卷3-备战2023年高考英语【名校地市好题必刷】全真模拟卷（全国乙卷专用）（解析版）

卷3-备战2023年高考英语【名校地市好题必刷】全真模拟卷（全国乙卷专用）（解析版）第一模拟注意事项.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍HowmanystudentsarethereinthewomansclassA.

40.B.

48.C.

50.【答案】C【原文1M:HowmanystudentspassedthephysicsexaminyourclassW:40but8studentsintheclassfailed.Twostudentsdidntattendtheexambecauseofillness.Whatdoesthemanwant（odonowA.Secafilm.B.Goshopping.C.Getsomethingtoeat.【答案】B【原文】W:Themoviedoesntstartuntillater.Iwasthinkingwecouldgetsomefoodfirst.M:Imnotthathungry.IstillneedtogetmymomaChristmaspresent.MaybewecouldcheckoutafewstoresW:Sure.Letmejustgrabasnackbeforewego.WheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplaceA.Outsideagallery.B.Insideastadium.【答案】AA.Toshareanexperience.B.Torecommendabook.Tointroduceawritingstyle.Todescribeanunusualplace.【答案】

28.D

29.C

30.A

31.B【导语】这是一篇说明文文章推荐了英国作家GeraldDurrell的一本书一《我的家人和其他动物》.推理判断题根据第二段中“FromcottagessurroundedbyimpressivegardenstodaysspentexploringsandybeachesanddeepwoodsfilledwithwildlifeinMyFamilyandOtherAnimalsEnglishwriterGeraldDurrellprovidedavividaccountofhisfamilystimeontheGreekislandofCorfuinthe1930s.（从被令人印象深刻的花园包围的小屋，到探索沙滩和充满野生动物的深林的日子，在《我的家人和其他动物》一书中，英国作家GeraldDurrell生动地描述了20世纪30年代他的家人在希腊科孚岛的时光）“可知，Durrell在科孚岛的生活是多样的故选D项.词句猜测题根据语境和划线句前文“wasintendedtobeanostalgic（怀旧的）accountofnaturalhistorybutinthefirstfewpages（本想成为一本关于自然史的怀旧书，）”可知，作者原本想写一本关于自然史的怀旧书，从而推知，划线词句“butinthefirstfewpagesImadethemislakeofintroducingmyfamily.（但在前几页，我错误地介绍了我的家人户其中划线部分应为“我情不自禁地介绍了自己的家人”的意思故选C项.细节理解题根据第四段中“Durrellsattentiontodetailiswhatmakesthebooksowinningwitheverysightsoundandsmelloftheislandbrought（olife.（Durrell对细节的关注使这本书如此引人入胜，岛上的每一个景象、声音和气味都栩栩如生）”和第五段“MyFamilyandOtherAnimalsisquitedifficulttoclassifybeingoneparttravelonepartautobiographyonepartnaturalhistoryandonepartcomedywithathreadofdescriptivelanguagerunningthroughoutthatsometimesraisesitnearlytopoetry.（《我的家庭和其他动物》很难归类，一部分是游记，一部分是自传，一部分是自然历史，一部分是喜剧，一种描述性的语言贯穿始终，有时几乎把它提升到诗歌的境界）“可知，这两段主要介绍了这本书的写作特点故选A项.