课时提升作业七Unit3WarmingUpReading

课时提升作业Unit3WarmingUpReadingI.用所给词的适当形式填空NottoleratethenoisedowntownhedecidedtomovetoIiveinthesuburb.previousshehadveryIittIetimetorelaxherseIf.BeforeyousetouttohaveaIongwaIkyourshoeIacesshouIdbefasten.Wewillremainoptimismwhateverthesituationmaybe.OnIeavingtheclassroompleaserememberswitchaIItheIightsoff.ThefinalbetweentwoteamsmadeadeepimpressonthefootbaIIfans.pressthebuttonwiIIheIpturnonthemachine.BecauseoflackfoodthepoIarbearbecameverythin.ThegirlwasbroughtupincomfortabIesurround.TheguidewaIksaroundtheattractioncanheIpyouenjoythesceneryentireIy.【解析】选Co推理判断题根据第六段第一句可推知，“suffragette”是指提倡妇女参政的人WhatcanbeasuitabIetitleforthetextFamousPeopIeGatheringLettersofGreatPerformersLettersBroughttoLifeRightsGiventoWomen【解析】选c标题归纳题通读全文可知，本文讲述作者支持“写信”这种联系方式，并介绍在这次庆祝活动中很多名人都把以前的信件念给听众听C项”把信件带到生活中”适合做本文标题故C项符合题意IV.阅读填句根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项HowtogetalongwithyourbossInyourcareeryoumayhavetoreporttoamanagerthepersonyoucaIIboss.〔HerearesometipstoheIpyoudeveIopaneffectivereIationshipwithyourboss.ThefirststepistodeveIopapositivereIationshipwithyourboss.ReIationshipsarebasedontrust.2Keeptimetablecommitments（承诺）.NeverbIindsideyourmanagerwithsurprisesthatyoucouIdhavepredictedorprevented.Keephim/herinformedaboutyourprojectsandinteractionswiththerestoftheorganization.TeIIthebosswhenyouvemadeanerrororoneofyourreportingstaffhasmadeamistake.3LiesoreffortstomisIeadaIwaysresuItinfurtherstressforyouasyouworryaboutgetting“caught”.CommunicatedailyorweekIytobuildthereIationship.RecognizethatsuccessatworkisnotaIIaboutyou.4IdentifyyourbosssareasofweaknessorgreatestchaIIengesandaskwhatyoucandotoheIp.WhatareyourbosssbiggestworriesHowcanyourcontributionreducetheseconcernsUnderstandyourboss5sgoaIsandpriorities.PIaceemphasisonyourworktomatchhis/herpriorities.ThinkintermsoftheoveraIIsuccessofyourdepartmentandcompanynotjustaboutyournarrowworIdatwork.5Doeshe/sheIikefrequentcommunicationautonomous（自主的）empIoyeesrequestsinwritinginadvanceofameetingorinformaIconversationasyoupassinthehaIIwayYourboss5spreferencesareimportant.Thebetteryouunderstandhim/herthebetteryouwiIIworkwithhim/her.IfyousometimesdisagreeandoccasionallyexperienceanemotionaIreactiondonthoIdhatred.DontmakethreatsaboutIeaving.Disagreementisfine.Youneedtocometotermswiththefactthatyourbosshasmoreauthorityandpowerthanyoudo.VaIueyourboss5stime.Dowhatyousayyou5IIdo.Identifywhathe/shevaIuesinanempIoyee.Cover-upsdon5tcontributetoaneffectivereIationship.Putyourbosssneedsatthecenterofyouruniverse.Learninghowtoreadyourboss5smoodsandreactionsisaIsoheIpfuI.ThereIationshipwithyourbossisimportantforyourworksuccessandcareerprogress.【文章大意】本文讲述了与老板相处的秘诀.【解析】选Go根据空处上句“在职场你得向你的经理，你称之为老板的人报告”和下句“以下一些建议帮助你跟老板形成有效的关系”可知，空处选G“你与老板的关系对于你的工作成就和事业的进步很重要”G项承上启下，符合语境.【解析】选Bo根据空后一句Keeptimetablecommitments.5，和空前一句可知，B项“做你说你要做的事情”符合语境.【解析】选D根据上句“当你或你的报告人员犯错误时你要告知你的老板”和空后一句可知，本处应选D”掩饰错误并不能有助于形成有效的上下级关系”.【解析】选Eo本段主要讲要考虑整个部门和公司的成功，而不是自己的成功故选E”把老板的需要放在首位”，空处下句”发现老板的弱项或者他/她面临的挑战，问问他/她你能帮助做什么”承接E项.【解析】选Co此处为该段主题句，根据下文内容可知，本段主要讲述的是，要弄清楚老板喜欢什么样的员工C项意为“确定他/她看重员工的哪方面”，体现了本段的中心，符合语境故选Co根据阅读理解B翻译下列短语及句子pIaythepartof...onceagainagreeuponreadoutIt5sapriviIegetoreadthismostancientofcommunicationsIivetoanaudience.译文答案

