山东省济宁市邹城市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题word版

山东省济宁市邹城市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（word版）

一、阅读单选（★★★）

1.Buildforyourselfastrongbox.Buildeachpartwithcare;WhenitstrongasyourhandcanmakeitPutallyourtroublesthere.Hidethereallthoughtofyourfailures.Andeachpainthatyoutake;LockallyourheartachesinitThensitonthelid（盖子）andlaughTellnooneelsewhatsinsideevershareitssecrets;WhenyouvedroppedinyourcareandworryKeepthemforeverthere.Hidethemfromsight（视里子）socompletelyThattheworldwillneverdreamhalf;CoverthestrongboxsafelyThensitonthelidandlaugh.Thematerialaboveisprobably.A.astoryB.aplayC.apoemD.aletterWhatdoesthewriteradviseustoputintheboxA.Happythings.B.Sadthings.C.Interestingthings.D.Boringthings.Accordingtothewriterwe*dbetterkeepthesethingsinthebox.A.foreverB.forayearC.foramonthD.foraweekAftercoveringtheboxwiththelidwecansitonitand.A.cryB.shareC.dreamD.laugh（★★★）

2.LiuXiuxiangwasborninapoorfamily.Whenhewas4hisfatherdied.Hismotherdevelopedmental（精神的）healthproblems.Whenhewas10hiselderbrotherandsistersleftandneverreturned.TomakealivingLiucollectedrubbishandinhighschoolheworked18hoursadayduringsummervacations.Howeverdifficultitwashenevergaveuphisstudy.In2007LiufailedtheGaokao.Hegotlost.Hewonderedifheshouldcontinuestudying.Afterworkinginabathhouseforabout50dayshedecidedtogobacktoschool.In2008hefinallypassedtheGaokaoandwenttouniversity.Aftergraduationhebecameahistoryteacherinhishometown.IwanttocomebacktotellthechildrenwhoareaspoorandlostasIwasthateducationhaschangedmylife.Liusetagoodexampleforthemtotakecontroloflivesthrougheducation.NowLiugivesspeechesaroundthecountry.Hisstoryinspires（鼓舞）manystudentsandencouragespeopletohelpthosefrompoorfamilies.Since2012hehashelpedmorethan1900studentsandcalledonmoreteacherstoworkinpoorareastoimprovethequality（质量）ofeducation.Liuwastitledthemostbeautifulteacher”in

2020.Hisstorymovesusalot.HowlongdidLiuXiuxiangworkduringsummervacationsinhighschoolA.4hoursaday.B.10hoursaday.C.12hoursaday.D.18hoursaday.TheunderlinedwordlostinParagraph2probablymeans”.A.丢失的B.错过的C.迷路的D.迷茫的LiuXiuxiangsetagoodexampleforthechildrentotakecontroloflivesthrough.A.speechesB.moneyC.educationD.jobsThepassageiswrittenintheorderof.A.spaceB.timeC.personsD.opinion（★★★★）

3.2021istheyearoftheox（牛）.InMarchasetofstampsaboutthefamousTangDynastypaintingFiveOxencameout.ItallowsmorepeopletoknowbetterthegreatartofancientChinaaswellastheimportanceofagriculture（农业）inhistory.HanHuang（723-787）wasthepainterofFiveOxen.HeworkedasagovernmentofficialintheTangDynasty.Hispaintingswerelovedbymanybecausetheanimalshepaintedweresoalive.UnluckilyFiveOxenisprobablyhisonlypaintingleft.FiveOxenisoneofthebestanimalpaintingsinChinasarthistory.Inthepaintingthefiveoxenareinaline.Theyareofdifferentcolorsandshapes.Andeachhasadifferentappearance（形态）walkingorstandingholdingtheirheadshighorlow.Withlivelyexpressionsandbrighteyestheoxenshowthespiritofdoinghardworkwithoutcomplaints（抱怨）.Asthenamesuggests.A.Itmakespeoplefocus（关注）ontheoxenthemselves.Thepaintingwasmissingin

