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11ReadingForWriting[学语言]第一段.本段使用了amazing和unbelievable说明兵马俑栩栩如生,令人称奇短语cantwaittodosth意为“迫不及待做某事展示了作者的迫切心情.本段运用了不定式短语toseetheTerracottaArmy作目的状语;宾语从句Iveheardthat…;it作形式主语而that从句为真正的主语Itsamazingthat…以及not…until句型nooneinmoderntimes...untilthe1970s这些高级句式的运用描绘出兵马俑是令人向往之处第二段.本段使用了短语lookforwardto描述了作者和父亲对参观陕西历史博物馆盼望许久.本段使用了because引导的原因状语从句becausemydadloveshistory…以及that引导的宾语从句Ihaveheardthatthismuseum...写出了作者和父亲打算参观陕西历史博物馆的原因第
三、四段.第三段中短语rightaway的使用表达出作者去观光的急切心情.第
三、四段运用了现在进行时表将来WeretakingthetrainWerearrivingat930a.m.;现在分词短语作状语leavingthedaybefore...;宾语从句Ihopewesleepwell1guessthatsall…以及不定式作宾语Hopetohearfromyousoon.这些高级句式的运用描绘出作者打算乘坐的交通工具、出发及到达时间以及盼望尽快收到来信等细节[学结构]短文由四部分组成第一部分开门见山地指出旅游的目的地和时间;第二部分简单介绍其他旅游景点;第三部分介绍交通工具及动身时间;第四部分询问计划并表达期望文章恰当地使用了副词also和从属连词because以及并列连词and使文章浑然一体佳句背诵
一、旅行计划的开头交代时间和目的地.ThismonthIwilltraveltoChangshaandZhangjiajiewithmytwofriendswhichissupposedtobeaseven-daytrip.这个月,我要和两个朋友去长沙和张家界旅游,这应该是一次七日之旅.FmplanningtotraveltoSuzhouacitycalledEasternVenice.我计划去苏州旅游——一个被称为东方威尼斯的城市.TheMayDayiscomingandIamgoingtotraveltoShanghaitoseeitsbeautifulscenery.五一节就要来了,我打算去上海欣赏其美景
二、主体段落交代动身时间、所乘坐的交通工具、停留的时间等.Wewillsetouton10June.我们6月10日出发willstaythereforaboutthreedays.我要在那儿待大约三天
3.Fmplanningtogotherebytrainandcomebackbybus.我计划乘火车去那儿,乘公共汽车回来
三、旅行计划的结尾自己的想法和对对方的期待或要求.DoyouhaveanyplansforthecomingMayDayholiday对于即将到来的五一假期,你有计划吗?.Lookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.盼望着尽快收到你的回信【核心词汇】sightn.景象;视野;视力教材p.30FveheardthatitisanamazingsightandIcantwaittogo.我听说那是一个令人惊叹的景象,我迫不及待地想去看linsight看得见,在视力范围之内outofsight看不见,在视力范围之外atfirstsightatthesightof...2catchsightof初看时,乍一看一看见看见losesightofcomeintosight进入视野[佳句]Assoonasyouentertheuniversitygateyouwillcatchsightofmanyoldtreesandbuildings.一踏进这所大学的校门,你就会看见许多古老的大树和建筑物commentn.议论;评论泣近.发表意见;评论教材p.31Reviseyourdraftaccordingtoyourpartnerscomments.根据你搭档的评论修改草稿lcommenton/uponsth对发表评论commentthat...彳平论2makecommentson/about...对力口以评论nocomment无可奉告[佳句]Afterthefilmeachclassissupposedtohaveadiscussionandthenallthestudentsareexpectedtomakecommentsandexpresstheirviewsaboutthefilm.电影结束后,每个班级都要进行讨论,然后所有的学生都要发表评论,表达自己对这部电影的看法【核心句型】[句型公式]Itis+形容词+that教材p.30lfsamazingthattherearemorethan8000statuesandnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.令人吃惊的是,兵马俑有8000多个雕像,而且直到20世纪70年代现代人才知道它们的存在it作形式主语的常用句式lItbe+形容词obvious、possiblestrangenaturalimportantamazing...+that从句;2Itbe+名词短语apityafactanhonournowonder...+that从句[佳句]Itisamazingthatthelittleboyshouldbesorudetohismotherinpublic.这个小男孩在公共场合对他母亲如此粗鲁,真令人吃惊羔分层提分基础过关I.单句语法填空Hemadenocommentsoursuggestion.HowmanystatuearethereintheparkHegavemedetailinstructionsonhowtogetthere.Chinahasenteredanewstageofeconomydevelopment..Theshipsinthebaypresentbeautifulsight.【答案】l.on
2.statues
3.detailed
4.economic
5.aIL短语填空cantwaittobeknownasbebadforsavetimebepopularwithFinallywedecidedtogotherebyplaneto.Sincehehasbeenoutofworkforalongtimehegetanewjob.ThegiantpandaanationaltreasureofChina.Shesalovelygirlandeveryonearoundher..Youmustgiveupsmokingbecauseityourhealth.【答案】l.savetime