推理判断题通读全文，根据最后一段“Asarealdelighttoreaditstheperfectliteraryescapismforanyadultorolderteenagerwhoiscurrentlywalkingdownatoughroadinlife.（作为•种真正的阅读乐趣，对于任何目前正走在艰难人生道路上的成年人或年龄较大的青少年来说，这是一种完美的文学逃避）”可知，这篇文章的目的是为了推荐这本《我的家庭和其他动物》故选B项D（2023•海南省直辖县级单位•统考一模）GPShascompletelytransformedhowwegetaround.Butotheranimalshavelonghadtheirnavigation（领航）systemsbuiltrightin.uWcknowtheireyesarequitesensitivetopolarized（偏振的）lightandtheskyhasaparticularpatternofpolarizedlightrelativetothepositionofthesun“BarbaraWebbaresearcherattheUniversityofEdinburghsays.Youcanseepolarizedlightfirsthandifyoutakeapairofpolarizedsunglassesandspinthemagainstthesky-thelightpassingthrough（heglasseschanges.Webbsaystheinsectshavepolarizationlikethatbuiltintotheirmanyeyes.uYoucanthinkofitashavinglotsofsunglassespointingindifferentdirections.ButWebbwascuriouswhethertheresreallyenoughinformationintheskytogiveinsectsanaccuratesenseofdirection.Soherteambuiltasensor（传感器）modeledafteradesertanteyeandputitunderartificiallightmeanttosimulatethesky.Theythenputthatsensorintoamodelmeanttomodelthebrainsofdesertantsandotherinsects.Andtheyfoundthatwiththeinsects5sensingandprocessingequipmenttheycanlikelysensedirectiondowntojustacoupledegreesoferror.Asystembasedonthatofinsectscouldsomedaybeacheaplow-energychoicetoGPS.Insectshaveverytinybrains.Abrainthesizeofapinheadthatsusinghardlyanyenergy.Andyetthey5restillabletonavigatebetterthanwecanwithGPSwhichissurprising.Webbisnowworkingonbuildingarobotthatcanuselighttogetitsdirections.WhatcanwelearnfromthetextGPSisnotaccurateenough.Insectshavebettereyesthanhumans.Lightchangespassingthroughpolarizedsunglasses.Insectshavetinybrainsthatusenoenergy.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“simulate“inparagraph4probablymeanA.Pretend.B.Cover.C.Block.D.See.WhatdidWebbsresearchfindInsectscantfindtheirwaysduringnights.Insectscanfinddirectionswithlittlemistakes.Insectsalwaysmakemistakesfindingdirections.Insectshavesensingandprocessingequipmentintheireyes.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeinsectsnavigationabilityA.Disappointing.B.interesting.C.Amazing.D.Confusing.【答案】

