtoschoolinthefall.StewardshipYouthRangerProgramYoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged16or17attimeofhirebutnotturning18beforeDecember31thisyear.SummerEmploymentOpportunities(机会)ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogramstudentsarehiredeachyearinavarietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvincialPublicServiceitsrelatedagenciesandcommunitygroups.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability..WhatisspecialaboutSummerCompanyItrequiresnotrainingbeforeemployment.Itprovidesawardsforrunningnewbusinesses.Itallowsonetoworkinthenaturalenvironment.D.Itoffersmoresummerjobopportunities..WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgramA.15-
18.B.15-
24.C.15-
29.D.16-
17..WhichprogramfavorsthedisabledJobsforYouth.SummerCompany.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.BTodaymillionsofkidsaroundtheworldwillfightchildhoodobesity(月巴胖)bygettingupgettingoutsideandexercisingallatthesametime.ThechildrenaretakingpatinProjectACES.FitnessexpertLenSaundersstartedtheyearlyevent22yearsago.HehopesProjectACESwillencourageyoungpeopleeverywheretogetfitandlivehealthylifestyles.AccordingtotheAmericanHeartAssociationabout25millionchildrenandteenagersintheUnitedStatesareoverweight.Thatisnearly1in3kids.Obesitycanleadtomanyserioushealthproblems.ConcernedaboutitSaundersdecidedtodosomething.WhenProjectACESbeganSaunderswasworkingattwoelementaryschools.Atfirstheimaginedadaywhenstudentsinjustthosetwoschoolswouldexercisetogether.Butbeforelongschoolsacrossthecountryfoundoutabouttheplanandwantedtotakepart.Bythefollowingyearschoolsworldwideweresigningup.ValleyViewElementaryisthehostschoolfortheevent.Saundersteachesphysicaleducationattheschool.ValleyViewplanstoholdhisprojectACESDayontheplaygroundwhere500studentswillgetmovingwithdifferentactivities.JenKaynehastwokidswhoattendValleyViewElementary.Shesaystheylookforwardtotheeventeachyear/1Mykidscountdownthedaysuntiltheygettogooutsideandexercisewiththeirfriends/JenKaynesays.Mr.Saundersencouragesourchildreneverydayandinspiresustoliveahealthierlifestyle.Saunders*newbookKeepingKidsFitalsohastipsonhowfamiliescanexercise.MYoumightnotbeabletochangetheworldbutyoucanchangeyourlittlecornerofit.IfIcanmakeadifferenceponefamilymemberoronechildthenIhavesucceeded/hesays..WhywasprojectACESstartedTohelpchildrenchoosehealthyfood.Toencouragechildrentoleadahealthylife.Tospreadhealthinformationamongchildren.Toremindpeopleofchildhoodobesityproblems..WhatworriesSaundersmostaccordingtothetextThebadsituationofchildhoodobesity.Hisnewbooksbeingeithersuccessfulornot.Hisstudents^otgettingenoughphysicalexercise.Theignorance(无知)ofphysicaleducationinmanyschools..WhatcanweinferaboutProjectACESaccordingtoJenKayneA.Itiswelcomedbymostparents.B.Itshouldbeheldineveryschool.C.ItwillmakeMr.Saundersfamous.,DAtisverypopularwithherchildren.
