湖北省恩施高中、郧阳中学、十堰一中2021届高三仿真模拟考试英语试题

湖北省恩施高中、员邸日中学、十堰一中2021届高三仿真模拟考试英语试题学校:姓名班级考号

一、阅读理解JoinaProgramThisSummerSummervacationiscoming.Manyuniversitiesprovidesummerprogramsforstudentstochoosefrom.HerearesomeexamplestakenfromtheInternet.UniversityofMississippiSummerPre-CollegeProgramTheUniversityofMississippiisacommunityoflearningdevotedtoimprovingexcellenceinintellectualdevelopmentandpersonalcharacter.Financialaidisavailableforstudentswithacademictalentaswellasfinancialneed.Schedulesvarydependingonprogramthemesandtypesbutalldaysendwithcommunitytimeactivities.ForSummerCollegeparticipantsweekendtripsincludevisitstoMemphisBirminghamandAtlanta.JohnsHopkinsUniversitySummerProgramJohnsHopkinsUniversitySummerProgramoffersacomprehensiverangeofcoursesforcollegeandpre-collegestudents.Eachcoursemeetsfrom9amto4pmMondaythroughFridayfortwoweeks.Becausestudentsspendalldayinclassinstructorsdonotassignmuchhomework.Moststudentssayinthepre-collegedormitoryandparticipateinstructuredactivitiesoutsideclasstimeincludingweekends.Studentsgenerallydonothavealotofunstructuredfreetimeinthetwo-weeksession.St.JohnsCollegeSummerAcademySt.JohnsCollegeSummerAcademyisaresidentialpre-collegeprogramthatengagesstudentsindiscussion-basedclassestaughtbycollegefaculty.Organizedinweek-longsessionseachsessionisdesignedaroundaspecificthemethatexploresimportantquestionsandideas.Atypicaldayincludesclassesmealsextra-curricularactivitiessuchascroquetlessonsareadinggrouporayogaclassandpossiblyanouting.WeekendtripshaveincludedavisittotheNationalGalleryinWashingtonD.C.andaperformanceattheSantaFeOpera.LIMCollegesSummerFashionLabLIMCollegesSummerFashionLabisacomprehensivepre-collegeprogramthatoffershighschoolandcollegestudentstheopportunitytostudyfashionatthecollegeleveltomakehimfeelmorecomfortablesothathecouldtalkandshare.AfterthreeweeksshefoundBobgraduallyimproving.Hewasabletoanswerthequestionshehadpreviouslyfailedtoanswer.EverydayafterallthestudentslefttheclassroomMs.SuespentsometimewithBobandgavepersonalattentiontohim.注意.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好Paragraph1Bobimprovedalotoverthenextsemester.Paragraph2OnSundaymorningcuriousMs.Sueopenedtheboxandsawhalfabottleofperfumeandaletter.experienceNewYorkCityandtestdriveacollegeentirelydevotedtothebusinessoffashion.AtypicaldayinSummerFashionLabinvolvesstudentsmeetingforclassinthemorningfieldtripstofashionmuseumsandinteractivein-classpresentations!WhatisonefeatureofUniversityofMississippiSummerPre-CollegeProgramA.FinancialaidB.SchooldormitoriesC.AcademicdiscussionD.FashionclassesWhichprogramwillyoujoinifyoulikeyogaA.UniversityofMississippiSummerPre-CollegeProgramBJohnsHopkinsUniversitySummerProgramC.St.JohnsCollegeSummerAcademyD.LIMCollegesSummerFashionLabWhatwillyouenjoyfromLIMCollegesSummerFashionLabA.VisitstoBirminghamB.FieldtripstomuseumsC.ChancestojoinareadinggroupD.OpportunitiestowatchanoperaHunterMcGradysAllWorthyrangewaslaunchedinAprilwhenthecoronaviruspandemicmostaffectedtheworld.Despitethesocialrestrictionsthatremaininplaceinmanynationssomeofthepiecesinherwebsitesoldoutinaweekandoneinparticular-ablackjumpsuitsoldoutinminutes.Shehascomealongwaysinceshestruggledagainstaseriesofrejectionsfrommodelingagenciesandagentswhotoldhershewouldnevermakeitinthefashionworld.IwasreallyupsetandthoughtthatIwouldntbegoodenoughunlessIlosttheweighttheyasked.NowIletitrolloffmyback.”McGradywasborninsouthernCaliforniaonthewestcoastandhermotherwasaformermodel.AlthoughMcGradyhadstrongpassionforthefashionindustryintheearlydaysshefeltherlookshadbeenfrequentlyjudgedunsuitablebyshort-sightedcritics.Forbothfemalesandmaleslargerfatterpeoplearemostlyignoredintheglossyfashionworld.Theultra-thinmodelsareconsideredthemostattractiveeventhoughthevastmajorityofordinarywomenareonthecurvierside.”TheAllWorthyfashionlineincludesarangeofsizesfromXXSto5X.McGradyandotherlargewomenmodeltherangeforthelineswebsite.Shewasinspiredtocreatethefashionrangebythelackofattractiveandwell-madeclothesthatfither.ThemissionofAllWorthyistocreatealinethatcaterstowomenofalldifferentshapesandsizesJshesays.Ihopealltypesofbeautycanbeshowntothepublic.”WhatmadeMcGradyupsetA.Theneedforlosingweight.B.Theunbearablepaininherback.C.Theobjectionfromherfamily.D.Theprejudiceagainstlargebodyshape..WhatdoesMcGradythinkofthejudgmentofshort-sightedcriticsA.Itistooharshformostwomen.B.Itmakescurvywomenunwelcome.C.Itfocusesonthepopularityofmodels.D.Itoverlookstheimportanceoffitness.WhatisthegoalofAllWorthyA.Todesignclothesforultra-thinmodels.BTochangecriticsopinionaboutbeauty.C.Toshowthecharmofdifferentfemalefigures.D.Toinspirelargewomentojointhefashionworld.WhatisthebesttitleforthetextA.ConfidenceIstheBestFashionB.EveryKindofBeautyShouldBeSeenC.SpecialClothesMadeforModelsD.ANewTrendintheFashionWorldSharksmaybeabletosmellbloodfrommilesawaybuttheyprobablydontknowhowreditis.Itislikelythattheyonlyseetheworldinblackandwhiteaccordingtoastudythatisthefirsttoinvestigatesharksvisualsystem.AteamattheUniversityofWesternAustraliastudiedthevisualsystemsofmanydifferentspeciesofsharksandwhattheyhavefoundisdiversityineyedesignthatmirrorstheecologicalandbehavioraldiversityofthesharkspecies.Theteamlookedattheretinalcellsof17speciesofsharkscaughtoffQueenslandandWesternAustraliaandfoundoutthatthecellsareresponsiblefbrsharkscolorblindness.Accordingtothestudytheseanimalsarecolor-blindduetothelightreceptorstheyhavegotintheireyes.Therearetwomaintypesoflight-sensitivecellstoallowanimalstosee:rodcellshelpmeasurebrightnessbecausetheyarehighlysensitivetolightandallownightvisionbutcannottellcolorsapartwhilevarioustypesofconecellshelpdistinguishcolors.Theypeekedatthestructureofsharks5rodandconecellsintheretina.Humaneyescomewithredgreenandblueconevariationswhilesharksappeartohavejustonekindofconecells.Thestudysuggeststhatcontrastagainstthebackgroundratherthancoloritselfmightbemoreimportantforobjectdetectionbysharks.Costumesthatcamouflageswimmers7bodiesinseawaterarelesslikelytodrawasharksattentionthanoneswithbrightsolidcolorsthatemphasizetheiroutline.ItsthehighcontrastagainstthewaterratherthanthecoloritselfwhichisprobablyattractivetosharksJsaidProfessorNathanHartwholedthestudy.Whatisparagraph2mainlyaboutA.Theimportanceoftheresearch.BThefeaturesofsharksretinalcells.C.Theprocessandtheresultofthestudy.D.Thefunctionsofsharksvisualsystems.WhatcausessharksblindnesstocoloraccordingtothestudyA.Theirfragilerodcells.B.Theirlackofvariousconecells.C.Theirdarklivingenvironment.D.Theirweaksensitivitytolight.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“camouflage“inthelastparagraphprobablymeanA.hideB.fitC.beautifyD.protectWhatisthemainpurposeofthepassageA.Toclearupawrongbelief.B.Toraisefundsforaprogram.C.Toshowauniquephenomenon.D.Topresentascientificdiscovery.Japanrecentlylowereditsvotingagefrom20to