32.C

33.A

34.B

35.C【分析】本文是说明文文章告诉我们，研究发现昆虫拥有与生俱来的导航能力.细节理解题由文章第三段“Youcanseepolarizedlightfirsthandifyoutakeapairofpolarizedsunglassesandspinthemagainstthesky-thelightpassingthroughtheglasseschanges.可知当把一副偏振光太阳镜放在太阳底下旋转的时候，你就能亲眼看到偏振光了光穿过偏振玻璃的时候会发生改变选项C意为“光线在穿过偏振玻璃的时候会发生改变”符合文意故选C项.词义猜测题文章第四段“Soherteambuiltasensor（传感器）modeledafteradesertanteyeandputitunderartificiallightmeanttosimulatethesky.可知，她的团队模拟沙漠蚂蚁的眼睛制作了传感器，然后把它放到人造光下人造光是来模拟天空的本段Webb在模拟天空和沙漠蚂蚁的大脑来研究天空是如何给予昆虫方向感的本段一直出现的词是model即模拟可推断这里把人造光源当做天空A项意为“假装”，符合文意故选A项.推理判断题由文章第四段“Andtheyfoundthatwiththeinsectssensingandprocessingequipmenttheycanlikelysensedirectiondowntojustacoupledegreesoferror.”可知他们发现昆虫通过自己的感知和处理设备，可以很好的识别方向且误差还比较小B项意为“昆虫可以找到方向且很少有误差J符合文意故选B项.推理判断题由文章最后一段AndyettheyrestillabletonavigatebetterthanwecanwithGPSwhichissurprising.”可知昆虫的导航能力比我们用GPS的导航能力还要好，这一点让人很惊奇文章对动物的导航能力是感到惊叹的C项符合文意故选C项第二节（其5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（2023・湖南岳阳•统考模拟预测）Itseemsthatfriendsoftenhavesimilarbodyodor.Dogsgreetotherdogsusingtheirnosesfirstastheyaresniffingeachother.Peoplearenotquitesoopenabouttheprocessofsniffingeachotherout.36Thereisalsoevidencethathumanbeingscaninferkinshipdeduceemotionalstatesandevendetectdiseaseviathesenseofsmell.37Theythinktheyhaveshownadmittedlyinafairlysmallsampleofindividualsthatfriendsactuallysmellalike.Theyhavealsoshownthatthisisprobablythecasefromtheget-gowithpeoplepickingfriendsatleastpartlyonthebasisofbodyodorratherthanthebodyodorofpeoplewhobecomefriendssubsequentlyconverging.AstheyreportinScienceAdvancesthesescientistsstartedtheirresearchbytestingtheodorsof20pairsofestablishednon-romanticsame-sexfriends.38Thee-noseusedasetofmetal-oxidegassensorstoassessT-shirtswornbyparticipants.39ThoseintheothergroupwereaskedtoratetheodorsofindividualT-shirtsonfivesubjectivedimensions:pleasantnessintensitysexualattractivenesscompetenceandwarmth.Thec-noscresultsandtheopinionsofthesecondgroupofsmellerswerethensubjectedtoabitofmultidimensionalmathematicalanalysisemergingassimplecomparablenumbers.Allthreeapproachesyieldedthesameresult.TheT-shirtsoffriendssmeltmoresimilartoeachotherthandidtheT-shirtsofstrangers.40A.Participantswerepairedupatrandom.B.Friendsinotherwordsdoindeedsmellalike.C.NowsomescientistsinIsraelhavegoneastepfurther.D.Butthesizeoftheperfumeindustrysuggeststhescentisimportantinhumanrelationstoo.E.Todothistheyemployedanelectronicnose（e-nose）andtwogroupsofhuman“smellers”.F.Onegroupofhumansmellersweregivenpairsoftheseshirtsandratedhowsimilartheysmelt.G.Tocastlightonwhetherfriendshipcausesthesimilarityofscentsorthesimilarityofscentscausesfriendship.【答案】