42.WhatisthebesttitleofthetextA.ChildhoodObesityintheUS.B.LenSaundersaGreatTeacher.C.GetUpandMove.D.ChildrensHealthProblems.CDessiSieburthsloveofbirdsstartedaboutsixyearsago.NowhehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOurBirds.RecentlyDessi11yearsoldchattedwithTFKabouthisworkandgoalsforthefuture.TFK:WhatisProtectingOurBirdsDESSI:Birdsarecitizensoftheworldsotheyneedprotection.Ibasicallytrytodoconservation(保护)worktohelpbirdsgetprotectedthroughouttheworld.Irecentlywroteanarticleaboutabirdcalledthebar-tailedgodwit(斑尾薄),Iinterviewedabiologist(生物学家)namedNilsWarnockwhohadstudiedthebartailedgodwit.Heexpressedtheconcernaboutthethreatthatthebar-tailedgodwitisfacing.IwroteanarticleabouthisanswerstothequestionswhichispublishedontheAmericanBirdingAssociationWebsite.TFK:WhatimpelledyoutostartthisprojectDESSI:WhenIwaseightyearsoldourclasshadtodoawood-workingprojectsoIchoseabirdfeeder(喂食盒),Ididnftlikebirdsatthetime.Imadethefeederfilleditupwithseedputitinmybackyardandthenthebirdsstartedcoming.Igotreallyinterestedinbirdsasmorecame.IlatergotinvolvedinmylocalAudubonSocietywhichisanassociationdevotedtopreservingnaturalecosystems(生态系统).ItreallygotmeintobirdsandIrealizedbirdpopulationsweredecreasingandmanyarebecomingendangeredquiterapidly.IwantedtohelpthemsoIstartedtheproject.TFK:WhataresomefutureprojectsyouplantoworkonDESSI:IliveinL.A.wheretherearealotofparrots.Mostoftheparrots*nativerangeisinMexicobutthey*rereallydecliningtherebecauseofhabitatloss.IwanttostudytheparrotsandhelpthemintheirnativerangeinMexicosotheycanstartincreasingagain.TFK:HowcanpeoplelearnmoreaboutProtectingOurBirdsandtheworkyouredoingDESSI:IhaveawebsiteItspretectingourbirds.my-free.website.TherepeoplecanlearnaboutwhatIdoandhowtohelpbirds..WhafsNilsWarnocksattitudetothebartailedgodwitA.worriedB.ChangingC.UncertainD.Optimistic.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplace(代替)theunderlinedwordimpelledinParagraph4A.ForbadeB.RequestedC.EncouragedD.Challenged.WhendidDessistarthisprojectnProtectingOurBirdsA.Afterhepreparedafeederforbirds.B.AfterheinterviewedNilsWarnockC.AfterhestudiedparrotsinMexico.-D.Afterhejoinedalocalassociation..WhatwillDessiprobablydonextA.Writearticlesaboutbirdsindanger.B.Helpparrotslosingthenaturalhome.C.Setupawebsitetoteachhowtohelpbirds.D.Recreatehisownconservationorganization.DAstronautstravelinginspacemeetformsofradiation(辐射)thatareuncommononEarth.Someofthisradiationhasbeenshowntobeharmfultohumanhealth.Itislinkedtocancersandheartproblems.YetanewAmericanstudysuggeststheradiationdoesnotshortenastronauts*lives.Researchersstudiednearly60yearsofhealthrecordsandotherdataaboutmaleastronautsfromtheUnitedStates.TheythencomparedthisdatawithinformationaboutagroupofmenwhoareingoodhealthricherthanmostAmericansandreceivegoodhealthcare-professionalathletes.Thestudyfoundthatneithergrouphashigherratesofdyingatayoungage.InfactbothgroupsgenerallylivelongerthanotherAmericans.Astronautsareusuallywell-educatedearnmoremoneyandareinbetterphysicalconditionsthantheaverageAmericansSomeearlierresearchhaslinkedbeinganastronauttoalowerriskofearlydeaththeresearchersnoted.ThefindingswerereportedinthemedicaljournalOccupationalEnvironmentalMedicine.Muchoftheexistingresearchonmortalityrates(死亡率)inastronautshasnotyetexploredthementalandphysicaldemandsofthisjob.Therealsohasnotbeenalotofresearchonwhetherastronautsshowwhatisknownasthehealthyworkereffect
11.ThiseffectleadspeoplewithemploymentofanykindtohavefewermedicalproblemsthanpeoplewhoareunabletoworksaidRobertReynolds.ReynoldssaidThechallengehasalwaysbeentounderstandifastronautsareashealthyastheywouldbehadtheybeenotherwisecomparablyemployedbuthadnevergonetospaceatall.Todothisweneedtofindagroupthatiscomparableonseveralimportantfactors(因素)
47.HowdidresearcherscarryouttheirstudyA.Bydoinginterviews.B.Byanalyzingsomefactors.C.Bycomparingdifferentdata.D.Bydoingexperimentsinthelab.WhatcanwelearnfromthetextAllradiationisharmfultohumanhealth.AthletestendtobepoorerthanmostAmericans.Healthyworkereffectmakesworkingpeoplehealthier.Researchhasexploredthementalandphysicaldemandsofbeingastronauts.WhatcanbeinferredfromReynolds1wordsTheyredeterminedtofacethechallenge.Theresearchisalmostimpossibletoconduct.Severalimportantfactorsholdbacktheresearch.Astronautsarehealthierthantheyhaventbeenastronauts.WhatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetextA.Astronauts-HealthyorOtherwiseB.AstronautsAreasHealthyasAthletesC.RadiationAffectsAstronauts*HealthD.Astronauts-Well-EducatedandWell-PaidE根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpyourcommunity.Itissomethingthatpeopleshouldbedoingmoreoftenbecauseitisagreatwaytohelpoutthoselessfortunate.Anotherreasonthatyoushouldvolunteeristhatithasalotofhealthbenefitswhichpeopledontseemtoreallyknowabout
51.Reducedepression(抑郁)Volunteeringisagreatwaytodecreasedepressionespeciallyifyouaresomeonewhodoesn*thaveagreatsupportsystemathome.52Whenyouarevolunteeringyouarearoundotherpeopleoftentalkingandlaughingwhichhelpsreducedepression.53Alotofvolunteeringinvolvespackingboxesormovingthingsandthatisverygoodforyourheart.Youcanactuallywalkthedogsandcleancagesatalocalanimalshelterwhichareallwaystostayactive.Ifyouarevolunteeringtodosomethingyouloveyoumaynotevennoticethatittakesagreatdealofphysicalenergysoitsmuchbetterthanjustworkingoutbecauseyouenjoyit.Makeyoufeelsatisfied(满意的)Whenyoudovoluntaryworkyoufeelthissatisfactionoutofwhatyouaredoingbecauseyouknowyouarehelpingotherpeople.WhenyoufeelthissatisfactionyourmentalandphysicalhealthimprovesandyoujustfeelbetteroveralK全面的).
