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课时提升作业Unit5UsingLanguageI.用单词的适当形式填空Thereisnowaytoescapedoingdothework.PeopIeIiveIongernowadaysandtheyarebettereducatededucate.SheimmediateIystartedringingroundherfriendsandrelativesrelative.Ioftenhavethemostterribleterrornightmares.Icouldneverstandthecrueltycruelinvolvedinthewoundingofanimals.PeopleseffortshavebeenmateriaIIyrewardedreward.HewassentencedsentencetoIifeinprisonforhisfault.PeopIestillhavedifferentopinionsopiniononwhetherstudentscanbringceIIphonestoschooI.II.单句改错I’IIneverIosetheheartevenifIshouIdfaiItentimes.杂theWeshoulddosomethingstostoppeopIefrompoIIuteairandwater.poIIute改为poIIutingThedrivermanagedtoescapethevehicIeandshoutawarning.escape后加fromHewenttohisneighbourtobegsomemilktofeedthemotherIessbaby.(beg后加for)AyearIaterMargaretThatchercametoapowerinBritain.(去掉a)IwasquitescaredforthefirsttimeIsawthesnake.(去掉for)HereceivedamedaIinrewardofhisbravery.(of改为for)TheorganizationwassetdowntoheIppeopIewithaIcohoIproblems.(down改为up)Thethiefsentencedtosixmonthsimprisonment.(sentenced前加was)InmyopinionsmybestfriendchangedmyattitudetowardsIife.(opinions改为opinion)川.阅读理解(2019•荷泽高一检测)ThecityofArmadaopeneditsarmstoanewbusinessonHuntingtonDriveatFirstStreet.ThestorecalledTurtIeDoveisapetshopspeciaIisingintwokindsofanimals.TheownersaretwobrothersBiIIandBobPidgin.TheymovedherefromNorthernCaIiforniawheretheyownedanantfarmstorecalledAnimalHouse.Thatstorewassuchasuccessthatafterfiveyearstheysolditforabigprofit.TheytookiteasyforacoupIeofyearstraveIIingthroughoutthestates.WevisitedalmosteveryzoointhecountrypartIybecauseweIoveanimalsandpartIybecausewewereIookingforinspirationforournextbusiness.saidBill.TheyfinalIydecidedonturtIesanddoves.TheyreeasytofeedandcareforandbothanimalsIiveaIongtime“saidBob.ThestorewiIIbeopenfrom9:00amto9:00pmWednesdaysthroughSaturdays.WethinkthosearehoursthatourcustomerswiIIfindveryconvenient.PIusthethreedays5offgivesusachancetogointothewoodsandfindmorecritters.WeneverbuyourownanimalsbutwealwaystrytocollectthemfromthewiId.Thatwaywecanpassonhugesavingstoourcustomers.AndofcoursebyremovingtheseanimalsfromtheirnaturaIhabitatsweprotectthemfrombeingeatenbytheirnaturaIenemies.Soourcustomersarehappyouranimalsarehappyandwe5rehappy.It5sawin-winsituationforaIIofus.【文章大意】在现代都市里,宠物商店本不是什么稀罕物,但比尔和鲍勃两兄弟新开的这家宠物店就有点与众不同读过本文,你会对兄弟俩精明的商业头脑赞叹不已WhydidBiIIandBobPidginvisitmanyzoosinthestatesTogainexperienceinraisinganimals.Togetsomeideasfortheirnewbusiness.TocaIIonthepubIictoprotectanimals.Tofindoutwhichanimalsareindanger.【解析】选Bo细节理解题根据第二段中的“partlybecausewewereIookingforinspirationforournextbusiness”可知,比尔和鲍勃到全国各地参观动物园的目的之一就是为自己的新生意寻找一些灵感WhatdoestheunderIinedword“crittersintheIastparagraphrefertoA.Customers.B.Businesses.C.Animals.D.Foods.【解析】选Co词义猜测题根据下文的内容可知,比尔和鲍勃总是到树林里去捕捉小动物,因此推知,画线词的意思应为“动物”WhatcanweinferfromtheIastparagraphTurtIeDoveisverypopuIarwithcustomers.TurtIeDovesellsdangerousanimalsaswell.BiIIandBobPidginIikeIivinginthewoods.BiIIandBobPidginaretotaIIyfreeatweekends.【解析】选Ao推理判断题根据最后一段倒数第二句Sourcustomersarehappy...happy.”可推断,比尔和鲍勃的宠物商店很受顾客欢迎WhatwouIdbethebesttitleforthepassageWaysFoundtoMakeBigProfitsBrothersHeIpProtectWiIdAnimalsNewIdeastoBetterServeCustomersCityWelcomesNewStoreandItsOwners【解析】选D标题归纳题通读全文可知,本文第一段第一句为文章的主题句本文的关键词是newstore故D项最能突出本文的主旨,适合作本文的标题IV.短文改错(2019•平顶山高一检测)Lastnightitsnowedheavy.WhenSusanandIgotupinthismorningwefoundthewhoIegardenwascoveredwiththicksnow.SowedecidedcIearthepath.Wegottwospadesbutbeganourworkatonce.WebothworkedsohardthatthepathwascIearsoon.Seenthisourfatherfeltverysurprising.HesmiIedhappiIyatustellingusthatwehavedoneagoodjobandthathewasproudforus.FinallyfathergaveussomepocketmoneyasarewardfortheSpringFestivaI.SusanandIwashappybecausewehadaIIgotthemoneythroughIabor.答案.【解析】第一句的heavy-heavilyo用副词heavily修饰动词snowed在句中作状语.【解析】第二句的去掉in固定短语thismorning在句中单独作状语不需要介词in.【解析】第三句的decided后面加to固定搭配decidetodosth.决定做某事.【解析】第四句的but-ando上下文之间存在着并列关系,我们有两个铲子并且立刻就开始了工作.【解析】第六句的Seen-Seeingo动词see与句子主语ourfather之间存在着主动关系,故使用现在分词作状语.【解析】第六句的surprising-surprised0本句的主语是ourfather表示的是人,故使用过去分词surprised形式作表语,表示主语的感受.【解析】第七句的have-hado本文的基本时态是一般过去时,故此处使用过去完成式,表示过去的过去.【解析】第七句的for-ofo固定搭配beproudof...对感到自豪.【解析】第九句的was—were本句的主语是SusanandI谓语动词使用复数形式10・【解析】第九句的allTboth本句主语we是指SusanandI表示两者都使用的是botho。