山东省济宁市任城区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题word版

山东省济宁市任城区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（word版）

一、阅读单选（★★★）

1.Tobeamodeltheheightofa17-year-oldboyshouldbe.A.atleast182cmB.atmost182cmC.atleast172cmDcwcienjoysworkingwithelderlypeople.WhichjobwouldbebestforhimB.Asupportworker.D.ACoffeeBeanscafeworker.Daveislookingforafull-timejob.Hecane-mailat.A.carccrs@goldcn-carc.comB.jobs@coffccbcans.co.ukC.info@top-model-agency.ukD.cathy@cut-above.brighton.com（★★★）

2.Itwasacoldrainyday.MymotherandIdrovelothemountains.Itwasdangeroustomakethetwo-hourjourneyalongthehighwayinsuchweather.Idicintwanttolaketherisk.Butmymotheradvisedthatwegotoseesomethingatthetopofthemountain.Aftertenminutesdrivingwestoppedthecarandgotout.Walkingalongapathweturnedatacomer.Graduallythepeaceandsilenceof（heplacebegantofillmymind.FromthetopofthemountainIsawseveralfieldsfullofflowersshininglikeacarpet（地毯）beforeus.Itlookedasifthesunspilled（播洒）golddownthemountain.Alotofquestionscametomymind.WhocreatedsuchbeautyWhyHowAswemovedonwesawasignthatreadAnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking.ThefirstanswerwasOneWoman—TwoHandsTwoFeelandVeryLittleBrain.ThesecondwasOneataTime.ThethirdStartedin1971OnourwayhomeIwassoshockedbywhatwehadseen.Shechangedtheworld.Onebulb（一株）atatime.Shestartedalmost50yearsago.Itwasprobablyjustthebeginningofanideabutshekeptatit.IsaidImagineifIhadadreamandworkedatitjustalittlebiteverydaywhatmightIhaveachievedMymotherlookedatmesmiling.Starttomorrow.Shesaid“Betteryetstarttoday/

1.Thewriterdidntwanttogotothemountainsbecause.A.shewastiredofdrivingtheircarwasrunningoutofpetrol（汽油）itwasgettingdarkitwasnotsafetodriveinsuchweatherTheunderlinedword**pathsharesasimilarmeaningwith.A.beachB.roadC.hankD.villageThepersoninPictureprobablygrewtheflowersinthemountain.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.beautyalwaysliesonthetopofthemountainevencommonpeoplehavegreatwisdom（智慧）sticking（oadreamwillbringabigchangeweshouldenjoyeverymomentinlifeFornatureloverstherewillsoonbenewplacestovisit.Chinahasannouncedthelistofitsfirstfivenationalparks.Nationalparksarelargeareasofpublicland.Theyaredesignedfortheprotectionofecosystems.Theygiveasafehometolocalplantsandanimals.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Thefiveparksprotectedlandareais230000squarekilometerscoveringnearly30percentofthekeywildlifespecies（物种）inChina.Eachparkhasdistinctfeatures（鲜明的特征）.ForexampleThree-River-SourceNationalParklocated（位于）ontheQinghai-TibetPlateauisthelargestnationalparkinChina.Covering190700squarekilometersitisabout14timestheareaofYellowstoneNationalParkintheUnitedStates.Itishometothesources（源头）oftheYangtzeYellowandLancangrivers.PeoplecallitChinaswatertower”.GiantPandaNationalParkontheotherhandconnectspandahabitals（栖息地）inSichuanShaanxiandGansu.TherearemorethanI600wildgiantpandasinsidetheparkaccountingfor（数量上占）inorcthan70percentof（hepandasinChina.Chinahopesthenationalparkswillbenefitthepublic.Natureobservation（观察）activitieswillbeheldtohelptravelersleamaboutanimalsandplants.Localpeoplelivingintheparkscanalsoruneco-fricndlybusinesses.InThrcc-Rivcr-SourccNationalParkmorethan17thousandlocalherdamen（牧民）havefoundjobssuchasparkrangers（护林员）since

2016.Theiryearlyhouseholdincomes（年收入）haveincreasedbyanaverageof

21.600yuan.Awin-winsituationhasbeenrealizedbetweentheecological（生态的）protectionoftheseareasanddevelopment.WhatdoyouknowaboutNationalparksfromthepassageTheyaregoodforthenaturalenvironment.Theyarelargeareasofprivateland.TheygiveasafehometoplantsandanimalsalloverChina.Theyaredesignedfortheprotectionofonlyanimals.AccordingtothepassageThree-River-SourceNationalPark.covers

