辽宁省辽东南普通高中协作校2021-2022学年高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

辽宁省辽东南普通高中协作校2021-2022学年高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

一、短对话AtwhattimewilltheplanelandWhatdoesthemanthinkaboutpayingbyphone62reasontheyrehiredtheoldman.Sincethenthevillage63enjoygreatpopularityamongthetourist.So64yourworkoryourlifeseemstobesmallneveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmake65difference

八、告知信/通知

66.假设你是李华，下周一你校拟面向外国留学生组织关尸北京冬奥会”的讲座，请你以学生会的名义写一则书面通知，告知相关事宜，要点包括.讲座的时间和地点；.主讲人和主要内容；.欢迎大家积极参与注意.写作词数应为80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

九、读后续写

67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirlsschoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsfbrplaysanddancesfbrtheannualfunctionwerestarted.SnchasclassteacherPravinaaskedSnchaherfavoritestudenttoplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.BecauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacterSnchajumpedwithjoybutsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes戏月艮.“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!CanHyouunderstandthatwecantbuyorborrowthecostlycostumeYoucantakepartindebatesquizesoressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudonthavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledgehermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistimehoweverthedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.WouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetitionNowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.ThenextdaydownheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyfbrschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordancethegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidntwanttotellherthetruth.ParagraphI:Snehawenttotheteacher、dontwanttotakepartintheplayandImleaving.Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatientlywaitingfbrtheperformancetobegin.C.Helpinterpretherrequest.WhatwillthewomanprobablydofirstA.Gototheticketoffice.B.Printhertrainticket.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题WhatarcthespeakersmainlytalkingaboutFindinganewhome.Makingaweekendplan.Exploringdifferentareasofthecity.WhatdothespeakershaveincommonTheybothlovecooking.Theyhavesimilarworkschedules.Theybothlivedowntowncurrently.Howdoesthewomansound

三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题WhatdidyoungmusicianmainlyrelyontogainfameinthepastA.Recordstudios.B.Individualpersons.C.Socialmedia.WhatisstronglysuggestedlothosewhowanttobecomemusicstarsTheyshouldstarttheircareerontheirown.Theyshouldgetadvicefromthetalentedmusicians.Theyshoulduseonlinestagesfullytobecomenoticeable.WhatisthepassagemainlyaboutComparisonofmusicianslivingatdifferentages.Adviceforthosewhowanttostandoutinmusiccareer.Thedevelopmentofmusicstylesatpresent.

