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2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试浙江卷-6月份选择题部分(共95分)第一部分听力(共两节满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分7・5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例HowmuchistheshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.WhatwillthespeakersdonextA.Checkthemap.C.Parkthecar.WherearethespeakersA.Atabusstop.C.Attheairport.WhatdidthespeakersdolastweekA.Theyhadacelebrationdinner.C.Theysentamailtotheirneighbors.WhydoesthemanmakethephonecallA.Tocancelaweekendtrip.C.Togetsomeinformation.WhatdoesthemanprobablywanttodoA.Dosomeexercise.C.Orderroomservice.答案1—5CBBCA第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独自读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题Whydoesthewomancometothemandonebeforedinnerwasservedbutalreadyoutsidethebuildingmanyhomelesspeopleweregathering.Itwasntuntilacoupleofhourslaterthatweopenedthedoorsandbeganservingdinner.AsthelineofpeoplecametowardmeIgotalittlescared.Tdcomefacetofacewiththehomeless:HowshouldIactHowwouldtheytreatmeWouldtheyhatemeforhavingmorethantheydidWhilesomeofthepeoplelookedveryfriendlysomeofthemlookedsodangerous.Ididnthavetoomuchtimetoworryaboutit.Iwasassigned(分酉己)toservethesaladwiththeladynexttome.ShesmiledatmeandsaidifIneededhelpshedberighttherewhichIfoundquitecomforting.Ihadneverseensomanypeoplewantingfood.Theywereofallagesandnationalities.Mostofthemworeclothesthatweretornanddirty.Somelookedliketheyhadtallygivenuponlifewhileothersseemedtobemakingthebestofthesituationsmilingandjoking.Somewerebetteroffthanothersbuttheyallneededagoodmealandawarmplacetoeat.Itsaddenedmetothinkofhowmanypeopletherewerewhodidthaveaplacetocallhomeandtheonlyfoodtheygotcamefromasoupkitchen.注意.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语Paragraph1:AstheycameinmydirectionIputonmybrightestandhappiestsmile.Paragraph2:IwassohappythatIhadearnedmyservicehoursinthisway.附参考答案听力1—5CBBCA6—10ABBCC11—15BAACC16—20ABABC阅读理解21—23DCC24—26ADB27—30DBCA七选五31—35DBEFG完型填空36—40CABCD41—45ABCAD46—50ADBCD51—55CBDBA语法填空beappreciatedtodophotographertheexistingsightedatnoticedindependenceand【参考范文】DearMichaelIamwritingtoinviteyoutovisitthenewSelf-studyRoominourschoollibrarythisFridaymorning.Itisonthethirdfloorjustbesidetheonlinereadingroomsandtheaccessibletimeisfrom8amtill9pmthroughouttheweekdays.ThoseroomsareequippedwithadvancedelectronicfacilitiesallofwhicharelinkedtotheInternet.Ifsreallyconvenientforustodosomegroupprojectsandshareourthoughts.WhynotaskourgroupmemberstoexperienceittogetherIhopewew川haveagoodlearningtimethere.EarlyreplyandIcanmakeareservation.YoursLiHua附听力录音原文Text1M:Wehavetofindaparkingspace.Letsdrivearoundtheblockonemoretime.Didyousaytherestauranthasnooff-streetparkingatall.W:NoneIcheckedit.Looktheresaspace.Text2M:YouhavetogonowJudyoryouwillmissyourflight.It5sanhoursdrivetotheairport.W:Tmleaving.Dontforgettowatermyflowers.JustaminutewheresmyticketDadText3M:LaurawhafsinthemailboxW:Ifsathank-younotefromourneighbor.Theythankusforvisitingthemlastweekwhenthebabywasborn.TheyalsoinviteustohavedinnernextFriday.M:AretheybackhomenowW:Shouldbe!Text4W:GoodafternoonPaperMuseum.M:HellocouldyoutellmeyouropeninghoursforSaturdayW:Yeahwereopenfrom10inthemorningto5intheafternoon.M:Thanks.Text5M:ExcusemewhereisthehotelgympleaseW:Ifsonthetopfloor.Youcantaketheliftoverthere.M:DoIhavetopayextraW:Nosir.Youjusttakeyourroomkeywithyou.Text6W:Mr.WilsonstudentsfromClassTwowanttovisitthehistorymuseum.W川itbeallrightifItakethemtherethisweekendM:HowabouttheirrevisiontestAretheythroughwithitW:Yestheyare.M:Inthatcaseyoucangoahead.TrytofinishitwithinonedaysothatthestudentsstillhaveawholedaytorestonSunday.W:Allright.Illmanage.Text7M