备战2023高考2022届全国英语高考甲卷考区2诊模拟试题语法填空汇编原卷版

备战2023高考2022届全国英语高考甲卷考区2诊模拟试题语法填空汇编（原卷版）语法填空专项阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个词或括号内单词的正确形式Passage

1.2022届•广西桂林•统考二模A90-secondanimated动画videooftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames]featurescharactersfromtraditionalChineseNewYearpaintings2recentbecamesopopularontheInternet.Netizenswerefascinatedbythevideos3amazecombinationofwintersportsandtraditionalChinesecharactershighlighting4theyownuniquecharacteristicsandplacingthemalongsideawiderangeofsportingvenuesandculturalelementsincludingNewYearpaintingsPekingOperaandink-and-washpaintings.ThevideostartswithagirlandapandagoingtoBeijing5watchtheWinterOlympicGamestogether.Allof6suddenthebamboointhepandashandsisturnedintoabobsleigh雪橇carryingthegirlwhilethepandaspeedsahead.Snowflakesarecreatedlikemagicawakening唤醒charactersoften7seeinChineseNewYearpaintingssuchasQinQiongandYuchiGongtwogodsofthedoorcompeting8alpine高山skiingandMuGuiyingandYangZongbaoacoupleaswellasgeneralsoftheSongDynasty960-1279engaginginpairskating.HangzhouAUCultureandTechnologyCo.createdthework.Itisananimationcompanyand9wintheNationalAwardforScientificandTechnologicalProgressin

2017.Passage

13.2022届•云南•统考二模AccordingtoareportoftheUnitedNationstheworldwastedabout17%ofthefoodproduced1amountto

1.03billiontonsoffoodlastyear.Mostofthewastehappenedathomes.Restaurantswereresponsibleforabout26%.Therest2throwawaybystores.Surprisinglyfoodwaswasted3thesamerateinpoorcountries.Manypeoplethoughtrichcountriesweremorelikely4wastefoodthanlessdevelopedcountries.Howeverthatturnedoutnottobetrue.Infactsomerichercountrieswastedfar5littlefoodthantheaverage.Butpeopleinrichercountriesmaywastemoreatrestaurants.ThatcertainlyseemstobethecaseintheUS6thewastenumbersfbrrestaurantsarehigher.Insomecaseslabels标签mightcausefoodwaste.PeopleoftenthrowawayfoodeventhoughitsstillgoodtoeatjustbecausethecontainersBestBydatehaspassed.Inpoorcountriesfoodmaybewastedbecausenotallhomeshavearefrigerator.7isimportantfbrcountriestostudyfoodwastemorecarefullyinordertofigureoutsome8measuretosolvetheproblem.Sofarpeople9trysomepossibleusesoffoodwasteincludingmakingfoodfbranimalscreatingcompost堆月巴tohelpcropsgroworburningleftoverstocreateenergy.Themostimportantthingistokeepfoodfrom10simplegoingintothegarbage.Wehopetoaddmore10happytothegreateventmeanwhileviewerscanlearnabouttraditionalChineseculturesaidZhengFeihudirectorofthevideo.Passage

2.（2022届•广西南宁•统考二模）Shaanxikuaibanisa1traditionChineseformofstorytellingintheShaanxilocallanguagetothestrongregularrepeatedsoundofbambooclappers.OnJune102021theMinistryofCultureandTourism2recognizeanewgroupof325nationalintangible非物质的culturalheritageitemsinBeijingincreasingthelistestablishedin2006to19557items.Shaanxikuaiban3candatebacktothelateQingDynasty1644—1911hasbeenincluded.Itcan4performbyagrouporalone.Withoneortwopairsofkuaibanofdifferentsizesinhandtheperformersspeakinthelocallanguagewhile5tellstorieswhichareusuallyaboutsufferersorheroes.Shaanxikuaibanis6popularthattherearemanyprofessionalartistsandperformersinChina.Accordingtoitsperformerstheartwasoriginallyusedbyfanners7sharetheirknowledgeandearnmoney.8timegoingbymoreandmorepeopleperformShaanxikuaibanindi他rentparticularevents-fbrexampleatfestivalcelebrations9partyandartshows.Supportedbythegovernmentithasbeenoneofthe10goodartformsinShaanxiandhasbeenintroducedtolocalschoolsaspartoftheirarteducation.Passage