四、阅读理解ParisisthemostwoodedcityinEuropeandaroundonequarterofitsareaistakenupbyparksgardensandothergreenspaces.JardindesPlantes:over28hectaresThisimpressivebotanicalgardenishometofourmuseumsincludingtheNaturalHistoryMuseumwhichhousesavarietyofAfricananimals.Thegardensthemselvesboastthousandsofspeciesofplants.Thisisalovelyplacetorelaxandexplorethebeautifulsurroundings.ParcdesButtes-Chaumont:over24hectaresIfyouwanttogetoffthetouristtrailandhangoutwithtrueParisiansthisparkistheperfectspotforarelaxingpicnicoraleisurelywander.Itisinhe19lhdistrictandisoneofthelargestparksinParis.Crossitslakeonthesuspensionbridgeoradmirethewaterfallsandattractivetemples.JardinduLuxembourg:over25hectaresThesebeautifulgardenswerefirstlaidoutin1612asthegardensoftheLuxembourgPalace.TheyincludeageometricforestFrenchandEnglishstylegardensaswellasalargepond.Thereissomuchtoseeanddowithactivitiesespeciallyforchildrensuchasslidesridesandpuppetshowsaswellasleisureandsportingactivitiesforadults.Thegardensarehometomorethanonehundredsculptures.LeParcdelaVillette:55hectaresThisurbanculturalparkissomuchmorethanjustaparkasitishometonumerousmusicvenuesexhibitionspacesandcafes.Itisalsohometonolessthan12gardenswhichallfollowdifferentthemes.ThePassengerGardensforexamplewhicharcbuiltonwhatwasoncethesheepmarketsupportavarietyofecosystemsdemonstratingtheimportanceofbiodiversity.WhenAmandaLemayheardthestoryaboutabakerandherhusbandwhowere（ravelingaroundiheUnitedStatesinavan（厢式货车）learningfromexpertbakersshewantedtodosomethingsimilar.Soshegotridofmostofherpossessionsandmadeanoldambulancewithherdadintoalovelyhomeonwheels.LemaysambulanceisactuallyaformeremergencyresponsevehiclefbrtheUSNavybuiltona2006FordE35OCutaway.Renovations（翻新）weredonebyherandherdad.Nowthedarkbluevehiclehasalotofbuilt-incabinetsonallsidesofferingalotofstoragespacewhiletherooftophas400-wattsofsolarpowerpanelsandasmallroofdeckwhereLemaypracticesYoga.TheinsideistastefullydonetosuitLemaysworkandhobbies.AsLemaymentionsnotonlydidherfatherhelpbutalsotherestofherfamily.Lemaysmotherhelpedsewthedecorationsontheremovablecushionsandhersistercraftedtheleatherpulls.Itwastrulyafamilyaffai匚Hercurrentnomadic（流浪式的）lifestylefilswellwithherworkdoingaudiobooksvoiceoversandpublishingwork.IntheendthisunexpectedpathhasLemayrethinkingwhatitmeanstobeIrulysustainable（可持续的），nowthatvanlifehasgottenhertobecomeminutelyawareofthewaterelectricityandotherdailyresourcesthatsheuses.Butalltheseday-to-dayconcernsarebalancedwithagreatersenseoffreedom.“Itsalmostmind-blowingitfeelslikeacompletelydifferentlifebecauseImdoingtheworkonlineandIcandothingsonmyownschedule.Mostofmydaysaremine—sobylivingin（hevan.IcanbewhereIwanttobeanddothethingsIwanttodoandspendtimeoutside.”

24.Whyisthestoryofabakerandherhusbandmentionedinparagraph1WhathasLemaylearnedfromhernomadiclifestyleA.lbvalueeveryminuteofherlife.B.Tomakefulluseofwhatshehas.C.Tokeepabalancebetweenworkandlife.D.Tobeawareoftherealmeaningoffamily.WhatdoesLemaylikeaboutlivinginavanB.Forgettingallaboutwork.D.Beingfreefromday-to-dayconcerns.Ibecameawareofmystutter（结巴）whenIwasaround9inthefourthgrade.Ibegantoseehowotherpeopleviewedme.WhentheteacheraskedthewholeclassquestionsIneverraisedmyhandthoughIknewtheanswerbecauseIknewIwouldstutter.SomekidswouldtellmethatItalkedfunnyaskwhyIdidnttalknormallyorlaughatme.AssoonasthatstartedtohappenIbecamemoreintroverted（内向的）.Itwasntuntilthesummerof2015beforefreshmanyearathighschool.Allmyfriendsandmyparentsencouragedmetojointhehighschoolfootballteam.IowedmuchtothemespeciallyCoachLanewhotaughtmehowtoplayfootball.Hetookthetime-andhadthepaticncc-toactuallyteachmewhattodohowtodoitandhowtounderstandtheconceptsofplay.InjunioryearIstartedmyfirstgameforthehighschoolteam.IhadaverygoodseasonandinJanuary2018IsignedtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Theolderwegetthemoreofanunderstandingwehaveabouttheworldandotherpeople.SothefirsttimemyteammatesincollegeheardmetalkandheardthatIstutteredtheydidnotsayathing.ThatwasabigdealtomebecauseIwassousedtopeoplemakingcomments.Myteammatesactuallytellmetoslowdownbecausetalkingfastercausesmetostuttermore.Itsreallyhelpedmedevelopconfidence.WheneverIgobackhometoGeorgiaIvolunteerwithchildrenatmychurchincludingthosewhohavelearningdisabilities.Iliketodothattoinspirethemwithconfidence.IhadconfidenceissueswhenIwasakidbecauseofmystuttersoIjustdontwantthemtohavetogothroughwhatIdid.InthefutureIwouldliketostartafoundationtogivebacktopeoplewhostutterandcreateaprogramwherekidsallacrosstheworldwhohaveastuttercanhaveasafespace.WhydidNOTtheauthorraisehishandinclassA.Hedidntknowtheanswer.B.Hewastooshytospeakinpublic.C.Hewasupsetaboutkidscomments.D.Heshowednointerestinthequestion.WhatwasonecauseoftheauthorsdecisiontoplayfootballA.Guidancefromcoaches.B.Greatinterestinfootball.C.Expectationsfromparents.D.Encouragementfromfriends.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthorA.Gratefulandcaring.B.Helpfulandtalkative.C.Athleticandgenerous.D.Confidentandpatient.Whichofthefollowingcanbe（hebesttitleforthetextA.AnUnconfidentChildB.AnIntrovertedVolunteerC.AnAdmirableCoachD.AnInspiringFootballerTheAmazonrainforestisasundisturbedaplaceasmostpeoplecanimaginebuteventheretheeffectsofachangingclimateareplayingout.Nowresearchsuggeststhatmanyoftheregionsmostsensitivebirdspeciesarestartingtoevolveinresponsetowarming.Birdsareoftenconsideredsentinel（哨兵）species-meaningthattheyindicatetheoverallhealthofanccosystcm-soscientistsarcparticularlyinterestedinhowtheyrerespondingtoclimatechange.Ingeneralthenewshasnotbeengood.Forinstancea2019reportbytheNationalAudubonSocietyfoundthatmorethantwo-thirdsofNorthAmericasbirdspecieswillbeindangerofextinctionby2100ifwarmingtrendscontinueontheircurrentcourse.ForthenewstudyresearcherscollectedthebiggestdatasetsofarontheAmazonsresidentbirdsrepresenting77non-migratoryspeciesandlastingthe40yearsfrom1979to