HiLinda.Fancyseeingyouhere.HowlonghaveyoubeenshoppingW:Almostanhour.Ihavealottobuy.MydaughterMelissasbirthdayiscoming.ImtryingtogetheragoodgiftbutIdontknowwhattochoose.Sheseemstohaveeverythingsheloves.M:YeahthesameasClara.Wevealreadyhadbagsoftoysshe5snolongerplayingwithsothisyearwedidntbuyhermaterialthings.Wegaveheranexperiencegift.W:WhafsthatM:AcitypasswithwhichshecanvisittwelvedifferentattractionsincludingtheNationalHistoryMuseumtheScienceMuseumthezooandmore.W:HowmuchisitM:$50perpersonforayear-longpass.Iboughtthreeforthewholefamily.W:Soyoucanhaveadifferentoutingeverymonthfortheentireyear.Whatagreatidea!Text8M:HelenbusydoinganythingW:OhKevin.Tmpreparingapresentationforthecitylibrary.ItsaboutagirlnamedTracyWoods.M:WhafsspecialaboutherW:Itwasanamazingstory.Shebroughtspecially-traineddogstospecialeducationschoolsandhelpedchildrentobuildconfidence.Shebelievesthatdogscanhelpchildreninwayswecant.Dogsdontjudgeandtheydontcarewhoyouareorwhatyoulooklike.M:ButputtingdogsinaschoolArenJttheygoingtomessuptheschoolW:Dontworry.Allthedogsareassessedandtrainedproperly.Therearenowfortydogsworkingwithchildrenagedfrom6to
18.M:Ihopethatchildrenlovethem.W:Ofcoursetheydo.Tvegotsomepictures.HIshowthematmypresentationtomorrowmorning.Text9M:Emilythankyoufortakingtimeoutofyourbusyscheduletoanswerafewquestions.W:Itsmypleasure.M:PeoplesayyouredoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonofMyFairLady.IsthiswhattheshowbusinesshasbecomeW:Nonotreally.Allofmyactinginthenewseasonisunpaidbutthecrewispaid.Thisistoraisemoneyforthepost-productionoftheshow.M:Inoticeyou5vetriedmanydifferentkindsofthings-filmTVandeventheatre.W:YeahthafshowIwastrainedatuniversity.Iworkonanythingthatexcitesme.M:TellusaboutthesixmonthsyourecentlyspentattheworkshopoftheFilmCentre.W:Itwasanunbelievableexperience-teachingyoungactorsandactressesandworkingwithsomegreatactingartists.Itwasalsogreattoworkinvariouslabssuchasdirectors5writers5andsoon.Itsveryhelpfulformakingyouareallywell-roundedandactivememberofthefilmtelevisionindustry.M:ThankyouverymuchEmily.Welookforwardtoyournewseason.Text10Hieveryone.Thisisthemonthlymeetingofourclub.Wevebeenfortunatetohavegotgoodadvicefromsomefamousathletesonhowtoimproveoursk川sandbuildupourbody.Todaywellhearsomethingdifferent.WerehonoredtohaveEmmaWilsonhere.EmmaisahealthexpertandlecturerfromLIBCtheUniversityofBritishColumbia.EmmaworkedforafootballteaminManchesterthenforaverysuccessfulrugbyteaminDublinandfinallyendedupworkinghereinVancouver.Emmasaysifschallengingtobeahealthexpertbecausepeoplecanbeeasilyinfluencedbyadvertisementsthatlackscientificsupport.Alsopeoplearentwillingtochangetheirviewsaboutfoodandnutritionasthereissomuchconfusinginformationonline.IfsreallyimportanttohearwhatexpertssayandthatswhyweveinvitedEmmahere.Sheisntgoingtotellusabouteverythingweshouldeatbutshewillteachustomakebetterchoices.LetswelcomeEmmaWilson.A.ToaskforpermissionB.Toextendaninvitation.C.Toexpressthanks.WhenarethestudentsgoingtothemuseumA.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题WhatarethespeakerstalkingaboutA.Buyinggroceries.B.Choosinggifts.C.Seeingfriends.WhoisClaraA.Themanswife.B.Theman5ssister.C.Themansdaughter.HowmuchdidthemanspendonthecitypassesA.$