2.cantwaitto
3.isknownas
4.ispopularwith
5.isbadfor.完成句子Whatso什么使你这么认为呢?Ihimthegoodnews.我迫不及待地想告诉他这个好消息sheshouldbetheonlystudentwhohaswontheaward.令人惊讶的是,她是唯一一个获奖的学生Hegotthefirstprizeinthecompetition.他在比赛中获得一等奖,使他的父母非常高兴.Sheastudentsingerwhenshewasamiddleschoolstudent.当她还是一名中学生时,就以学生歌手而闻名[答案]l.ledyoutothink
2.cantwaittotell
3.Itsamazingthat
4.makinghisparentsveryhappy
5.wasknownasI.阅读理解Hiking远足isagreatwaytogetactiveandreducestresswhileyouareexploringthecity.VisitourpagetofindsomeofthebestfreewalkingtoursacrossNewYorkCity.CommunityDaysatConferenceHouseParkWednesdaySeptember1920211200p.m.—200p.m.EnjoynewgardensattheVisitorCenter.Exploreandhelprepairthethreeself-designedgardens vegetablenativeplantandsculpture.ExperiencekidscraftsadultartprogramsTaiChiandmoreinthislovelysetting.Position ConferenceHousePark298SatterleeStreetStatenIslandEventOrganizer ConferenceHouseParkPhoneNumber718227—1463ContactEmail john.kilcullen@parks.nyc.qovGreenbeltontheGoTuesdayAugust14202110:00a.m.-11:30a.m.Joinusforrelaxingwalksthroughourparks.Enjoytheprettyviewsofthemaswepointoutafewofthedistinctfeaturesthatmakeeachparkspecial.Thelengthofeachhikewillbedeterminedbythepaceofthegroup.Registrationisrequired.Toregisterpleaseemailnaturecenter@sigreenbelt.orgbeforeAugust
14.Position GreenbeltNatureCenterinBloodRootValley700RocklandAvenueatBrielleAvenueStatenIslandEventOrganizer StatenIslandGreenbeltConservancyGreenbeltEnvironmentalEducationDepartmentPhoneNumber718351-3450ContactEmail naturecenter@sigreenbelt.orgAdultAfternoonHikesWednesdayOctober1020211:30p.m.—3:00p.m.GetfamiliarwiththeGreenbeltandlocalparksbyhikingwithotheradults!Youreencouragedtobringsmallmealsanddrinksforthebreaktime.Position GreenbeltNatureCenterinBloodRootValley700RocklandAvenueatBrielleAvenueStatenIslandEventOrganizer StatenIslandGreenbeltConservancyGreenbeltEnvironmentalEducationDepartmentPhoneNumber718351-3450ContactEmail naturecenter@sigreenbelt.orgTheSouthPoleatWardsPointThursdayNovember1520217:00a.m.—7:00p.m.Thethreemilesofnearbynaturalshorelineareasandybeach.Shellsrocksandstonesofeveryshapeandsizecanbefoundhere.Nottobemissedaretheparksotherattractions acresofwoodlandfourgalleriesandfivehistorichouses!Position ConferenceHouseParkVisitorCenterinConferenceHousePark298SatterleeStreetStatenIslandEventOrganizer ConferenceHousePark.ContactEmail john.kilcullen@parks.nyc.qov
1.WhichwalkingtourmayattractpeopleinterestedinChinesecultureCommunityDaysatConferenceHousePark.GreenbeltontheGo.C.AdultAfternoonHikes.D.TheSouthPoleatWardsPoint.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutGreenbeltontheGoThelengthofthehikeissettled.Peoplewillvisitthreedistinctparks.IttakesplaceinConferenceHousePark.Visitorsneedtoregisterinadvance.
3.WhichnumberoremailaddressshouldasealoverchooseforinformationA.718227-
1463.B・naturecenter@sigreenbelt.org.C.718351-
3450.D.john.kilcullen@parks.nyc.qov.