1900.LuckilyitreturnedtoChinaduringtheearly1950s.Howeveritwasterriblybrokenwithmanyholesinit.Greateffortsweremadetosaveit.NowFiveOxenprobablytheoldestChinesepaintingonpaperiskeptwithcareinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.Theunderlinedword“ItinParagraph1refersto“.A.TheyearoftheoxB.ThesetofstampsC.TheTangDynastyD.ThepaintingFiveOxenHanHuang5spaintingswerelovedbymanybecausetheanimalshepaintedwereso.A.aliveB.brightC.luckyD.colorfulWhichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲theoxisverypopularintheTangDynastytheoxisasymbolofChinesetraditionalculturethepaintingisofthefiveoxenwithnospecialbackgroundthepaintingwantstotellpeopletoworkhardandcreativelyThispassagemainlywantstotellusthat.A.FiveOxenisHansonlypaintingleftB.oxenhavedifferentcolorsandshapesC.oxenareveryhard-workinganimalsD.FiveOxenisvaluableandmeaningful（★★★）

4.Historicallymostcarshaverunongasoline（汽油），butthatmaychangeinthefuture:carscanalsorunonotherliquidfuels（液体燃料）andelectricity.Gasolineisfromoil.Theenergyingasolinecomesfromhydrocarbons（碳氢化合物）.Gasolineprovidesgreatpowerforcars.Howeveritcausesenvironmentalproblemslikeairpollutionandtemperaturerise.Sogasolinecantbethebestfuel.Anotherchoiceiselectricity.Electricitycarscanbeasefficient（效能好的）ascarsusinggasoline.Andtheyproducelesspollution.Butelectriccarsthemselvesaremoreexpensive.Goodnewsisthatthecosthasbeenlowerandtherearemoreandmoreplacesforthecarstogetelectricityeversince

2010.Theotherchoicesareotherliquidfuels.Manyofthesecanbestoredinthesameplacesasgasolineandusedinthesamecars.Theycanalsobefriendlytotheenvironment.OnewaytomakesuchfuelsistogetCO2fromtheairandputitinwater.Throughchemicalreactionhydrocarbonscanbecreated.Howeverthesefuelstakeupmorespace.Anotherwayistomakesuchfuelsfromplantswhichtakeincarbonfromtheair.Thesefuelsaregreenerinuse.Butnotallofthemcanbeasefficientasgasoline.Forafueltobethebestpeoplehavetobeabletoaffordit.Unluckilyalmosteverygreentechnologyismoreexpensivethanthatofusinggasoline.Governmentsandcarproducersaredoingeverythingtheycantocutdownthecosts.Intheendthebestfuelwillbebothaffordableforcarusersandgreenforourplanet.Gasolineprovidescarswith.A.greatpowerB.freshairC.cleanwaterD.enoughspaceAccordingtoParagraph3wecaninferthatelectriccars.producelesspollutionwillbecomemoreandmoreexpensivewillbecomemorepopulararemoreefficientthanthoseusinggasolineWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassageA.HowDoWeProtectOurPlanetB.WhatAretheFuels*DifferencesC.WhatIstheBestFuelforCarsD.HowDoWeMakeFuelsforCars

二、根据首字母填空★

5.It1sapthatyoucantcometomyparty.★★★

6.1likedoingexperimentssosismyfavoritesubject.★★★

7.Thegirlsparentschosehersomenicebirthdayp.★

8.Jerryisoftenafromclassesbecauseofillness.

三、根据汉语提示填空★★

9.Thethieff^ymuchmoneyfromtheshopyesterday.★

10.Mybrothergotamaster*s学位fromHarvard.★★

11.Hemadeagood决定thathewantstoenterthecollege.★★★

12.Childrens安全isanimportantproblem.