36.B.$
50.C.$
150.答案6—10ABBCC听第8段材料,回答第11至13题WhydidTracybringdogstotheChildrenA.Toteachthemtoloveanimals.B.Tohelpthemgainconfidence.C.Toprotectthemfromdangers.WhatisKevinsconcernaboutthedogA.Theymaymisbehave.B.Theymaygethurt.C.Theymaycarrydiseases.WhatwillHelendotomorrowmorningA.Giveatalk.B.Meetthechildren.C.Takesomephotos.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题WhatisthemandoingA.Attendingalecture.B.Hostingaworkshop.C.Conductinganinterview.WhyisEmilydoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonoftheshowA.Tofollowthelatesttrend.B.Tohelpraisethecrewspay.C.Tosupportthepost-production.答案11—15BAACCWhatenablesEmilytotrydifferentthingsinherfieldA.Hercollegeeducation.B.Herteachingexperience.C.Herfamilytradition.WhatdoesEmilythinkofherworkattheFilmCentreA.Boring.B.Rewarding.C.Demanding.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题WhoisthespeakertalkingtoA.Sportsclubmembers.B.Internationaltourists.C.Universitystudents.WheredidEmmaworkforarugbyteamA.InManchester.B.InDublin.C.InVancouver.WhatcanbeachallengetoEmmasworkCompetitioninthehealthcareindustry.Discriminationagainstfemalescientists.Influenceofmisinformationonthepublic.答案16—20ABABC第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题
2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑APastaandpizzawereoneveryoneslunchmenuinmynativelandofItaly.Everyonewhohadsuchalunchwasfair-skinnedandspokeItalian.AfewyearslaterasIstoodinthelunchlinewithmykindergartenclassinaschoolinBrooklynIrealizedthingswerenolongerthatsimple.Myclassmatesrangedfromthosekidswithpaleskinandlargeblueeyestothosewithrichbrownskinanddarkhair.Thefoodchoiceswerealmostasdiverseasthestudents.InfrontofmewasanarrayoffoodsIcouldn5tevennameinmynativelanguage.FearingthatIwouldpickoutsomethingawfulIdesperatelytriedtoasktheboyaheadofmeforarecommendation.Unfortunatelybetweenusstoodthebarrieroflanguage.AlthoughmykindergartenexperiencefeelslikeacenturyagothelessonsIlearnedwillstickinmymindforever.ForthepastthreesummersIhaveworkedinagovernmentagencyinNewYork.Newimmigrantsmuchlikethelittlegirlinthelunchlinefloodedourofficeseekinghelp.IoftenhadtobeaninterpreterfortheItalian-speakingones.AsIservedtheroleofvitalcommunicationlinkIwasremindedofmydesperatestruggletoconversebeforeIlearnedEnglish.IwatchedwithgreatsympathyaselderlyItalianstriedtoholdaconversationinItalianwithpeoplewhodidnotspeakthelanguage.ItsuddenlybecameverycleartomehowluckyIwastobefluentintwolanguages.InNewYorkamulticulturalcitystudentslikemeareblessedwithachancetoworkwithadiversepopulation.InmyEnglishtoItaliantranslationsTvelearnedaboutsocialprogramsthatIdidntknowexisted.Thisworkexpandedmymindinwaysthatareimpossibleinsidethefourwallsofaclassroom.WalkingthroughthestreetsofBrooklyntodayIamnolongerconfusedbythiscityssoundsandsmells.Insteadenjoyitsdiversity.
