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吉林省长春市重点高中2022届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试卷学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解HonorsProgramThehonorsprogramisforstudentswhohaveenjoyedtheirexperienceinresearchwithaguideteacherandarelookingforahighlightexperienceduringtheirfinalyear.Theprogramhasspecificrequirementsforourmajorsdescribedbelow.ApplicationStudentsparticipateinthehonorsprogramduringtheirfinalyear.Studentswhoexpecttohavea
3.5accumulativeGPAbythefallofsenioryearshouldhaveidentifiedaguideteacherandappliedforNBBhonorsbyMay1stoftheirthirdyear.ApplicationsarebriefandincludebasicinformationsuchasguideteachernameprojecttitleandcurrentGPA.CourseworkDuringsenioryearhonorsstudentstaketworesearch-experiencecourses.Participationinthesecoursesincludesatleast12hoursofworkontheresearchprojecteachweekaswellasweeklymeetingswithotherresearcherstodevelopprofessionalskills.EssayThemajorityofourmajorworkwithguideteachersinresearchexperiencesandmanystudentsco-authormanuscripts(手稿)publishedinleadingjournals.Howeveronlyhonorsstudentsareguidedandhelpedthroughtheprocessofwritinganessay.Allstudents9essaysarepublishedonlinethroughtheuniversitylibraryandafterthedatabeingforbiddentobeincludedinotherarticlestheessaysareavailabletosearch.WhichofthefollowingistherequirementofthehonorsprogramStudentsshouldtaketworelevantcourses.Studentsshouldspend12hoursresearching.Studentsshouldfinishtheiressaysontheirown.StudentsshouldapplybyMay1stinthefourthyear.WhatprivilegedohonorsstudentshaveA.Accesstoleadingjournals.B.Guidanceinwritinganessay.GeorgeNakashimaalwaysinsistedthathewasasimplewoodworkernotanartist.EventhoughmajormuseumsexhibitedhisworksandthedirectoroftheAmericanCraftMuseumcalledhimanationaltreasureMr.Nakashimarejectedthelabelofartist.Foralmostfiftyyearshesimplywentonshapingwoodintobeautifulchairstablesandcabinets.Nakashimahadacleargoal.Heintendedtomakeeachpieceoffurnitureasperfectaspossible.Evenmakingaboxwasanactofcreationbecauseitproducedanobjectthathadneverexistedbefore.InitiallyNakashimausedlocalwoodsometimesfromhisownproperty.LaterhetraveledtoseekoutEnglishoakPersianwalnutAfricanzebrawoodandIndianteak.Heespeciallylikedtofindgiantrootsthathadbeendugoutofthegroundafteratreewascutdown.Nakashimafeltthatmakingthiswoodintofurniturewasawayofallowingthetreetoliveagain.MostfurnituremakerspreferperfectboardsbutNakashimatookpleasureinusingwoodwithinterestingknots(结疤)andcracks.Theseirregularitiesgavethewoodpersonalityandshowedthatthetreehadlivedacolourfullife.Heneverfailedtocreateanobjectthatwasbothusefulandbeautiful.OneearlypieceNakashimadesignedwasathree-leggedchairforhissmalldaughterMiratousewhenshesatatthetableformeals.TheMirachairbecamesopopularthatNakashimalatermadebothlowandhighversions.Anotherfamouspiecetheconoidchairhastwolegssupportedbybladelikefeet.AlwaysNakashimasdesignswerepreciseandgracefulmarkedbythesimplicitythatrevealedhisloveforthewood.AstheyearspassedNakashimasreputationgrewandhereceivedmanyawards.HischildrenMiraandKevinnowadultsjoinedtheteamofcraftspeopleintheirfathersstudio.Nakashimasdreamofintegratingworkandfamilyhadcometrue.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNakashimaA.Generousandoutgoing.B.Honestandsimple.C.Capableandfriendly.D.Creativeandmodest.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutNakashimaA.Hisartworksmadetreesliveagain.B・Healwaysusedpreciouswoodmaterials.Hischairswerebeautifullydesignedbutuseless.Hedevotedhimselftoshapingwood.WhatcanwelearnaboutNakashimafromthelasttwoparagraphsA.Helovedhisworkandfamily.BHemadechairsofthesamestyle.C.Hesoughtforasimplelifeandart.D.Hewaslostinresearchingthewood.WhatcanbeinferredaboutMiraandKevinTheyhadanartstudiooftheirown.BTheystilllackedtheabilitytocreateartworks.Theyhadacommoninterestwiththeirfather.Theyenjoyedthesamereputationwiththeirfather.Oneofthegreatestchallengesincaringforsuchintelligentanimalsaschimpanzees(猩猩)isprovidingthemwithenrichingexperiences.EverydaythechimpanzeesatProjectChimpsreceivemorningandeveningfood-basedenrichmentdevicesbutcaregiversarealwayslookingformorewaystokeepthechimpsmentallyengaged.With79chimpanzeeseachwiththeirdistinctivepersonalitycarestaffoftenfindthatdifferentchimpsreactdifferentlytonewenrichment.Lastyearwebeganinvitingmusicianstoperformforchimpstoseewhattheymayrespond.Aviolinperformancereceivedquitetheresponse.Additionalmusicianswerelineduptovisitbutthecoronavirushasstoppedtheactivitieswhichwehopetoresumeinthenearfuture.Thispastweekwebroughtanelectricpianoforthechimpstoinvestigate.SomechimpsliketwinsButtercupandClarissewereimmediatelyinterestedandcouldnotwaittotapoutafewnotes.OtherslikeEmmaweremoreinterestedintryingtotakeitapart.29-year-oldPrecioushasverylittletoleranceforthepiano.Shesatofftothesideforafewminutesbuteventuallyshedecidedthatwasenough.Shecalledanendtotheenrichmentsessionbythrowingahandfulofwasteatthepiano.Receivinghermessageloudandclearweremovedthepiano.Wecouldneverhaveguessedhow33-year-oldLukewouldreacttoit.AswithmanyretiredlabchimpanzeesLukehassomeanxietyissues.Heseemsparticularlydistrustfulofanythingnewincludingpeoplefoodandenrichment.ButwhenwepresentedthechimpswiththepianoLukewasthefirsttoinvestigate.Wecouldnotbelieveoureyes-thisusuallyanxiouschimpanzeebravelychosetoexploresomethingnew!TousatProjectChimpsthisiswhatitisallabout:givingchimpanzeesthefreedomtochoose.Wearehonoredtobepartoftheirjourney.WhydochimpanzeesresponddifferentlytonewenrichmentTheyareofdifferentgenders.Theyhavenaturalcuriosities.Theyareasintelligentashumans.Theyhavetheiruniquecharacters.WhoshowedtheleastinterestinthepianoA.ButtercupandClarisse.B.Emma.C.Precious.D.Luke.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resume“inParagraph2meanA.Continue.B.Suspend.C.Monitor.D.Regulate.WhatisthetextmainlyaboutHowcaregiverscarefortheretiredchimpanzees.Whatcarestaffdotoenrichchimpanzees9dailylife.CHowchimpanzeesaretrainedthroughvariousenrichment.D.WhatProjectChimpsdoestoobserveandstudywildchimps.TheicybeautyoftheArcticattractsthousandsofvisitorseveryyeartoseeitswonderfulwildlifelandscapeandlocalcultures.VisitorscantakeshipsonavoyagealongtheArcticOceanortakeflightstocitiesalongtheArcticedge.Nomatterhowonegetstheretheyshouldwearwarmclothesandgetreadytotakeintheattractions.TravellingtotheArcticleavesanunforgettableimpressiononthevisitor.ItsvastexpanseandthefragilityofitsenvironmentaretwothingsthatreallyblowawaypeopleJsaidCherylRosathedirectoroftheUSArcticResearchCommission.VisitorstotheArcticCirclewillhavealotofactivitiestochoosefromiftheywanttoseeallthattheregionhastooffer.Hikingwithsnowshoesdogsleddingandkayakingarecommonactivities.Visitorswithsharpeyesarelikelytospotpolarbears.Togetevenclosertotheanimalsoftheseavisitorscangopolarsnorkelingwithseals.OfcourseArcticadventuresarentcompletewithoutviewingthewondersoftheArcticCircleslargeglaciersandicebergsaswell.OneofthemostimpressiveattractionsandmaybethemostdifficulttoseeistheNorthernLightsoneofthesevennaturalwondersoftheworld.Theyarenaturallightsthatglowabrilliantgreenandlightupthehorizon.Sometimestheyappearaswavesthatdanceacrosstheskyindifferentcolors.ThebestplacestoviewtheNorthernLightsareinNorthernNorwaySwedensAbiskoNationalParkIcelandAmericasAlaskaorCanadasYukonaccordingtospace.com.CharlesDeehranexpertattheUniversityofAlaskaFairbanks*GeophysicalInstituterecommendedplanningatripbetweenwinterandspringespeciallywhenthereisanewmoon.EventhoughtheArcticisapopulartouristdestinationdontforgetthatpeopleliveheretoo.ItisrecommendedthatvisitorsgowithtourgroupsthatarerespectfulofArcticresidents(居民)andtheirculture“saidRosa.Toomanypeoplecandisturbthesmallvillages.Findingtourgroupsthatworkwithlocalcommunitiesisimportant.”
12.Theunderlinedpartblowaway“inParagraph2probablymeansA.defeatB.affectC.moveD.impressWhatcanweknowabouttheNorthernLightsTheyonlyproducegreenlightatnight.Theyarenaturallightsandhardtosee.Theyseldomoccurbetweenwinterandspring.Thebesttimetoviewthemiswhenthereisafullmoon.WhatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphA.TourgroupsarenotwelcomeamongArcticresidents.BTheArcticspopulationhasbeenrisinginrecentyears.C.Visitorsshouldchoosesuitabletourgroupswhenvisiting.D.Tourgroupsshouldgetpermissionfromlocalcommunities.WhatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageA.Toinformvisitorsoflocalculture.BTorecommendsomeactivitiestovisitors.Tointroduceapopulartouristdestination.ToshareatravelexperienceintheArctic.