四、语法填空★★★

13.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式BangkokthecapitalofThailandisalsothe]bigcityinThailand.Bangkokisagoodplace2shopfortreasuresandclothes.Theyarebeautiful3notexpensive.ThepeopleinBangkokareveryfriendly.Ifyoueatinarestaurantthewaiters4smileatyouallthetime.Thefoodisverydeliciousbutitisalittlehot.You5enjoyChinesefoodtherebecauselotsofChinesepeopleliveinBangkok.★

14.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式OnedayBobandTimwantedtoplaywithwater.Whentheygottoarivertheysawalotofpeople]swiminit.Somepeoplehadgreatfun2playinthewater.BobaskedWhataretheydoingintheriverTimsaidThey3catchfish.HetoldBobtostayonthebankthenhejumpedintothewater.AboutanhourlaterTim4swimbacktothebankwithafishinhishand.Bobwasveryhappy.Hefoundabottleandputthefishintoit.BobsaidhappilyI5notseesuchalovelyfishbefore.

五、短文选词填空★★★

15.阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空，方框中有两个词语为多余选项neverpeoplebeforewhichorpersonwhoThoughneedAnInternetfriendissomeone]youtalkwithonlineandyouhaveprobablynevermet.Youmaytalkwiththis2inachatroomanddiscoverthatyouhavealotincommon.Youprobablyexchangemessageswiththispersonwheneveryouareonline.Internetfriendsoftenliveinanothercity3evenanothercountry!HavingInternetfiiendsisaspecialexperienceandgivesusachancetolearnaboutotherpeople.4havingInternetfriendscanbealotoffunitisimportanttorememberthatweneedtobecautious谨慎的.Sincewehaveprobably5metthepeoplewearetalkingwithwehavenowaysofknowingiftheyaretellingthetruth.Itisimportantnottogivetoomuchpersonalinformationbecauseitmaybedangerous.Alwaysthinktwice6givinganInternetfriendyourtelephonenumberorhomeaddress.HavingInternetfriendscanbeveryexcitingbutitisimportanttoremembernottobelieveineveryoneofthem.Theremaybemanypeoplethatyoutalkwithonlinebuttheydontreallyknowaboutyou.Internetfriendscannevertaketheplaceofyourtruefriends.Goodfriendsknowallaboutyouandwillbetherewhenyou7them.Youcanspendtimewitheachotherandshareyourfeelings.

六、阅读回答问题★★★

16.阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目Youcanseldomseehomelesspeopleonthestreet.SowhatcouldyoudoifyouwanttohelpthemHerearesomeways.Donate捐赠money.Theeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessistodonateyourmoney.Whenyouwanttodothatyoucandonateyourmoneytolocalorganizations.Mostcharityorganizationsknowwherethemosthelpisneeded.Donatethings.Donateyourusedornewthingsisanothereasywaytohelp.Donatethesethingstolocalorganizationswhichhelpthehomelessorgivethemtohomelesspeopleyouseeoften.Thebestthingstodonatelike:professionalclothingnewsocksProvidefood.Therearelotsofwaysthatyoucanhelphomelesspeoplegetfood.Youcandonatefreshfruitsandvegetablestolocalsoupkitchens.Youcanalsodropoffbananasapplesorsandwiches.Callemergency紧急services.Ifyouseesomeonewhomaybeadangertothemselvesorotherscallemergencyservices.Ifsomeoneisclearlyhavingaseriousproblemcallforhelpalso.IfsomeoneisindangerbecauseofweatherconditionscallEmergencyServicesalso.Whatistheeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessnomorethan3wordsWherecanyoudonateyourusedornewthingsnomorethan3wordsHowmanywaysarementionedinthepassagenomorethan2words.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语请给短文拟一个适当的题目

七、材料作文★★★

17.世界卫生组织和联合国儿童基金会将生活技能lifeskills作为全球青少年儿童发展的重要主题之一请根据图中提示写一篇英语短文描述作为青少年，你们应提高哪些及如何提高自己的生活技能除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充一条要求1）语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范;2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；3）100词以上，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Lifeskillsarenecessaryforus.WhatlifeskillsshouldweteenagersdevelopAndhowHereismyopinion.Allinallifwetryourbesttoimprovetheselifeskillswewillleadahappierandhealthierlife.lifeskills1keephealthy2workwithothers3solveproblems4managetime。