21.WhatdidtheauthorrealizeafterenteringschoolinBrooklynA.Timepassedquickly.B.Englishwashardtolearn.C.Thefoodwasterrible.D.Peoplewereverydifferent.Whodoes“thelittlegirlinparagraph2refertoA.AnItalianteacher.B.Agovernmentofficial.C.Theauthorherself.D.Theauthorsclassmate.HowdidthesummerjobbenefittheauthorItstrengthenedherloveforschool.Ithelpedsharpenhersenseofdirection.Itopenedhereyestotherealworld.Itmadeherchildhooddreamcometrue.答案21—23DCCBAllaroundtheworldtherearesmallchangestakingplace.Atthesideofroadsbehindschoolplaygroundsandonallkindsofunlovedpiecesoflandacrosstownsandcitiestinyforestsbarelythesizeoftenniscourtsareappearingmakingagreatplaceforbothwildlifeandlocalpeoplewhomaynotnormallyhaveeasyaccesstonature.ThisistheTinyForestmovementwhichaimstoprovethatthebestthingsinlifereallydocomeinsmallpackages.Tinyforestswerefirstpioneeredasaconceptinthe1970sbyDrMiyawakiaJapanesebotanist.AshewentontosharehisconceptwithotherstheideasoontookoffinIndiaandothercountriesbeforeeventuallyreachingEuropewhereitbecamepopularinplaceslikeFranceBelgiumandtheNetherlands.SohowdoesitworkLouiseHartleywhoisleadingtheTinyForestprojectintheUKexplainsthattheprocessbeginsbyidentifyingareasinwhichatinyforestcouldhavethebiggestinfluence.uWefocusonurbanareaswhereaccesstonatureisoftennotthateasysaysHartley.uWeseeitasachancetotrytobreakthegrowingdisconnectbetweenpeopleandnature.55InaTinyForesttheremustbeaminimumof600treesandthetreesareplantedmuchclosertogetherandwithoutchemicalsorfertilizers(月巴料).Thereareusuallyaround30differentkindsofall-nativetreespecies(物种).Thisvarietycoupledwiththefactthattinyforestsgrowuptotentimesfasterthanstandardforestsmeanstheyattractarichabundanceofwildlife.Itsalsothoughtthattheseplacescouldhelpreducetheriskoffloodingremovecarbonfromtheatmosphereandfightclimatechangeaswellasimprovingthementalhealthofthoselivinglocally.WhatdoweknowabouttheTinyForestmovementA.Ithasachievednotablesuccess.B.Itisledbynumberofschools.C.ItbeganinEuropeinthe1970s.D.Itwillspreadtothecountryside.WhatisthepurposeoftheprojectledbyHartleyintheUKA.Topromoteeco-tourism.B.Toimproveforestryresearch.C.Topopularisegardening.D.Togetpeopleclosetonature.WhatisspecialaboutthetreesinaTinyForestTheyaresmallinsize.B.Theyarethicklyplanted.C.Theyareforeignspecies.D.Theyareheavilyfertilised.答案24—26ADBcManypeoplebelievethatworkingtothemaximumisthesecrettosuccessbutresearchhasfoundthatmoderation(适度)alsogetsresultsonthejob.InastudyledbyEllenLangerofHarvarduniversityresearchersaskedpeopletotranslatesentencesintoanewamade-uplanguage.Subjectswhopracticedthelanguagemoderatelybeforehandmadefewererrorsthanthosewhopracticedextensivelyornotatall.Highlevelsofknowledgecanmakepeopletooattachedtotraditionalwaysofviewingproblemsacrossfieldstheartssciencesandpolitics.Highconscientiousnessisrelatedtolowerjobperformanceespeciallyinsimplejobswhereitdoesntpaytobeaperfectionist.Howlongwestayontheclockandhowwespendthattimeareundercarefulexaminationinmanyworkplaces.Theyoungbankerwhoeatslunchathisdeskisprobablyseenasago-getterwhilehiscolleagueswhochatoverarelaxedconference-roommealgetdirtylooksfromthecorneroffice.Peoplefromculturesthatvaluerelationshipsmorethanoursdoesareshockedbythethoughtofeatingaloneinfrontofacomputer55saysArtMarkmanaprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofTexasAustin.Socialinteractionhasbeenshowntoliftmood(情绪)andgetpeoplethinkinginnewdirectionsandinwaysthatcouldhelpimproveanypost-luncheffort.Markmanalsopromotesoff-tasktime.Tartofbeingagoodthinkerisexperiencingthingsthatareseeminglyunrelatedtowhatyouareworkingonatthemomentbutgiveyoufreshideasaboutyourwork51hesays.Alsothereisalotofresearchshowingthatapositivemoodleadstohigherlevelsofproductivityandcreativity.Sowhenpeopledothingstoincreasetheirlifesatisfactiontheyalsomakethemselvesmoreeffectiveatwork.
27.WhatdoesEllenLangersstudyshowA.ItisworthwhiletobeaperfectionistTranslationmakespeopleknowledgeable.Simplerjobsrequiregreatercaution.Moderateeffortproducesthebestresult.Theunderlinedword“go-getter“inparagraph3referstosomeonewho.isgoodathandlingpressureworkshardtobecomesuccessfulhasanaturaltalentforhisjob.getsonwellwithhisco-workers.WhatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphAgoodthinkerisabletoinspireotherpeople.Experienceunrelatedtoyourjobisuseless.Acheerfulmoodhelpsmakeacreativemind.Focusingonwhatyoudoraisesproductivity.WhatdoesthetextseemtoadvocateMiddle-of-the-roadworkhabits.Balancebetweenworkandfamily.Long-standingculturaltraditions.Harmonyintheworkenvironment.答案27—30DBCA第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项IhaveadrawerfallofletterstoSanta.EachyearmychildrenwouldwriteuptheirChristmaswishlists.Theywerepoliterequestsforthelatestgameortoy.AsthechildrengotoldertheywouldgiveSantasomehints(提示)onwheretobuytheirpresents.
31.Thoseletterstaughtmychildrenavaluablelessonaboutwriting:Ithasapurpose.Sometimesourpurposeistoachievesomething;othertimestmaybetoentertaininformorpersuade.
32.Andwhenwritingdoesntseemtohaveanypurposeorgetanykindofmeaningfulresponsethenitcanbehardtogetexcitedaboutdoingit.Christmasisagreattimeofyearforchildrentocommunicatewithothersthroughwriting.Whenchildrenwriteforrealaudiencesandrealpurposestheycanlearntochoosetheirwordsaccordingly.
33.YouwriteDearSantabecauseyoudontknowhimpersonallyandyouwanttoshowhimrespect.
34.Textingonlinemessaginglivechatswhileplayingvideogamesallmeanthattheyareconstantlyproducingwrittenmessages.Howeverbecausetheyareusuallywritingtofamilyandfriendstheyuseinformallanguagemostofthetime.Thereisnothingwrongwiththiskindofwriting.Itsuitstheaudienceandthepurposeandgetsthejobdone.
