课时提升作业十Unit4WarmingUpReading

温馨提示:此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例课时提升作业+Unit4WarmingUpReadingI.单词拼写Hisrudemannersseveryone.AgreatmanyhousesweredintheearthquakeandmanypeopIebecamehomeIessThehurricaneIeftthewhoIecityinr.Hewastinano-winsituation.SheboutIaughingatthejoke.Manymenwere（SW）undergroundwhentheaccidentattheminehappened.ItisanareawherenaturaI（灾难）oftenhappen.Thefiremen（援救）theboyfromtheburninghouse.Theybegantorecoverslowlyfromtheirnightmareofpainand（苦难）.OneThursdayafternoonhegotseriousIy（受伤）inanaccident.答案

1.shockeddestroyedruins.A.Eating.B.Crying.C.Laughing.D.SIeeping.［解析］选C细节理解题根据第三段ItseemsthatpositivefeeIingsmayreducethedangerofiIIness可知C正确Thispassageisa/an.A.advertisementB.newspaperreportC.storyD.scientistsdiary【解析】选Bo推理判断题这篇文章介绍了一个研究结果一一积极的态度有助于抵御疾病，故应是一篇新闻报道WhatisthebesttitleforthispassageA.SmilescanfightcoIdsB.CauseofcoIdsfoundC.ThedangerofcoIdsD.HowpeopIegetsick【解析】选Ao主旨大意题这篇文章主要介绍了积极的态度有助于抵御疾病，故本文的最佳题目为AoV.阅读第二节（2019-沈阳高一检测）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon5tneedtocareaboutthosepeopIewhohavebeautifuIhouseswithIargegardensandswimmingpooIsor1andsoon.WhyBecausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeeIIoneIyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowaIkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.InfacthappinessisaIwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.2WhenyoustudyhardatyourIessonsyourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourIifeandyourhealth.WhenyougetsuccessyourfriendswiIIsaycongratuIationstoyou.WhenyoudosomethingwrongpeopIearoundyouwiIIheIpyoutocorrectit.3Alltheseareyourhappiness.IfyounoticeabitofthemyoucanseethathappinessisaIwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.ItisafeeIingofyourheart.WhenyouarepooryoucanaIsosayyouareveryhappybecauseyouhavesomethingeIsethatcan5tbeboughtwithmoney.4becauseyouhavemorechancestochaIIengeyourseIf.SoyoucannotaIwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadIuck.Asthesayinggoes“LifeisIikearevolving（旋转的）door・WhenitcIosesitaIsoopens.5WhenyouareintroubIeatschooIyourfriendswiIIheIpyou.IfyoutakeeverychanceyougetyoucanbeahappyandIuckyperson.thosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyAndwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothersyouwiIIfeeIhappytoo.thosewhohavenohousesWhenyoumeetwithdifficult!esyoucangivethemupandbehappyWhenyoumeetwithdifficult!esyoucansayIoudIyyouareveryhappy答案1~

5.CADGB关闭Word文档返回原板块trappedburstburieddisastersrescuedsufferinginjured选词填空rightawayburstoutasifagreatnumberofinruinscometoone5srescuetrap...intodigoutbeburiedinatanendWhenItoIdherthenewsshetcrying..AtpresenttheoncebeautifuItownisafterearthquake.WeshouIdweedsbeforesowingseeds.Heisill;youshouIdcaIIinthedoctor.Seeingthepicturehethoughts.HeactedhehadnJtheardanyofit.peopIecometothecinematoseethefilm.Theywishedthevoyage.SheteIIingwherethemapwashidden.Whenwewereindangerthey.答案

1.burstoutinruinsdigoutrightawaywasburiedinasifAgreatnumberofatanend.wastrappedintocametoourrescue.III.完成句子EveryonewasquietwhenJanicesuddenIy.cry大家都没出声，贾尼丝忽然哇地一声哭了起来BytheendofthehoIidayI.spend到假期结束时，我已经花光了自己所有的钱WithinGermanythecityofBerIinaftertheWorIdWarIIlie第二次世界大战以后，在德国，柏林市已经成为废墟WhilecrossingtheroadanoIdmanwasknockeddownbyacarand.injure过马路时，一位老人被汽车撞倒且严重受伤SadIymostofthehousebyfirein

1828.destroy遗憾的是，这座房屋在1828年的火灾中大部分被烧毁ShethatshecouIdhardIybringoutaword.shock她十分震惊，几乎连一句话也说不出来hewasIateforworktrap因为碰上交通堵塞，他上班迟到了IwasIookingformyhandbagunderapileofoIdnewspapersbury我正在找我那被埋在一堆旧报纸下面的手提包Firefightersworkedforfivehoursthebus.rescue消防队员们奋战五小时把人们从公共汽车里救了出来ThegirlIistenedasifsheastoneturn那个女孩倾听着，一动也不动，好像已经变成了石头似的答案