4.WhatdothefourwalkingtourshaveincommonTheyareallforadults.Theyallchargednofees.Theyreheldbythesameorganizer.Theyrequirevisitorstobringfood.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了纽约市一些最好的免费徒步旅行活动A细节理解题依据题干中的“Chineseculture”可知,需要在四个活动中寻找和中国元素有关的内容,第一项活动CommunityDaysatConferenceHousePark中的TaiChi与此匹配,因此选AD细节理解题依据GreenbeltontheGo部分的“Registrationisrequired.Toregisterpleaseemailnaturecenter@sigreenbelt.orgbeforeAugust14•”可知,参加该活动需要提前登记,因此选DD细节理解题依据第四项活动的“Thethreemilesofnearbynaturalshorelineareasandybeach…foundhere.”可知,这里适合喜欢沙滩、海岸、大海的人,所以喜欢大海的人应该给TheSouthPoleatWardsPoint活动的联系邮箱发邮件咨询信息,因此选DB细节理解题依据第一段的VisitourpagetofindsomeofthebestfreewalkingtoursacrossNewYorkCity.”可知,这四项远足活动都是免费的,因此选B★阅读加油站distinctfeatures鲜明的特征bedeterminedby…由所决定getfamiliarwith熟悉;认识Hikingisagreatwaytogetactiveandreducestresswhileyouareexploringthecity.徒步旅行是您在探索这座城市时活跃起来并减轻压力的好方法n.完形填空ManyyearsagowhenwefirstwenttoCanadaweweredrivingthroughMontanatoColoradowithourtwochildrenthenaged8and1l.Asitwasgetting1westartedlookingforahotelonlytofindoutthatitwasholidaytimeinthatpartofthecountryandallthehotelswere
2.Finallyaround9oclockintheeveningwe3atagasstationtofillupongas.Myhusbandaskedfora4bookandtoldthewomanatthecounterthatweweretryingtofindahotel.Shetoldusitwouldbe
5.Hetriedfor15moreminutes.WhenhewasunsuccessfulthewomanLindasaidsheandherfamily6nearbyandwouldbehappyifwespentthenightatherhome.Myhusbandwas7atherofferofgenerosity慷慨.Shecalledhersontodirectussinceshehadto8atthegasstationtillmidnight.Whenwereachedtheirhomeherhusband9us.Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandchatwhilewe10hiswife.Shecamepast12a.m.Weaskedifwecouldslipawayinthemorningsoasnottodisturbthem.Theysaidwewerenow11andwewouldhavetohavebreakfastwiththem.Nextmorningweatebreakfastandwhenwewere
12、myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersomepayment.Theywouldnothearofitand13weweretheirguests.Wekeptintouchformanyyearsandinvitedthemtoour14too.Overtheyearswelosttouchbuthave15forgottentheirkindness.
12.A.drinkingC.leaving
13.A.informedC.reminded
14.A.officeC.home
15.A.neverC.even【语篇解读】本文为记叙文,讲述了作者多年前去加拿大旅游时恰遇假期,几乎所有的旅馆都被预订了,作者一家直到晚上九点还没有找到旅馆作者在加油站加油时遇到了上班的琳达,她给作者一家提供食宿,并热情款待他们两家曾保持联系多年现在虽然失去联系了,可作者从未忘记过琳达一家的善意C根据后一句westartedlookingforahotel我们开始找旅馆”可知,天很晚late了B到了晚上九点还没有找好旅馆,可推测出没有房间,所以可能是所有的旅馆都被预订bookedaffected影响;selected挑选;closed关闭D在晚上九点左右,“我们”在加油站停下来加油根据常识要加油就要在加油站停stopped下来looked看;rested休息;explored探索D“我们”要了一本电话phone簿根据下文可知,要打电话找休息的旅馆,所以不是找东西看A“我们”要了一本电话簿,告诉柜台的那位女士“我们”正在找旅馆她告诉“我们”这是不可能的impossiblereasonable合理的;easy容易的;terrible可怕的,糟糕的C琳达女士说她和她的家人住在lived附近,如果“我们”在她家过夜,她会很高兴的根据常识可知,琳达的家住在lived附近suffered遭受;worked工作;travelled旅行B句意“我”丈夫对她的慷慨大方的态度感到惊讶因为琳达和“我们”并不认识,所以对她的这种慷慨才会惊讶surprisedencouraged支持的;scared害怕的;puzzled迷惑的B作者一家是在加油时认识琳达的,可推测出她在工作workplay玩;watch观察;wander漫游徘徊D根据后一句Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandchat.”可知,他是欢迎greeted我们的recognized承认,知道;questioned质问;fed喂养C根据“Shecamepast12am”可知琳达在上班12点才回家故在等候waitedfor琳达gotthrough打通电话;turnedto转向向求助;caredabout关心A句意他们说“我们”是客人guests“我们”一家要和他们一起吃早餐Qtourists游客;strangers陌生人;passengers乘客由上文的款待可知,他们已把“我们”一家当作客人C根据常识可知,吃过早餐“我们”就要离开leaving了drinking喝酒;driving开车;staying停留D当“我们”一家想报答他们时他们坚持insisted说“我们”是客人而不需要报酬informed告诉通知;warned警告;reminded提醒C“我们”保持联系多年,也曾邀请他们到“我们”家home来office办公室;car轿车;company公司A虽然“我们”失去联系多年了,但“我们”从未never忘记他们的善意假定上周末你和家人组织了一次乡村旅游活动请你写一篇英文游记,内容包括:.旅游目的地;.有意义的事;.你的感受注意.词数100左右;.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯答案InordertogetclosetonatureandrelaxourselveslastweekendourfamilytookatriptoPinganVillagewhichishometooranges.Whenwearrivedatthevillagethegoldenorangesalloverthehillscameintoviewaddingbeautytothevillage.SeeingthefarmersbusyingthemselvesharvestingorangesItogetherwithmy15yearoldbrotherJoinedthemtohelpthem.Inexperiencedaswewereinpickingorangeswelearnedtheskillsquicklyundertheguidanceofthefarmers.Inreturnforourhelpthefarmersofferedtogiveussomeorangesbutwerefused.AsfarasIamconcernedasatravelerexperiencingsomethingnewandhelpingothersarethemostmeaningfulthingsinatrip.。