3.2022届•广西柳州•统考二模In1883acreativebridgeengineernamedJohnRoebling1inspirebyanideatobuildagreatbridgetoconnectNewYorkwithLongIsland.Howeverbridge2expertthroughouttheworldthoughtitwasimpossibleandtoldRoeblingtoforgetit.Aftermuchdiscussionandpersuasionhemanaged3convincehissonWashingtonalsoabridgeengineerthatthebridgecouldinfactbebuilt.Theprojectstartedwellbutanaccidentonthesitetookaway4lifeofJohnRoeblingandWashingtonwassoseverelybrain-damagedthathecouldonlybeabletomoveafinger.HoweverWashingtonwasneverdiscouragedandstillhada5burndesiretocompletethebridgeandhismindwasstillassharpasever.Onedayashelayinhishospitalbed6suddenanideahithim.Bymovinghisfingerheslowlydevelopedacodeof7communicatewithhiswife.For13yearsWashingtontappedouthisinstructionswithhisfingeronhiswifesarmuntilthebridgewasfinallycompleted.TodaytheGrandBrooklynBridge8standinallitsgloryshowingusthatwecanmake9isimpossiblepossiblewithdeterminationandpersistence.Itisalsoregarded10anhonortoWashingtonsdeterminationnottobedefeatedbyconditions.Passage

4.2022届•四川德阳•统考二模TheOlympictorchrelaybeganitsseconddayonThursdayFeb3attoptheGreatWallwithKongactorJackieChanandChineseOlympicmedalistsamongthosetakingturns1carrythered-and-silverspiraltorchalongtheBadalingsectionoftheGreatWall2theThursdaymorningtemperaturewas-11□.Therelayfbrthetorchthat3opentheFeb4-20WinterGamesismuchmoremodestthantheglobe-spanningrelayfbrBeijings2008SummerGames.Badalingthesectionofthewallmostoftenvisitedbytouristis70kmnorth-westof4centerBeijingintheYanqingdistrictneartheOlympicsslidingandAlpineskiingvenues.It5buildaroundAD1500duringtheMingdynasty.6lateonThursdaythetorchwillbetakentoZhangjiakouinneighboringHebeiprovincewheremostofOlympicsnoweventswilltakeplace.TherelaywillendwiththelightingoftheOlympiccauldron7Fridaysopeningceremony.DuetoCovid-19theGamesaretakingplaceinsidea“closedloop”thatkeeps8completeandotherOlympicpersonnelawayfrom9publicandwillbeattendedonlybysmall10selectaudience.Passage

5.2022届・四川成都・统考二模Aherdofwildelephantsthathikednorthwardfbrmonthsin2020wasspotted1enterWildElephantValleyinYunnanprovincein

2021.“Theadultsandbabiesintheherdareallingoodhealth“saidChenFei2directoftheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration^AsianElephantResearchCenter.Theherdstillhas14membersbutChensaidthatcouldincludesomenewmembersasit3possiblecameintocontactwithothergroupsalongtheroute.WehavenotintroducedelectronicidentitychipsfbrelephantmonitoringJChensaid.Observersusuallyrecognizedifferentgroups4baseontheiryearsofexperienceandsomespecialfeaturesontheelephants9bodies.”YunnanistheonlyplaceinChinawherewildAsianelephants5find.Theyliveinthesouthoftheprovince-inXishuangbannaandthecitiesofPuerandLincang.TheAsianelephant6isincludedontheInternationalUnionfbrConservationofNatureRedListofThreatenedSpeciesas“endangered”enjoysClass-AprotectioninChinathesamelevelaffordedto7weadorablegiantpanda.Yunnanhasestablished11naturereserveswithatotalareaof414600hectaresnearlydouble8amountinthe1980s.Theprovincehasalsopilotedtheuseofelephantcanteens9solvetheproblemofhuman-elephantconflict.ThankstothedeterminedprotectioneffortsinrecentdecadestheAsianelephantpopulationinChinahasrisen10170inthe1970sto