1.扮演……的角色.又一次，再一次.就达成一致.大声读出来.现场向观众读这种最古老的交流方式是一种特权单句语法填空ThefamousWestLakealwaysIeavesadeepimpressionthevisitors.ItismorecompIicatedthanwepreviousthought.AftertheexpIosionthearmybIockedthesurroundareaandforbadanyoneenteringit.IhavetakenteachingsineeIgraduatedfromuniversity.BobdidnotfinishhistaskforIacktime.FormilesaroundmetherewasnothingbutadesertwithoutasinglepIantortreesight.【补偿训练】WiththetraindrivingawaytheyfinalIy.随着火车的驶离，他们终于看不见火车了ThoseairconditionersareourbestsellingproductsbecausetheyareeasyhandIeandworkwithIittIenoise.Ican5ttoleratespeaktoyourmotherinsucharudemanner.SchooIstartedbutIfe11moreandmoreasifIbeinaforeigncountrynow.WefeeIquiteunfitbecausethebankpressusforrepaymentoftheloan.答案:

1.on

2.previously【方法技巧】previous意为在之前若表示“比早，在之前”时，正确的表达是bepreviousto.

3.surrounding

4.up

5.of

6.in【补偿训练】lostsightofit

7.tohandIe

8.speaking

9.were

10.ispressing答案:

1.toIerating

2.PreviousIy

3.fastened

4.optimistic

5.toswitch

6.impression

7.Pressing

8.Iacking

9.surroundings

10.guidedII.完成句子Fatherworkinghard.父亲使我铭记努力工作的重要性OnthecontrarysmartphonesnotonIybutaIsodogreatharmtoourhealth.相反，智能手机不仅占去了我们宝贵的时间，而且对我们的健康造成了很大的危害NosoonerhadhefinishedhistaIkthanhetheexcitedworkers.他刚一结束讲话就被兴奋的工人们围了起来thenumberofYangtzeFinlessPorpoiseisbecomingsmaIIerandsmaIIer.由于缺乏人类保护，长江江豚的数量变得越来越少OnIyashort-sightedmanwiIIofeducation.只有鼠目寸光的人才会看不见教育的重要性Weatthemeeting.我们决不允许开会时睡觉（2019■天津高考）noagreementhasbeenreachedsofarbythetwosides.虽然经过了先前几轮的谈判，但是到目前为止，双方没有达成共识Thoughthepresentsituationisfarfromsatisfactory1m[2:thefutureofourcompany.尽管目前的形式很不令人满意，但是我对于我们公司的未来是非常乐观的

9.Wehadtoinourarrangement.我们不得不改变我们的安排

10.Afterthepartyyou5dbetterandcIearawayaIItherubbish.宴会后，你们最好清扫地板及清走所有垃圾答案

1.impressedmewiththeimportanceof][3:takeupourvaIuabIetime][4:wassurroundedby][5:ForIackofhumanprotection【知识拓展】表示原因的短语owingto因为dueto因为becauseof由于][6:thanksto多亏了asaresuItof由于的原因]Iosesightoftheimportancecan5ttoleratesleepingDespitethepreviousroundsoftaIksveryoptimisticaboutmakeaswitchsweepupthefloorIII.阅读理解AIts

2035.Youhaveajobafamilyandyou5reabout40yearsoId!WeIcometoyourfutureIife.Gettingreadyforworkyoupauseinfrontofthemirror.“Turnredyousay.YourshirtchangesfromskybIuetodeepred.TinypreprogrammedeIectronsarerearrangedinyourshirttochangeitscoIor.LookingintothemirroryoufindithardtobeIievethatyouare