二、七选五Manycamperslovetoplantheirtripsduringautumnseason.16Whetheryoubecampingalonewithfamilyoryourfriendsautumnseasonofferslotsofactivitiesthatmakeyouroutdooradventuremorefun!Herearesomefallcampingtipstomakeyourtripmorememorable.Scheduleforthecoolweather.Eventhoughsummerjustendedyoushouldbepreparedforcoolweather.17Itcouldbehotandsunnyduringthedaybutverycoldoncethesungoesdown.Youwouldn*twantyourtriptoberuinedbecauseyoukeepwakingupintheearlymorningbecauseofcoldweather.Scheduleyourcookingtimes.Animportanttokeepinmindisthatthedaysareshorterduringcoolseasons.MoreimportantlyfoodtakeslongertocookwhentheweatheriscoldSoscheduleyourcookingtimestomakesurethatyouenjoyyourmealtimes.18Becarefulwithbears.Anycamperknowsthatitisquiteimportanttoprotectthemselves.frombearsandotherwildlife.19Wildlifebecomemoreactivearoundthistimelookingforfoodaswinternears.20TherearelotsofappletreesinthecountrywhereyoucampIfyoureluckyenoughtohaveonenearyourchosencampsiteconsiderapplepickingduringtheday.Togetevenmorefunoutofautumnyoucanalsochoosetogopumpkinpicking.Youcanalsobringyourownpumpkinstocarvearoundthecampfire!Thekidswillloveit.Goappleorpumpkinpicking.Collectcolourfulleavesfromtrees.Autumnweatherisveryunpredictable.Butwcmustbeextracarefulduringfallseason.Besureyoucookdinnerandcleanupbeforethesungoesdown.AlltheanimalswakeupandareveryhungryatthistimeoftheyearThereareplentyoffunactivitiesyoucanenjoyduringyourcampingtrip.
三、完形填空HowpeoplestayconnectedbeforetheinventionoftextmessagingThatmakesiteasytosendanotetoafriend.Andbeforethereweretelephonesineveryhomethatcould21youimmediatelywithalovedonetherewereletters.Sureyoumight22towaitafewdaysorweeksforthepostmanto23itbutthespecialfeelingitcontainedmadeitworththe24Althoughaletteroffersno25joyhandwrittencorrespondence(通信)wasalwayshighly26andfavored.Alettercouldberead27sothatonecouldenjoyedthatspecialmomentoverandoveragain.Inthefaceofworryoverthecoronaviruspandemicandallthe28ithasplacedonNewYorkersaBrooklyn-basedperformanceartistandEnglishprofessorBrandonWoolfcameupwiththeideaofreviving(复兴)theletter-writing29asameanstoreachoutand30oneanother.Knowingthatpeoplehavelostlovedonesjobsandbusinessesand31simplepleasureslikehugsfromafriendWoolfbegantothinkabouthowtohelppeoplemake32connections.His33wastotakeapagefromhistoryWheninterpersonalconnectionis34duringthehardtimeswhatareotherwayswherewecanbe35”Woolfwondered.nWhatisabetterexperiencethan36apieceofmailinyourmailboxfromsomebodyyoudidntexpecttohearfrom11Usingaportable37andseatedonafoldingchairalongsideamailboxheputasignsaysTreeLettersforFriendsFeelingBlue.WoolfspentseveralhoursafewdaysaweekforfourweekstypinglettersforhisParkSlopeBrooklyn
38.The37-year-oldNewYorkUniversityteachercalledhisstreet39TheConsole11—shortforconsolation(慰问).He40theneighborsandthosehearingfromthemcouldfeelthewarmth.
23.A.designBreadC.writeD.deliver
四、短文改错
41.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有1处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号/\并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意1•每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2.只允许修改10处,多者从第11处起不计分LastmonthourschoolheldaReadingWeekwhichaimwastoencouragethestudentstoreadwide.Duringtheweekbookloversrecommendedaplentyofgoodbookssuitableforhighschoolstudents.Inadditiontwofamouswritersareinvitedtogivelecturesonhowtounderstandandappreciateliterarywork.Thepoetryreadingcontestwasanotheramazed试卷第8页,共9页activityforthestudentstobringhistalentintofullplayallthecontestantstookturnsreadtheirfavoritepoemstotheaudience.WeallfindtheReadingWeekverybenefit.Ithasnotonlyenrichedourschoollifeandhelpedusformthehabitofreading.
五、其他应用文
42.目前全国很多高中都在课后开展阳光体育活动Sunshinesports请你给校英文报写一篇短文分享你对高中开展阳光体育活动的看法要点包括.阳光体育的内容gymnasticsTaiChirunningexercises等;.活动的好处;.支持开展此活动注意
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
21.A.fillBequipCcompareD.connect
22.A.needB・wantC.dreamD.pretend。