2019.Duringthestudyperiodtheaveragetemperatureintheregionrosewhiletheamountofrainfalldeclinedmakingforahotterdryerclimateoverall.AccordingtothereportonNovember12inthejournalScienceAdvances36specieshavelostsubstantialweightasmuchas2percentoftheirbodyweightperdecadesince

1980.Meanwhileallthespeciesshowedsomedecreaseinaveragebodymasswhileathirdgrewlongerwings.Becauseofthestudyslongtimeseriesandlargesamplesizestheauthorswereabletoshowthemorphological（形态学的）effectsofclimatechangeonresidentbirds.Howevertheresearchersthemselvesareunsureandwonderwhatadvantagethewinglengthchangesgivethebirdsbutsupposesmallerbirdsmayhaveaneasiertimekeepingcool.Ingeneralsmalleranimalshavealargerrateofsurfaceareatobodysizesotheydissipatemoreheatfasterthanabiggeranimal.Lessavailablefoodsuchasfruitorinsectsindryerweathermightleadtosmallerbodysize.WhyarescientistsfondofdoingresearchonbirdsA.Theyhavesmallbodysizes.B.Theyaresensitivetohotweather.C.Theyliveinanundisturbedrainforest.D.Theyareecologicalbalanceindicators.WhatcanwclearnfromthenewstudyAthirdofspecieshavebeenextinctforadecade.36specieslost2%oftheirbodyweighteveryyear.Two-thirdsofspeciesshowedaconsiderabledecreaseinweight.About26speciesrespondedtoclimatechangewithlongerwings.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddissipateinthelastparagraphmeanA.Putoff.B.Giveoff.C.Putaway.D.Giveaway.WhatwouldprobablytheresearchersfurtherstudyWhyitiseasierforsmalleranimalstokeepcool.Whateffectsthewinglengthchangeshaveonbirds.WhytheAmazonianbirdshavelostsubstantialweight.WhetherbirdspeciesinNorthAmericawillbeextinctin

2100.