18.Thisdecisionwasinparttohelpyoungpeoplefeelmoreengagedinpolitics.Butitmayalsosignalthechangeofsocialviewsregardingthebeginningofadulthood.Adulthoodhastraditionallybeendefinedbyacombinationofageandtheachievementofsocialmilestones.Mostcountrieshavealegallydefinedagetodeterminewhenapersonbecomesanadult---theageofmajority.InAustraliamoststatesconsiderapersontobeanadultincourtat

18.Theageof18isalsoconsistentwithotheradultprivilegessuchastherighttopurchasealcoholandtomarry.However17-year-oldscanserveinthearmyandgetadriverslicense.Thelawdefinesadulthoodonthebasisofageanditalsorecognizestheprocessofbecominganadultasinvolvinggraduallyinsocialresponsibility.Thislegalapproachtoadulthoodismirroredinothercountrieswheretherearedifferencesbetweentheageofmajorityandsocialresponsibilitiesgiventoyoungpeople.Sociallydeterminantsofadulthoodtraditionallyfocusonapersontakingincreasingresponsibilityfortheirlivesinvariousways.Completingschooltakingfull-timeemploymentgettingmarriedandparenthood--theseareallobservableindicatorstodeterminewhenapersonisviewedasanadult.Sincethe1980showeverpeoplehaveachievedsomeoftheseobservablemilestonesatlaterages.Increasedaccesstoeducationhasdelayedyoungpeopleleavinghomeanddevelopromanticrelationships.Economicchangeshavealsoresultedinunstableemploymentmarketsandincreasesincostsoflivingpromptingmanyyoungpeopletoremainathomeanddependedonparents.Duetothesesocialchangesourexpectationsofyoungpeopleandtheirlevelofsocialresponsibilityhavealsochanged.Therecognitionofanewlifestage---emergingadulthood-hasbeenrecommendedtoaccountforthechangestosocialmilestonesthathavetraditionallyrepresentedadulthood.WhatcanwelearnaboutadulthoodfromthetextPeoplereachobservableindicatorsmuchlater.Agealoneisareliabledeterminantofadulthood.Participationinpoliticsisaresponsibilityforadulthood.Economicchangesmainlyshiftpeoplesviewsonadulthood.Whatrightcanpeopleenjoyattheageof17inmoststatesofAustraliaA.VotingB.DrivinglegallyC.GettingmarriedD.BuyingwinesWhichofthefollowingmayaccountforyoungpeopleremainingathomewiththeirparentsA.DecreasedcostsoflivingB.RisingemploymentrateC.Parents9highexpectationsD.Morechancestoreceiveeducation

15.WhafsthemainideaofthetextA.Emergingadulthoodreflectsanewlifestage.BAdulthoodisdefineddifferentlyindifferentplaces.Socialchangesarechallengingtheideaofadulthood.Adulthoodisacombinationofrightsandresponsibilities.