230.000squarekilometersisontheQinghai-TibetPlateauisabout13timestheareaofYellowstoneNationalParkintheUnitedStatesishometothesourcesoftheYangtzeYellowandZhuriversOnNov16sevenastronautsontheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）wokeuptoanalarm.ARussianmissile（导弹）testhadjustblasted（炸毁）asatellite（卫星）intomorethan1500piecesofspacedebris（残骸）.SomegotveryclosetotheISS.NASAsaysspacedebrislikethiscantravelatmorethan28000km/h.Thatsmuchfasterthanabullet（子弹）（about3500km/h）.Evenapea-sizedpieceofdebriscouldwipeoutaspacestationorkillanastronautifheorsheisdoingaspacewalksaysLiveScience.Since（he1950shumanshavesentthousandsofrocketsandsatellitesintospace.Manyarestillthereandwenowfaceanever-increasingriskofspacejunk.In2006forexample.NationalGeographicreportedthatatinypieceofspacejunkhittheISStakingachip（J、块）outofawindow.InJuneofthisyearapieceofdebrisranintooneofthestationsroboticarmsandleftahole.Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystodealwiththeproblem.Onewayistouseahugenet.In2018theUKsSurreySpaceCentercaughtsomespacejunkwithanetinanexperiment.Ilfirstfoundthedebrisandthencollecteditwithanetandaharpoon（鱼叉）.Anothersolutionistouseroboticarms.ClearSpace1theEuropeanSpaceAgencysmission（任务）tocleanspacejunkisgoingtobesentintospacein

2025.Itwilluseroboticarmstocatchdebris.ThemissionplanstothrowthedebrisintoEarthsatmosphere（大气层）whereitwillburnupasitfallsbecauseofintensefriction（摩擦）.TheblastoftheRussiansatellitemainlyshowsus.A.whatdangerstheISSisfacingB.whyspacedebrisishardtocleanC.wherespacedebriscancomefromD.whyspaceexperimentsareexcitingAccordingtoParagraph2whathappens（oaspacestationifitgetswipedoutA.Itgetsbroken.B.Itgetscleaned.C.Itgetsbuiltagain.D.Itgetsold.WhatcanweinferfromParagraphs3-4Thedangerastronautsfaceisbeyond（在之外）ourimaginations（想象）.Thereisnothingwecandotodealwithspacedebris.Moreandmoremissionsarctailingbecauseofspacedebris.Oldrocketsandsatellitesareturningintojunk.Accordingtothestorythebestway（s）lodealwithspacedebrisis.a.collectingitwithnetsandharpoonsthrowingitawayintothegalaxy（星.系）d.throwingitintoEarthsatmospheretoburnupd.throwingitintothesuntoburnupA.abB.acC.abcD.bed

二、根据首字母填空（★★★）

5.Dontpush.Youmustpitifyouwanttoopenthedoor.（★★）

6.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthew.（★★★）

7.HowIwishIhavetwowtoflyupintothesky.（★★★）

8.Thereisabigmnearmyhomeandmymotherusuallybuysvegetables（here.

三、根据汉语提示填空（★★★）

9.ImsureIhavetheabilitytoachievemy（目标）.（★）

10.Iwill（使失望）myparentsifIcantgetgoodgrades.（★）

11.Dontbeafraidandtryiofindawayto（克服）yourdifficulties.（★★）

12.Thistoycarismadeof（金属），soitsmoreexpensivethanthatone.

四、语法填空★★

13.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Youmayfinditeasytofallasleepduringalongbustrip.HongKonghasopenedaSleepingBusTour.Thefive-hourrideisforpeople]cantsleepwellatnight.Passengerscangeteyemasksandearplugs（耳塞）forbettersleep.OnOctober16th.ticketsforthefirsttour2（sell）outrightaway.Whydobusesandcarsmakepeoplefeel3（sleep）Busesmakewhitenoiseandhavemorecarbondioxide（二$（化碳）inside.Theirrocking（摇摆）movementsmakepeoplewant4（close）theireyes.★★★

14.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGameswillbeheldfromFebruary4thto20th

2022.TheOlympicflame（圣火）]alreadybeen2（light）.Itisasymbol3peaceandfriendshipallover（heworld.OnOctober181hthelightingceremony4（take）placeinOlympiaGreecethebirthplaceoftheancientOlympicGames.Greek（希腊的）5（act）XanthiGeorgiouusedamirrortofocus（hesunsrays（光线）andlightatorch（火炬）.Thenshegavethetorchtothe6（one）torchbearer（火火巨手）.OnOctober19ththeflamewashandedovertotheBeijing2022organizersinAthens（雅典）.0nOctober20thitarrivedattheBeijingCapitalAirportwhichmadealltheChinesevery7excite.