1.burstoutcryinghadspentaIImymoneylayinruinsbadIyinjuredwasdestroyedwassoshockedTrappedintrafficwhichwasburiedtorescuepeopIefrom【知识拓展】动词不定式表目的⑴不定式和不定式短语作目的状语主要用来修饰动词表示某一动作或状态的目的为了使目的意义更加清楚或表示强调意义时还可以在前面力口inorder或soaso⑵在句子中作谓语动词的状语的不定式或不定式短语表示的是主语的目的，因此其逻辑主语通常是句子的主语hadbeenturnedintoV.阅读理解（2019-泰安高一检测）EarthquakesaresomethingthatpeopIefear.TherearesomepIacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.MostpIacesintheworIdhoweverhavethemreguIarIy.CountriesthathaveaIotofearthquakesareusuaIIyquitemountainous.ThemosttaIkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin

1906.Over700peopIediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin

1964.IthappenedinAlaska.StrongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkiIIthemostpeopIe.In1755oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugaI.Around2000peopIedied.In1923averystrongearthquakehittheTokyoYokohamaareaofJapan.AhundredandfortythousandpeopIedied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain

2019.ItkilledaIargenumberofpeopIe.TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasaIsoinChinainwhich400000peopIewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin

1556.EarthquakesworrypeopIeaIot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.PeopIecannotprepareforit.【文章大意】本文介绍了一些地震的情况，并重点介绍了历史上一些比较严重的地震Earthquakeshappen.inaIIthepIacesintheworIdonIyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountainsreguIarIyinmostpIacesintheworIdonIyinafewpIacesaIongthecoast［解析］选c细节理解题根据文章第一段MostplacesintheworIdhoweverhavethemregularly可知C为正确选项WhenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverreportedA.1964;Alaska.B.1556;China.C.1923;Japan.D.2019;China.【解析】选B细节理解题根据文章倒数第二段TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasaIsoinChina..Thisearthquakehappenedin

1556.可知B为正确选项AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueThestrongertheearthquakeisthemorepeopIearekilled.EarthquakesoftencomeunexpectedIy.Earthquakescancausefires.PeopIestilldontknowhowtoteIIwhenanearthquakewiIIcome.【解析】选Ao细节理解题根据文章第三段StrongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeopIe.可知A为正确选项

4.WhatmaybetaIkedaboutintheseventhparagraphHowdoearthquakesworrypeopIeWhatwiIIpeopIedotoprepareforearthquakesHowcanwesavepeopIewhenearthquakeshappenHowdoearthquakeshappen【解析】选Bo推理判断题根据文章最后一段Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.PeopIecannotprepareforit可知B为正确选项BWanttostayawayfromcoIdsPutonahappyface.ComparedtounhappypeopIethosewhoarecheerfuIandreIaxedareIessIikeIytosufferfromcoIdsaccordingtoanewstudy.ItspossibIethatbeinghappyheIpsthebodyfightiIInesssaidtheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity.“Itseemsthatpositive（积极的）feelingsmayreduce（减少）thedangerofiIIness”saidthestudy5schiefresearcherSheIdonCohen.InanearIierstudyCohenfoundthatpeopIewhowerecheerfuIandIiveIycaughtcoughsandcoIdsIessoften.PeopIewhoshowedfeeIingswereaIsoIessIikeIytoteIItheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.InthisstudyCohen5sinterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.DuringtheinterviewsthepeopIetoIdresearchersaboutthehappyorsadfeeIingstheyhadthatday.AfterthetwoweeksthepeopIeweregivencoIdsbydoctorsandhadtostayaIoneinaroomforsixdays.Theresultshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequally（相等地）likelytogetill.ButforpeopIewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchperiodtheiriIInesswasIessseriousandIastedforashortertime.CohenbeIievesthatwhenpeopIeexperiencepositivefeeIingstheirbodymayproduceachemicaIthatheIpsfightiIInessanddisease.SoifyouareworriedaboutyourhealthIookonthebrightsidemoreoften.【文章大意】本文介绍了一项研究结果，证明积极的生活态度有助于身体健康WhichofthefollowingwasNOTapartofthestudyPeopIetaIkedabouttheirfeeIingseverydayPeopIewerekeptaIoneforsixdays.PeopIeweregivencoldsbydoctors.PeopIeweremadetofeeIunhappy.【解析】选Do细节理解题根据文章倒数第三段thepeopletoldresearchersaboutthehappyorsadfeeIings可知A正确；根据thepeopIeweregivencoIdsbydoctorsandhadtostayaIoneinaroomforsixdays可知B、C正确故选DoWhatdidthestudyfindPeopIewhofelthappynevergotill.PeoplesfeeIingsdidn5tinfIuencetheirhealth.PeopIewithgoodfeeIingsbecameiIImoreeasiIy.PeopIewithpositivefeeIingshadIessseriousiIIness.［解析］选D细节理解题根据文章最后一段theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightiIInessanddisease可知D正确AccordingtoCohenwhichofthefollowingmayheIpfightiIIness。