二、七选五HowtoKnowYourselfBetterMostofusbelievethatweknowourselvesbetterthananyoneinthisworld.Butalotofpeoplearestillstrangerstothemselves.Why16Forapersontohaveawell-livedlifeitisimportantthatheknowhimselfgood.Ifyouareoneofthosewhoarestrivingtoknowyourselfbetterthesestepswillguideyou.•Takeamomenttowritedownthingsthatyouknownverygood“aboutyourself-yourinterestslikesdislikespreferenceshobbiesstrengthsweaknesseshopesfearsdreamsetc.17Bycreatingalistofyourpersonalattributesthatyouarefamiliarwithyouarekeepingyourselfintouchwithyourself.•Takepersonalityandpsychologicaltests.Thisisanotherwaytoknowyourselfbetter.Theinternethasarichsourceoffreeonlinepersonalityandpsychologicalassessmentsandtests.18•Knowyourselfbetterbyunderstandingpeoplesperceptionsaboutyou.19Sometimesyouthinkyouknowyourselfenoughbutotherpeoplewhoseeyoufromtheirpointofviewcanofferyousomeinsightshowyouactandgetunderstoodbyothers.Becarefulhowevertobalancebothperceptionstocomeupwithanobjectiveviewofyourself.•20Itsalifetimeprocess.Everydayyouwillbegivennewinsightsaboutyourself.Writingajournalwillhelpyoukeeptrackofthesenewdiscoveries.Maintainingthathungertoknowyourselfbetterwillmakeyoumoreself-awareopeningupnewopportunitiestoenrichyourlife.Keeponlearningwhoyouare.Rememberthatyouareaworthyperson.Byansweringthemyouwillunderstandyourselfbetter.Thebetteryouknowyourselftheeasieritwillbetoloveyourself.Reflectonthesequalitiesandfindouthowtheyimpactyouroveralllife.Payattentiontowhatyourfamilyfriendscoworkersetc.observeandsayaboutyou.Noteveryoneiscourageousenoughtotravelthepathwithintoachieveabetterself-understanding.

三、完形填空rdjustgottenoutofhospitalmyself.Fivedaysbeforemymotherpassedawayatireofmycarblew.Iwasgoing50mphwhenIcompletelylost21;mycarcrashedhead-onintoaconcretebarrier.Ishouldhavebeen22butfortunatelyIsurvived.PhysicallyIhealedquicklybutthe23injuriesandfearofmyowndeathstayedon.Soonevenactivitieslikedrivingacarorvisitingmydoctorfilledmewithgreatfear.EventuallyIfellintoastateof25andstoppedseeingfriends.Ievendidntwanttogoanywhereandfeelanything.ThenlastFebruaryIwas26invitedbymyfriendstogoskiinginColorado.Myfirstresponsewasto27Ididntwanttogetonaplanefastensticksonmyfeetorslidedownamountain.Themerethoughtofmeetingnewpeople28me.ButIhadasensethatthisjourneymightbethebrilliantsunlightI29needed.Ifinallyagreed.ThefirstdayIwas30withPeteranexperiencedcoach.Hesensedmyfearpatientlyremovingitwithasmileandjokes.Iwasabsolutelyterrifiedof31myselfbuthisgentleencouragementkeptmegoing.ThenhesaidsomethingthatmademenodinrecognitionJillfear32everything.^^Peterwastalkingaboutskiingabouthowyourmuscles33whenyouareafraidoftencausingyoutofall.Anditsparticularlytrueinlifeaswell.Whenyoupermitfeartopreventyoufromdoingwhatyoulovelifestops.WithPeterswordsinmindIkeptpracticing.BytheendofthedayTdimprovedenoughtoflydownhillsthathadscaredmeabrightsmileonmyfaceandtearsinmyeyes.Tearswerenotfromthecoldbutfrom

34.Id

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ThemaidendirectorialprojectofcomedianandactressJiaLingHiMomiscurrentlythetopearnerofthisyearinChinaaswellas36globe.Itisthesecondhighest-grossingfilmeveratChinasboxofficeoutshoneonlyby372017Chineseaction-adventurefilmWolfWarrior2thatearnedatotalof