五、短文选词填空★★★

15.阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空方框中有两个词语为多余选项AlitriePrwr*beginningbecauseofneverhappenshappysadsometimestakesawaychangeImaginethatyourfatherdiedhalfwayaroundtheworldandleftyouinahorrible（可怕的）boardingschoolwithoutanymoney.Thatsexactlywhat]tothecharacterSaraCreweinthenovelALittleP万〃cess（公主）

（1905）.Althoughsheispoorhungryandcold11-year-oldSarastillmanagestoactlikeaprincessatheait.British-AmericanwriterFrancesHodgsonBumehsbookisallaboutperseverance（毅力），kindnessandfriendship.Inthe2Saralivesalifeofwealth.Sheistreatedwithspecialcareatschool3herfatherswealth.EvensoSaraisanicegirlwhobefriendseveryone.Lifetakesa4turnwhenSarasfatherdiesandleavesbehindunpaidschoolfees.Angrywiththesituationtheheadmistress（女校长），MissMinchin5everythingSarahasandforcesthegirltobeaservant（仆人）.ThroughherimaginationSarakeepsherselfhappy.Thingsbeginto6whenwarmclothingandblanketsmysteriously（神秘地）startshowingupinherroom.WhoisdoingthisforherReaderscanexperiencearollercoasterofemotions（情感）alongwithSara.Evenduringherdaysofhardshipshe7stopsbeingkindandcaringforothers.Thatstrongandlovablepersonality（性格）makesSaraapopularcharacteracenturyafterherstorywaswritten.

六、多任务混合阅读（★★★）

16.阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目一峻峥Awoodcutterstartedanewjobatatimber（木材）company.Thepayandworkconditionswerequitegood.Sincethecompanywastreatinghimwellthewoodcutterworkedashardashecould.Hisbossgavehimanaxe（斧头）andshowedhimwherehewassupposedtowork.Onhisfirstdaythewoodcuttercutdown18trees.Congratulationshisbosssaid.Keepgoing!Encouragedbyhisbossswordsthewoodcutterworkedevenharderthenextday.butcouldonlycutdown15trees.Thethirddayhetriedevenharderbutonlycutdown10trees.Dayafterdayhewascuttingdownfewerandfewertrees.UImustbelosingmystrengththewoodcutterthought.Hewenttohisbossandapologized（道歉），sayingthathecouldnotunderstandwhatwasgoingon.Whenwasthelasttimeyousharpened（使变得锋利）youraxehisbossasked.SharpenIhavenotimetosharpenmyaxe.Ihavebeenverybusytryingtocutdowntrees.Ourlivesarclike（hat.Wcsometimesgetsobusythatwcdonttaketimetosharpenour“axe”.IntodaysworldilseemsihalnolonlyeveryoneisbusierthaneverbutalsolesshapDythanever.WhyisthisTheresnothingwrongwithactivityandhardwork.Probablyitisbecausewehaveforgottenhowtostay“sharp”.Wehaveforgottentoimproveourskillssoweloseourefficiency（效率）.Thenweleaveourselvesinabusysituationandbecomestressed.Wewillfeellesshappy.Sorememberalwaystakethetimetosharpenyour“axeanddontbecomeblunt（钝的）Howdidthebosstreatthewoodcutter（nomorethan5word）Whydidthewoodcuttercutdownfewerandfewertreesthanbefore（nomorethan7words）Whatmakessomepeoplefeellesshappythaneveraccordingtothestory（nomorethan10words）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语请给短文拟•个适当的英文标题

七、话题作文★★★

17.某英文网站正在开展关于良好生活习惯的征文大赛，请以“GoodLivingHabitsMakeMe…”为题，写一篇英语短文参加此次大赛要求:.补全标题;.重点谈谈良好的生活习惯对你的枳极影响和作用注意.词数100左右（首句已给出，不计入总词数）；.文中不得出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息GoodLivingHabitsMakeMe…Goodlivinghabitsarcimportantinourlives.JOBSSupportWorkerDoyouhavetheabilitytocareforothersCanyouunderstandhowelderlypeoplethinkAreyouagoodcommunicatorDoyouhavegoodlisteningskillsCanyouworkatweekendsIfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabovewedliketohearfromyou.—Fourhoursaday—Freeuniform—Excellenttrainingcareers@golden-care.comTraineehairdresserFullTime—40hourperweekBrightonCityCentreLearnfromsomeofthebesthairdressersintheworld!Youwillwork40hoursaweekfromMondaytoSaturday.Yourworkwillinclude:welcomingcustomerswashinghairservingcoffeeandteaandkeepheroomcleanandtidyatalltimes.cathy@cut-above.biighton.comWorkforcoffeebeansJoinBritainsnumberonecafeatCafeBeanswhereeverycafehasthesamepurposes:tocreatefamily-liketeamsandtogiveexcellentcustomerservice.ManydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithussostartyourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday.—choosethehoursyouwork一getmanagementexperience一shareyourloveofcoffeeJoinusasaTeamMemberAssistantManagerorCafeManagerdependingonyourskillsandexperience.jobs@coffccbcans.co.ukCallingforallmodelsThinkyoucouldbeapart-timemodelIfsowewouldliketomeetyou!Girlsshouldbeover16withaheightofatleast172cmandboysshouldhaveaheightofatleast182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheightwewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyoubutyoumustbringaparent.info@top-modcl-agcncy.uk。