35.Thistypeofwritingwon5tberewardedbytheschoolexaminernorbyafutureemployerorapotentialclient.Theverybestcommunicatorsarethosewhoknowhowtoadjusttheirlanguagetomatchtheiraudience.Itisntthattheseyoungpeoplecantwrite.Butitisalwayspurposeful-oratleastitshouldbe.Theageofpen-and-paperletterwritingmayhavepassed.Asaresulteachyeartheyreceivedsomethingtheywanted.Youwrite“HiNannaandPopbecauseyouareclosetothem.Astechnologydevelopsyoungpeoplearewritingmorethantheyeverhave.Butifthisistheonlykindofwritingyoungpeopledoitwillcauseproblems.答案31—35DBEFG第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分30分)完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Smallchildrenareeasytothrowupintheairandcatch-andthey36it.“AgainDaddyagain!JJackyshoutsasIthrowhimskywardsandcatchhimonthewaybackdownagain.Hethrowshisarmsandlegsout37hewereflyinghiseyeswidewith38Histrustinmeis39whichisquiteanicefeelingbutatthesametimegivesmeahugesenseof
40.IhopeJackywillalwaystrustmefullybutIknowthatashegets41itw川needmoreeffortandsoundjudgment
42.Trustissuchanimportantpartofa43relationshipthatifssomethingthatcan5t44tolose.EverytimeI45Jackytosomethingnewhelldoitonlybecausehetrustsmeandfeels46intheknowledgethathewontgethurt47teachingJackytoswimmeanshehasto48thatwhenhesswimminginthebigpool111cometohisrescueifhisdoggypaddleletshimdown.49intheworkplacetrustisimportantforstrong
50.Itissomethingthateverymanagershouldworkhardto51amongtheirteam.Ifpeopledonttrustyoutheyreunlikelyto52yourdirectionsandwillinglybecomealoyal忠诚teammember.A53oftrustcanmakepeopleworkagainstyouratherthanforyou.Attheveryleastitmeansthatpeoplearenotgoingtobe54youtheirbest.Goodlikegoodparentingisalong-termcommitment.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式第二节(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)Tounderstandapaintingweretaughttolookforcolorcompositionandlight.Buthowcanapainting56appreciatebysomeonewhosblindThroughtouchtheonethinggallerysignstellyounot57(do).JohnOlsonaformer58(photograph)andhisteamturnpaintingsintofullytextured3Dmodels.Thetactile(可触矢口的)paintingsworkasawaytoshowartto59blindbecausewedontseewithjustOureyes:Weseewithourbrains.Researchinthefieldofneuroplasticity—thebrain5sadaptability—showsthatthevisualcortex(大脑皮层)ismadeactivebytouch.Blindpeoplerecognizeshapeswiththeir60sensesinawaysimilartothatof61(sight)peoplesaysEllaStriem-AmitaHarvardscientist.LucGandariaswhosnowthirteenwentblindsuddenly62ageseven.Whenhefelta3DversionofLeonardodaVincisMonaLisahe63(notice)hersmilerightaway.ulcanactuallyfeelwhatyouseewhenyoulookatithesaid.ForLucthismeans64(independent).uThefeelingofbeingabletoseeit65toformmyopinionislikebreakingdownanotherwallasablindperson.n第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校图书馆新设了小组学习室请你给留学生同学Michael写邮件邀请他同去体验,内容包括.位置和开放时间;.室内设施和功能注意词数80左右;.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事Ineededtodosomethinginmycommunity(社IX)inordertocompletethecommunityservicehoursrequiredtograduatefromhighschool.SomeofmyfriendshadsigneduptospendtimeatasoupkitchensoIdidtoo.Itseemedlikeagoodthingtodo.IthoughtthatwewouldjustbepassingoutdinnerstothoseinneedbutIfoundoutwewouldbedoingeverythingfrompreparingtoservingthedinner.Webeganpreparingthefoodfrommixingsaladdressingtoseparatingfrozenmeat.Muchstillneededtobe。