36.D

37.C

38.E

39.F

40.B【导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了朋友之间有相似的气味这一现象以及相关研究.匕文“Peoplearenotquitesoopenabouttheprocessofsniffingeachotherout.（人们对互相嗅探的过程并不那么公开）”以及下文“Thereisalsoevidencethathumanbeingscaninferkinshipdeduceemotionalstatesandevendetectdiseaseviathesenseofsmell.（也有证据表明，人类可以通过嗅觉推断亲属关系，推断情绪状态，甚至检测疾病户可知，第一段提到人类并不相互嗅探，设空处后一句说有证据表明，人也会通过嗅觉判断亲属关系、情绪状态甚至疾病，由此可知设空处应是表示转折的过渡句D项Butthesizeoftheperfumeindustrysuggeststhescentisimportantinhumanrelationst.（但是香水产业的规模表明气味在人际关系中也很重要）符合语境故选D项.上文“Thereisalsoevidencethathumanbeingscaninferkinshipdeduceemotionalstatesandevendetectdiseasevia（hesenseofsmell.（也有证据表明，人类可以通过嗅觉推断亲属关系，推断情绪状态，甚至检测疾病）”以及下文“Theythinktheyhaveshownadmittedlyinafairlysmallsampleofindividuals（hatfriendsactuallysmellalike.（研究人员认为，他们已经证明了朋友身上的气味其实是一样的，尽管这只是在一小部分人身上进行的研究）“可知，根据空后的主语They可以判断，设空处的句子中一定有复数名词空后句子表示已经有证据证明实际上朋友之间的气味十分相似C项“NowsomescientistsinIsraelhavegoneast叩further.（现在，以色列的一些科学家向前迈进了一步）”符合语境，其中的somescientists是下文They指代的对象故选C项.上文“AstheyreportinScienceAdvancesthesescientistsstartedtheirresearchbytestingtheodorsof20pairsofestablishednon-roinanticsamc-scxfriends.（正如他们在《科学前沿》杂志上报道的那样，这些科学家开始了他们的研究，他们测试了20对已经确定的、不浪漫的同性朋友的气味）”以及下文“Thec-noseusedasetofmctal-oxidcgassensorstoassessT-shirtswornbyparticipants.（电子鼻使用了一组金属氧化物气体传感器来评估参与者所穿的T恤厂可知，根据上文内容可知，这些科学家测试了20对一确定的、非情侣的同性朋友的气味下段提到了Thec-nosc故E项“Todothistheyemployedanelectronicnose（e-nose）andtwogroupsofhumansmellers’.（为了做这件事他们使用了一个电子鼻和两组人类‘嗅探员）”符合语境，其中的this指的是上文的测试，e-nose和下文构成原词复现故选E项.上文“Thee-noseusedasetofmetal-oxidegassensorstoassessT-shirtswornbyparticipants4电子鼻使用了一组金属氧化物气体传感器来评估参与者所穿的T恤厂以及下文打hoseintheothergroupwereaskedtoratetheodorsofindividualT-shirtsonfivesubjectivedimensions:pleasantnessintensitysexualattractivenesscompetenceandwannth.（另一组被要求从五个主观维度对T恤的气味进行评分愉悦度、强度、性吸引力、能力和温暖度户可知，根据前•句可知，电子鼻使用了•套金属氧化物气体传感器来评估参与者穿的T恤，而空后一句说了另一组的情况，所以设空处应是为第一组的情况进行说明F项“Onegroupofhumansmellersweregivenpairsoftheseshirtsandratedhowsimilartheysmelt.（一组人类嗅探员拿到了这些成对的T恤，并评估这些T恤的气味有多相似）”符合语境故选F项.上文“Allthreeapproachesyieldedthesameresult.TheT-shirtsoffriendssmeltmoresimilartoeachotherthandidtheT-shirtsofstrangers.（这三种方法都产生了相同的结果朋友们的T恤闻起来比陌生人的T恤更相似户可知设空处位于段尾，应总结上文，根据设空处上文可知，相比陌生人的T恤，朋友的T恤闻起来更相似B项“Friendsinotherwordsdoindeedsmellalike.（换句话说朋友确实有相似的气味）”符合语境故选B项第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（2021•山西晋中•统考二模）Ilovethequietoflateautumnafternoons.Ijustlookoutattheskylinewiththewhiteclouds41acrosstheblueskylikemarshmallows（棉花糖）.Grannywassuchanoutgoingandoptimisticperson.

42.shelosttheabilitytowalkbecauseofaseriousillnesslastyearandher43hasgreatlychangedsincethen.Tohelpher44（hehardtimesthisautumnIdecidedtoteachhertoplaythe45andweoftensanginourbackyard.Thesmallyardwasour

46.Wesatintwooldbamboochairsundertheeaves（屋檐）.The47Hoodedin.givinganalmostcleansinglighttothedamagedpartsofthe48house.Thewildcatsthathidinthetreesalsocameto49usanditseemedthattheyalsoenjoyedbathinginthesun50us.Theoldcalskept（heirheadsuprightand51slowlyandsomeyoungcatsranaroundandplayedinthe52ThesunshonelightonGrannyspale53thatresembledbeautifulvines（藤蔓）.Grannylistenedtomymusic

54.andtappedherhandstothebeat.Shestartedtogentlysinganoldsong.Itwasthemostbeautifulmelodyintheworld.AtthatmomentJfeltthatGrannywas55fromherillnessandwebothenjoyedthespecialtimewespenttogether.AsastudentinseniorhighschoolIamnow56withthestressofschoolwork.Ihaveto57studiesandbeengagedin58schoollife.ButthosedaysspentplayingheguitarandsingingwithGrannyarcmyfondest

59.Thebeautifulsunlightislikeasmallorangelampthat60meandencouragesmetowalkforward.【答案】.B