五、七选五InarecentsurveyinAmerica62%ofpeoplesaidthatcreativitywasmoreimportanttosuccessintheworkplacethantheyhadexpectedwhentheywereinschool.36Itisofcoursepossibletoscanpeoplesbrainsandseewhichpartsareworkingwhenanideaiscreated.Itcanalsobeconsideredassomethingthatcantbeidentified.Creativityiswhatcomestoyouwhenyouleastexpectit.Youcannotdemandcreativityfromyourmind.Onemisunderstandingaboutcreativityisthatitisjustforsonicspecialpeople.Thisisnottrue.37Anotheristhatcreativityisallabouttheartsbutthissimplyisnttruecreativityrelatestomathsandscienceinjustthewayidoestomusicandliterature.Thosewhoseethingsdifferentlyfromothersandtrytomaketheirideasarealityaretheoneswhomakethegreatestchangesintheworld.Thereforeitisimportantthatschoolsdonotpreventcreativity.38Studentsshouldbetaughttoaskquestionsandinvestigatewhenthingsdonotmakesense.39Itisworryingthatmanyschoolsarelessconcernednowwithcreativitywhenthisisactuallythemostimportanttimeinhistoryforit.Peopleusedtostudyhardgotouniversityandgetajob.Thatwasit.Butnoweveryoneworkshardgoestouniversityandtherearentthejobsouttherethatensureasafefiiture.4Wecanuseittosetourselvesapartandchannelittofacehechallengesofhefuture.Everyonecanbecreative.CreativityisconnectedwithmanyaspectsHowevercreativitycanbeacquiredalanyage.Insteadtheyshouldworktogrowandexerciseit.Itshardtoworkoutwhereexactlycreativitycomesfrom.Withoutcreativitywecantsetourselvesapartfromothers.Theyneedtolearntoseeproblemsasopportunitiesforlearningratherthansomethingunsuccessful.

六、完形填空JakeandMaxKleinaretwinbrotherswhohaveapassionforvolunteering.Theirfamilyhavealwaysdonecommunity

41.Atayoungagetheychoseto42familysgiftsattheirbirthdaypartiesbutaskedthemtodonatemoneytoacharity.WhentheyweresevenJakeandMaxwereinterestedin43withafamilyfriendatthelocalhomelesssheltertohelpcook.44heturnedthemdownbecausetheyweretoo45andtheyhadtobefourteentocook.Thisledthemonanendless46tocomeupwithawaytohelpotherkidswhowerealsofacinga47challenging:wantingtohelpbut48becauseoftheirage.So.KidsThatDoGoodwas49toshowwaystokidsoradultsatanyage.theycouldjointhecommunityandmakea

50.Thesmall51hasgrownintoalargewebsitethatbringsthousandsof52visitorseachyear.JakeandMaxsaythattheirwebsitebrings35000uniqueviewersofthoseviewersKidsThatDoGoodhas53kidsto16000organizations.JakeandMaxare54withschoolandafter-classactivitiesandothercommunityservicepromises.KidsThatDoGoodalsohasblogpoststhatadvisekidson55theirowncharitableevent.

七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Manyyearsagoinasmallvillageanoldman56hiretoclearthespring泉水uponthemountain.Hepatrolled巡逻thespringeverydayandsweptawayalltheleavesandotherthingsthatwoulddirtythefreshflowofwater.Soonbeautifulswans天鹅cametotheclearspringandwithtime57goonthevillagebecameapopular58attractfbrvisitors.Yearspassed.Oneeveningthetownleadersthought59unnecessarytokeepthisoklmanonyearafteryearandsotheoldmanwasaskedtoleave.Forseveralweeksnothingchanged.Byearlyautumntheleavesbegantofall60thetreesandthespringwascoveredwithleaves.Afewdayslaterthewaterwasmuch61dark.Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleftalltheswansleftasdidthetourists.Diseasereacheddeeplyintothevillage.Quicklyheleadersheldaspecialmeeting.Realizingtheirdecisiontofireihemanwasnot

41.A.surveysB.servicesC.dutiesD.businesses

42.A.sortoutB.playwithC.giveupD.putaway

43.A.travellingB.volunteeringC.cookingD.recycling

44.A.Unfortunately.B.H叩pilyC.HonestlyD.Gratefully

45.A.shyB.awkwardC.weakD.young

46.A.taskB.abilityC.chanceD.determination

47.A.publicB.similarC.sharpD.direct

48.A.jokedB.blamedC.deniedD.praised

49.A.advisedB.allowedC.namedD.created

50.A.judgmentB.differenceC.commentD.decision

51.A.planB.effortC.projectD.experiment

52.A.pleasedB.satisfiedC.amazedD.interested

53.A.connectedB.exposedC.contributedD.attracted

54.A.familiarB.patientC.busyD.content

55.A.rememberingB.describingC.celebratingD.building。