40.YouIookmuchyounger.WithamazingadvancesinmedicinepeopIeinyourgenerationmayIivetobe150yearsold.You5renotevenmiddIe-aged.AsyougointothekitchenandpreparetopouryourbreakfastcereaIintoabowlyouhear“ToIoseweightyoushouIdn5teatthat“fromyourshoes.TheyreadthetinyeIectroniccodeonthecereaIboxtofindoutthenutritiondetaiIs.YoudecidetoIistentoyourshoes.KitchenwhatcanIhaveforbreakfast55AlistofpossibIefoodsappearonthecounteraskitchenchecksitsfoodsuppIies.“Readyforyourtriptospace.”Youaskyoursonanddaughter.In2019onIyspeciaIIytrainedastronautswentintospace—andveryfewofthem.TodayanyonecangotospacefordaytriporIongervacation.Yourbestfriendevenworksinspace.HandingyourchiIdrenthreestrawberrieseachyouadd“ThedoctorsaidyouneedtheseforspacetraveI.”ThankstomedicaIadvicevaccinationshotsareathingofthepast.Ordinaryfoodscontainspecificvaccines（疫苗）.Withtheberriesintheirmouthsthekidsheadforthefrontdoor.Itstimeforyoutogotowork.YourcarchecksyourfingerprintsandunlocksthedoorsMyoffice.AutopiIot“youcommand.YourcardrivesitselfdowntheroadandmovessmoothIyintotrafficonthehighway.YousitbackandunrolIyoure-newspaper.TheIatestnewsdownIoadsandfillstheviewer.Lookingthroughthepagesyouwatchthenewsasvideofilmsratherthanreadit.【文章大意】本文介绍了一个设在2035年的科幻生活场景WhatchangesthecolorofyourshirtA.Themirror.B.TheshirtitseIf.C.Thecounter.D.Themedicine.【解析】选Bo细节理解题由文章第二段提到的“YourshirtchangesfromskybIuetodeepred.TinypreprogrammedeIectronsarerearrangedinyourshirttochangeitscolor.”可以看出是衬衣本身会改变颜色，因为衬衣里安装了微型的预制程序的电子元件可以帮助你实现这个改变HowdotheshoesknowthatyoushouIdn5teatthebreakfastcereaIBypouringthebreakfastintoabowl.ByIisteningtothedoctorsadvice.BytestingthefoodsuppIiesinthekitchen.BycheckingthenutritiondetaiIsofthefood.【解析】选Do细节理解题根据文章第三段第二句可知，鞋子会看一下麦片盒上的电子源码，弄明白麦片的营养成分ThestrawberriesthechiIdreneatserveas.A.breakfastB.IunchC.vaccinesD.nutrition【解析】选Co细节理解题根据文中第四段最后两句可知，医学发达了，防疫针已成为过去普通的食物里就含有特殊的疫苗HowisthetextorganizedA.Inorderoftime.B.Inorderoffrequency.C.Inorderofpreference.D.Inorderofimportance.【解析】选Ao推理判断题综观全文，首先穿衣，然后吃早饭，打发孩子去旅游，最后上班由此可知，本文写作是按时间顺序写的BItisaIiveceIebrationoftheIastingpowerofletterwriting!LettersLivewhichstartedinDecember2019washeIdattheFreemasons5HaIIinLondonfromMarch10to

15.TheshowinvitedvariousgreatperformerswhoreadremarkableIettersthathadbeenwrittenaroundtheworIdoverthecenturies.“BringingIettersalivethroughoutstandingperformancesisoneofthemostpowerfuIwaysinwhichthejoyandpainandhumorandtragedyofbeinghumancanbeshared”JamieByngmanagingdirectorofCanongateBookspubIishingfirmtoldtheNownessvideochanneI.BritishactorBenedictCumberbatchagreed.LettersarewindowsintotheIovebeautypainandhumoroftheircreatorsandreceivers”hetoldTheGuardianLettersLivemakesusstopandimaginetheIivesbehindtheIettersreadandwheretheycamefrom.ItsapriviIegetoreadthismostancientofcommunicationsIivetoanaudienceThisyearthemovieSherlockstartreatedtheaudiencebyplayingthepartofa17-yearTomHanks.Heputontheyoungactor5svoicewhenhereadhisIettertotheHoIIywooddirectorGeorgeRoyHillaletterthaturgedHillto“discover”him.TheIetterreveaIedthattwo-timeOscarwinnerHanksteenagedreamwasnotto“beabig-timeHoIIywoodsuperstar“buttoonedayownaPorschecarandcaIIhisfavoriteUSactorRobertRedfordhisnickname“Bob”.OtherfamousfacesattheeventincIudedCareyMuIIiganwhopIayedafictionaIIaundryworkerafemaIeactivistfightingforwomen5srightsinthe2019movieSuffragette.TheBritishactressonceagainpIayedtheroleofasuffragettewhenshereadaveryenthusiasticIetterdemandingthevoteforwomen.Thesuffragettesentaprecious1913notetoTheDaiIyTeIegraphnewspaper.“EveryoneseemstoagreeuponthenecessityofputtingastoptoSuffragistangerbutnooneseemscertainhowtodoso“MuiIiganreadout.Therearetwoandonlytwowaysinwhichthiscanbedone.BothwiIIbeeffectuaI.OnekilleverywomanintheUK.Twogivewomenthevote.【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道随着通讯科技的发展，写信这种联系方式已经在人们的生活中逐渐淡去，但是信件包含强大的寓意和情感作者希望通过这次庆祝活动来激活人们对写信的认识WhatwasCumberbatch5sattitudetowardsJamieByng5sopinionA.DoubtfuI.B.Positive.C.Optimistic.D.Cautious.【解析】选Bo推理判断题根据第四段第

一、二句及第四段内容可推知BenedictCumberbatch对JamieByng的观点持支持态度B项意为“积极的”，符合题意WhichofthefollowingwasadreamofTomHanksasachiIdTobecomeanactor.TocaIIhimself“Bob”.TowinOscarAwards.Tohaveafamouscar.【解析】选Do细节理解题根据第五段最后一句可知，TomHanks年少时的梦想之一是拥有一辆名车Asuffragette“isawomanwho.A.sendsavaIuabIenotetonewspaperreadsoutaIettertotheaudienceadvocateswomen5srighttovotepIaysafamousroIeinamovie。