54.Andthisissomethingthatvolunteeringprovides.Reduceanxiety
55.Whenyoustartvolunteeringyoufindnewwaystocommunicatewithotherpeople.Ithelpsreduceyouranxietylevels.Itcanhelpyoufindwaystointeractwithothersandcanhelpyoubuildconfidencearoundothers.HelpyoustayactiveTheresultsareasfollowsBuildupyourmentalstrengthHerearefourhealthbenefitsyoucangetthroughvolunteeringE.IfyoualwaysfeelembarrassedatnewsocialoccasionsthenvolunteerAlotofpeoplebecomedepressedbecausetheydonthavefriendsorfamiliesInordertostayhealthyyouhavetokeepabalancebetweenyourmindandbody第四节语法填空(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Accordingtoareviewofevidence(证据)inamedicaljournalrunnerslivethreeyears56(long)thannon-runners.Youdonfthavetorunfastorforlong57(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrinksmokebeoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof58(die)earlybyrunning.Whilerunningregularlycantmakeyouliveforeverthereviewsaysit59(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife60walkingcyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin201461showedamere(仅仅)fiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall62(cause).Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwiseitsprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepainyoucanrunonsoftsurfacesdoexercisesto63(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeapeasyanditsalways64(energy).Ifyouaretimepooryouneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersportssoperhapsweshouldallgive65atry.第五节单词或词组拼写(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列句子根据首字母及中文提示,拼写出适当的单词或词组请把单词或词组完整地写在答题卡上.Thewholebuildingwasd(摧毁)intheearthquake..Shewasgoodatphysicsd(尽管)thefactthatshefounditboring..Weshouldliveinh(和谐)withwildlife..P(加工)foodisharmfultohealth..Wewillinformyouoftheu(更新)progress..Itisveryc(方便的)topaybyWeChat..Themoneyisi(计划,打算)forthedevelopmentoftourism..Antelopesnowarebeingwdayandnightbyvolunteers.(保护,照管).Kyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.(总艮踪己录).Usuallysmokerscan*tbewellathedangerstotheirownhealth.(意识至U).Manypeoplehavedmoneytheearthquake-hitareas.(向・・•捐赠)
77.BecauseofkmybrotherwhilehewashavingtheviolinlassIfellinlovewithmusic.(陪伴我弟弟)VS.We^eonlyinterestedineventsthatrdirectlytheproject.(与••相关)
79.Theswimmerwassbythefastcurrents(水流).(冲走).Stormsalwaysgthesun.(让路)第六节课文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)下列文段直接来自所学的课文请根据英文首字母提示,填入符合课文含义的词,使到文段意思完整,通顺,符合课文原意请把单词完整始写在答题卡上TheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymake1
(81)moreconvenient.Peopledliveshavebeenchangedbyonline
(82)candsocialnetworks.JanTchamanianEnglishteachersuddenly
(83)dseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.Atage50shefoundherselfoutofworkandstayathomewithonlyhercomputertokeepher
(84)cAfterawhileshediscoveredthat
(5)sInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shewassoinspiredbythe
(86)pshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanIT
(87)cJanhasstartedtakingonline
(88)ctolearnmoreabouthotousetheInternettomake
(89)sbetter.Hernextgoalistostartacharity
(90)wtoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.第三部分书面表达(共1题,满分25分).随着社会发展,越来越多的野生动物面临灭绝的危险现在学生会准备给21stCentury报社写一封倡议书内容.保护野生动物的原因.怎样保护野生动物(列举至少3条可以采取的措施).发出倡议。