300.Passage

6.2022届•四川攀枝花•统考二模AgroupofwildAsianelephantshadwanderedmorethan500kmoverthelastfifteen1month.Alreadyfamousathometheyhadreceivedalotof2globeattentionaswell.Somefamousforeignsocialnetworkingsiteswerefullofclips节目片断oftheelephants.Clipsthatshowedthemleaning倚靠togetheraswellasoneclipoftwolittleelephantsthatfellintoditch沟渠3helpbyolderoneswereparticularlypopular.Weshouldbemoreliketheelephant.Takingfamilyvacationsandcaringforeachotherareofgreat4importantinourlife.Lotsofpolicemen5sendtoprotecttheelephantsclearroads6usefoodtoleadthemtosafeplaces.Theyalsouseddrones无人机towatchthem7close.“Thechallengeforauthoritiesisworkingout8needstobedonenext.Thisincludes9continuetoprovideasafepassagefortheelephantsbacktotheirXishuangbannahabitat“founderofTheElephantsaid.Thiscamewithitsownriskuncertaintyandcostwhichneededtobeevaluatedfurther.AnassistantprofessoratTheCityUniversityofNewYorksaidtheeventhad10positiveeffect.TheattitudeofChinesepeopletowardtheelephantswasnotonlyfascinatingbutalsoofferedkeylessonsfbrAfrica.Passage

7.（2022届•四川宜宾•统考二模）InspiredbyChinesejadeornaments任制品，themedalsoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGameswereannounced1officialonOct.262021100daysaheadoftheopeningofthesportingevent.AftermonthsofexpectationandsecrecytheorganizingcommitteeoftheBeijing2022Gamesintroducedthemedals一namedtongxin2meanstogetherness-duringaceremony3markthecountdowntotheopeningoftheeventonFebruary4th.ThemedalsshavecarvingsoftheOlympicrings4onesideandarecarvedwiththewordsXXIVOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022”.Theconcentricringsaroundthecenterrepresentthepursuitofunity5harmonywhileechoingtheOlympicvaluesofsolidarityinclusivenessandpromotingpeace.TheothersideofthemedalshastheBeijing2022emblem徽章atthecenter.Engravings版画ofcloudpatternsanelement6useonthetorchofthe2008BeijingSummerOlympicssnowflakesandicemarkingsfilltheouterrings.Theouterrings7decoratewith24starsstrungtogetherbycirclesrepresentingthe24theditionoftheWinterOlympics.Visuallyitlooksquitesimpleandplainatfirstglancewhile8detailsuchasthecarvingofcloudsandsnowflakepatternsaswellastheunevencastingonthesurfacehavemadeitspecial.Designers99inspirefromjadefbrasecondtimehonorstheChinesecapitaPsuniquestatus-thefirstcity10hostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.Passage

8.2022届•四川泸州•统考二模AlfredNobelwasborninStockholmin

1833.Hisfathera1successengineerandinventorwasablein1842tobringhisfamilytoSt.PetersburgwhereAlfredwasgiventhefirst-classeducationbyprivateteachers.Bytheageof17Alfredwasfluentinseveral2language.TowidenAlfredshorizonshisfathersenthimabroadfbrfurther3traininthechemicalengineering.InParishemettheyoungItalianchemistAscanioSobrero4inventednitroglycerine硝化甘油threeyearsearlierahighlyexplosiveliquid.5interestinnitroglycerineovertheyearsAlfredhimselfperformedsomanyexperimentstomakesureitcould6putintopracticaluseinconstructionwork.Eventuallyhe7foundfactoriesandlabsin90differentplacesinmorethan20countries.ThoughhelivedinParismuchofhislifehewas8constanttraveling.Whenhewasnottravelinghefocusedonthedevelopmentofexplosivetechnologyandotherchemicalinventions.Bythetime9hisdeathin1896hehad355patents专利.AlfredNobeldiedinSanremoItalyonDecember

1896.Whenhiswill遗嘱wasopeneditcameas10surprisethathisfortunewastobeusedfbrPrizesinPhysicsChemistryPhysiologyorMedicineLiteratureandPeace.Passage

9.2022届・四川南充・统考二模March12thisChinasannualNationalTree-plantingDay.OnthisdaymillionsofChinesefromallwalksoflifewillputtheirworkathandsaside]amomenttakespadesandbucketsaswellasyoungtreesandgoout2greenuptheirhometowns.ChinasTree-plantingDaycoulddatebacktoaproposal3makebySunYat-sen1866-1925andTomb-sweepingFestivalApril5th4adoptasTree-plantingDaythen.HoweverApril5thwasalatetimefbrtree-plantinginSouthernChinasoitwaschangedtoMarch12thinordertomemorizeSunYat-sen5passedawayonMarch12th.InFebruary1979the5thNationalPeoplesCongressofPRCmadea6decidethatMarch12thwouldbetakenasChineseTree-PlantingDayrequiringthewholecountrytocarryouttree-planting7activityonthisday.Nowtree-plantinginspringbecomeabitoftraditionfbrChinese.Forthose8liveinthebigcitiesTree-plantingDayis9excellenttimefbrcityskipping.Theyoftentaketheplantingasaniceshorttourbacktonaturewiththeirfamilymembers.Aftertheirfieldworktogethertheynotonlyharvest10goodenvironmentbutalsomoreharmoniousfamilyrelationsaswellasenthusiasmfbrthefuture.Passage