5.69billionyuanand38lookonasadarkhorse.ReleaseonFeb12thefilmstarsJiaasadevoteddaughterwhodeeplysaddenedbyhermothersaccidentaldeathfinds39shetransportedbackto1981whereshemeetshermotherandattempts40improveherfateusingideasfromthefuture.ThefunnycomedywhichJiadescribedasatributetoherreal-lifemotherwhopassedawaytragicallyaroundtwodecadesago41bringmanymoviegoerstotears.DirectorJiatoldChinesemediashehadsufferedalotafterthedeathofhermotherbuthopedaudiencewouldenjoythespiritandoptimism42displayinthefilmratherthanfocusonthe43sad.“IwanttoshowtheaudiencethehappydaysIspentwithmymum.Thosearethemostpreciousdaysinmylife.”Sheintegrateshumortotellanincrediblestory.Thesecondhalfofthefilmisreallygetsthetearsflowing.Themoviecurrentlyboastsaratingof

8.1outof10baseonmorethan960000reviewsonthereviewplatformDouban.

五、其他应用文.假如你是李华，你的笔友Jerry发邮件询问中国人起名字的习惯，并请你帮他起一个中文名字请你回复邮件，内容包括.中国人起名字的习惯；.名字常表达的意义；.给Jerry起一个中文名字并说明理由注意

1.词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.DearJerryYoursLiHua

六、读后续写

47.阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文IthasbeenthreemonthssinceMs.SuejoinedaprimaryschooltoteachEnglish.ShewasgraduallylearningtounderstandallherstudentsbutoneBob.Hewastheonlyboywhocametoschooldresseduntidilyandsatintheclasscompletelylostinhisownworld.Hisperformancehadbeengettingsteadilyworsewitheverysingleday.ItwasyetanotherdaywhenallthestudentsintheclasslaughedatBobbecausehewasunabletoanswereventhesimplestquestionsSueaskedhim.AttheendofthelessonwhenallthestudentsleftMs.SuesearchedthroughtheprogressreportsonBobinhispreviousclasses.ShewasshockedtoseethatBobusedtobethetopofhisclass.ShelookedovereverypageofthereportandfoundoutthatBobsperformancehadbeguntoslowlydeclinewhenhismotherfellill.AfewmonthsdownthelineBobwasdoingbadlyineachandeverysubject.LaterhismotherdiedonMothersDayleavinghimalonewithhisfatherwhowasabusinessmanandhadtotravelfrequently.ApartfromhisperformanceworseningsteadilyBobsnaturebegantochangetoo.Thereportsclearlysaidhehadforgottentolaughandshowednointerestinanyactivity.Hebegantostayalone.Allhisfriendshadabandonedhim.TearsfilledMs.Sueseyes.ThenextdaywhileallthestudentswereleavingtheclassroomsheaskedBobtostaybehind.Bobsatonhischairquietly.AftertheclassroomwasemptyMs.Suewentuptohim.Shebegantoaskhimifhehadanyproblemunderstandingthelessons.GraduallyshebeganfacedmyfearsonthemountainandIknew_35therestwouldntbefarbehind.

21.A.senseB.sightC・memoryD.control

22.A.injuredB.relaxedC.killedD.frightened

23.A.hurtfulB.emotionalC.severeD.bodily

24.A.basicB-specialCpersonalD.meaningful

25.A.dullnessB.thrillCanxietyD.embarrassment

26.A.unwillinglyB.intentionallyC.occasionallyD.frequently

27.A.escapeB.considerC・acceptD.decline

28.A.puzzledB.delightedC.tiredD.surprised

29.A.accuratelyB-desperatelyC.reluctantlyD.eventually

30.A.pairedB.familiarCboredD.angry

31.A.losingB.changingC.disappointingD.hurting

32.A.scaresB.stopsC.followsD.conquers

33.A.tenseupB.giveupC.wakeupD.turnup

34.A.thankfulnessB・bitternessC.excitementD.argument

35.A.embracingB.quittingC.challengingD.overcoming。