42.D

43.C

44.B

45.A

46.C

47.A

48.A

49.D

50.B

51.D

52.A

53.C

54.D

55.B

56.A

57.C

58.C

59.D

60.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了因为祖母生病，作者陪伴她度过了一段快乐时光，这份岁月中的美好也是作者前行的力量之源.考查动词词义辨析句意我只是看着天边的白云像棉花糖一样漂浮在蓝天上A.running跑步;B.floating漂浮；C.flying飞行;D.bouncing蹦跳根据文章第一句“Ilovethequietoflateautumnafternoons.”及此处语境可知，这里作者描述的是宁静的晚秋午后的景色，白云像棉花糖一样飘过floating蓝天故选B项.考查副词词义辨析句意不幸的是，她去年因一场重病失去了走路的能力，自那以后，她的性格发生了很大的变化A.Funnily滑稽地；B.Roughly粗糙地;C.Consequently结果;D.Unfortunately不幸地根据空后的shelosttheabilitytowalk”可知，此处是指不幸的是Unfortunately祖母去年因为一场严重的疾病不能走路了故选D项.考查名词词义辨析句意不幸的是，她去年因一场重病失去了走路的能力，自那以后，她的性格发生了很大的变化A.quality质量；B.attitude态度；C.character性格；D.opinion观点根据本段第一句Grannywassuchanoutgoingandoptimisticperson.”可知，作者的祖母性格外向乐观，由此也可推出本空意在说明祖母生病后性格character发生了改变故选C项.考查动词短语辨析句意为了帮助她度过这段艰难的时光，今年秋天我决定教她弹吉他，并且我们经常在后院唱歌A.lookat看；B.getthrough度过；C.setoff出发;D.putup举起根据“thehardtimes”可知，这里是说作者想帮助祖母度过getthrough这段艰难时光故选B项.考查名词词义辨析句意为了帮助她度过这段艰难的时光，今年秋天我决定教她弹吉他，并且我们经常在后院唱歌A.guilar吉他B.piano钢琴；C.music音乐；D.game游戏根据最后•段中的“Butthosedaysspentplayingtheguitar”可知，作者决定教祖母弹吉他故选A项.考查名词词义辨析句意这个小院子就是我们的教室A.workshop车间;B.school学校；C.classroom教室；D.basement地下室根据上文中的“Idecidedtoteachhertoplaytheandweoftensanginourbackyard”可知，作者决定在后院教祖母弹吉他，由此可以推出这个后院成了她们的教室classroom故选C项.考查名词词义辨析句意阳光洒了进来，照在老房子的受损部分上，几乎能起到净化的作用A.sunlight阳光;B.scenery风景;C.thought想法;D.water水根据空后的“light”和本段最后的“inthesun”可知这里是指阳光sunlight洒进来故选A项.考查形容词词义辨析句意阳光洒了进来，照在老房子的受损部分上，几乎能起到净化的作用A.old旧的;B.modem现代的；C.special特殊的D.valuable珍贵的根据空前的“thedamagedparts”可推知，这里提到的房子为老old房子故选A项.考查动词词义辨析句意躲在树丛里的野猫也加入了我们的行列，它们似乎也喜欢和我们一起沐浴在阳光下A.observe观察;B.attack攻击;C.challenge挑战；D.join加入根据下文“anditseemedthattheyalsoenjoyedbathinginthesun”可知，作者和祖母在阳光下的院子里弹吉他，原本躲藏在树丛中的野猫也加入join进来，和她们一起享受阳光下的宁静和谐故选D项.考查介词短语辨析句意躲在树丛里的野猫也加入了我们的行列，它们似乎也喜欢和我们一起沐浴在阳光下A.incompetitionwith和竞争;B.inharmonywith与和谐相处；C.inconflictwith和起冲突;D.intouchwith和联系根据上文“Thewildcatsthathidinthetreesalsocametousanditseemedthattheyalsoenjoyedbathinginthesun”可知，作者和奶奶在阳光下的院子里弹吉他，原本躲藏在树丛中的野猫也加入进来和她们一起享受阳光下的宁静和谐inharmonywith”与和谐相处故选B项.