10.2022届•四川•统考二模Severallargewoodenconstructions1datebacktotheNeolithicera新石器时代wereunearthedattheJijiaochengruinssiteaprehistoricculturalsitelocatedinChangdeCitycentralChinasHunanProvince.Firstdiscoveredin1978thesiteused2beacityfromtheQujialingcultureperiod3300BC-2600BC-aNeolithiccivilization3hadrootsinthemiddleandupperreachesoftheYangtzeRiverprimarily4findintodaysHunanandHubeiprovinces.Researchers5conductthreeexcavations挖掘atthesouthwesternpartofthecitywallsince

2020.Morethan30housingsiteswerediscoveredatthe721-square-meterarea6anumberofwoodenarchitecturalrelicsunearthedthatwerebuilt4800yearsago.Researchersthinktheyarethemostcompleteand7earlywoodenstructurebuildingfoundationinChina.Besidesremainsofricehusks夕卜壳werealsofoundatthesitecovering8areaof80squaremeters.Researchersbelieve9strongthenewfindingswillenrichthearchitecturalhistoryofprehistoricChina.The10discoverhelpsusunderstandtheoverallarchitecturalstyleoftheYangtzeRiverBasinJsaidZhaoHuiaprofessoratPekingUniversitySchoolofArchaeologyandMuseology.Passage

11.2022届•四川凉山•统考二模Chinasstate-runnewsagencyXinhuaintroducedtwonewestmembersofitsnewsroomatthe1fiveWorldInternetConferenceinWuzhen.ThegroundbreakingAInewsanchors节目主持人，2speakingChineseandtheotherEnglisharetheworldsfirstnewsanchors3baseonthelatestAItechnology.Chineseviewers4greetwithadigitalversionofaregularXinhuanewsanchornamedQinHao.Theanchor5weararedtieandbluesuitnodshisheadinemphasisraisinghiseyebrowsslightly.NotonlycanIaccompanyyou24hoursaday365daysayearbutIcanbe6endcopiedandpresentatdifferentscenes“hesaid.TheEnglish-speakingAIanchoradds“Thedevelopmentofthemediaindustrycalls7continuouscreationanddeep8combinewiththeinternationaladvancedtechnologies.Ilookforwardtobringingyoubrandnewnewsexperiences.TheAIanchors9jointhedailynewsreportingteamalreadyreportingnewsontheagencyssocialmediaplatforms.Thereisnodoubt10theyhaveimmeasurableprospectsfbrthefuturenewsreportingastheycanreduceproductioncostsandimproveaccuracyandefficiency.Passage

12.2022届•云南曲靖•统考二模ChineseSpringFestivalismarkedbytheChineselunarcalendar.EachChineseNewYearisrepresentedbyoneofthe1animalthatappearintheChinesezodiac.TheChinesezodiacknownasShengXiao2ShuXiangrunsona12-yearcycle.ThisyearistheYearoftheTiger3startsonFebruary12022andendsonJanuary

312023.PeoplebornintheYearoftheTiger4describeasbravecompetitiveandconfident.LuckynumbersfbrpeoplebomintheYearoftheTigerareonethreeandfourand5theyluckycolorsarebluegreyandorange.Inpreparation6thenewyeartheChinesewillcleantheirhomesandputupreddecorationsandlanterns.Thecelebrationswillthen7officialbeginwithaNewYearsEvefamilydinnerwithfishanddumplingsbeingservedtoencourageprosperity.ShouSuifollowsthe8traditionmeal.Familiesstayawakethroughoutthenightandgatherfbrfireworksatmidnight9driveawayevil.Adultstypicallygivechildrenredpackets10containmoneyatChineseNewYeartohelpthemavoidtheevilandwishthemgoodhealth.。