考查动词词义辨析句意大猫昂着头，慢慢地走着，还有一些小猫在院子里跑来跑去，玩耍着A.breathed呼吸；B.hunted打猎；C.backed后退；D.moved移动根据“Theoldcatskepttheirheadsuprightandslowlyandsomeyoungcatsranaroundandplayed”可知，old与young相对，所以这里的动作也是和后面的“ranaroundandplayed”相对，表示慢慢地移动故选D项.考查名词词义辨析句意大猫昂着头，慢慢地走着，还有一些小猫在院子里跑来跑去，玩耍着A.yard院子；B.house房子；C.trees树；D.track小道根据上文的“Thesmallyard”可知，野猫从树丛中来到作者和祖母弹吉他的院子（yard）故选A项.考查名词词义辨析句意阳光照在祖母苍白的头发上，那头发像美丽的藤蔓A.face脸庞；B.hands手；Chair头发；D.eyes眼睛根据空后的thatresembledbeautifulvines（膝残）“可知，这里应该是将祖母的头发比喻成藤蔓故选C项.考查副词词义辨析句意祖母聚精会神地听着我的音乐，还用手打着拍子A.cautiously谨慎地；B.quietly安静地；C.modestly谦虚地；D.attentively1心地根据Grannylistenedtomymusicandlappedherhandstothebeat.Shestartedtogentlysinganoldsong.”J知，祖母专注地听着音乐，并打着节拍，唱起了歌故选D项.考查动词词义辨析句意那一刻，我觉得奶奶的病正在康复，我们都很享受在一起度过的特殊时光A.surviving幸存;B.recovering恢复；C.changing改变；D.declining衰退根据空后的“webothenjoyedthespecialtimewespenttogether”可知祖母的精神状态好转了，音乐让她从病情中逐渐恢复故选B项.考查动词词义辨析句意作为一名高中生，我现在承受着学业的压力A.loaded负担B.decorated装饰；C.stimulated刺激；D.concerned关心根据空后的“thestressofschoolwork”可推知作者负担着学业压力beloadedwiih意为“负担着“故选A项.考查动词短语辨析句意我必须专心学习，忙于繁忙的学校生活A.giveinto屈服于；B.makeuseof利用；C.applymyselfto专心于；D.getawaywilh侥幸成功根据上文“Asastudentinseniorhighschool”可知，作者作为一名高中生，学业为重，不得不集中精力学习applyoneselfto意为“专心于……故选C项.考查形容词词义辨析句意我必须专心学习，忙于繁忙的学校生活A.lively生动的；B.fresh新鲜的:C.busy繁忙的;D.casual随意的根据上文“AsastudentinseniorhighschoolIamnowwiththestressofschoolwork.”可知，作者的学校生活应该是忙碌的（busy）故选C项.考查名词词义辨析句意但是那些和祖母一起弹吉他唱歌的日子是我最美好的回忆A.stories故事；B.tasks任务；C.dreams梦想;D.memories回忆根据thosedays”可知作者是在回忆与祖母一起弹吉他唱歌的日子，那是她最美好的回忆（memories）故选D项.考查动词词义辨析句意美丽的阳光就像一盏橘黄色的小灯，指引着我，鼓励着我向前走A.warns警告；B.guides指弓|；C.reminds提醒；D.educates教育根据空前的“asmallorangelamp”和空后的“encouragesmetowalkforward”可推知，此处指阳光像小桔灯•样指引（guides）着作者前行故选B项第二节共10小题:每小题L5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.2023•海南省直辖县级单位•统考一模OnceIwenttoaGermancitytorvacation.Thetriplefta61deepimpressiononmethanbefore.ItwasalreadydarkoutsidewhenIarrivedattheairpoilat6p.m.Thefirstthingwastofindaplacetostay.Idecided62calltheyouthhotel.ButtousethephoneI63needsomecoins.Iaskedaladyforhelp.Tomysurpriseshegavemethree64coinuse.Butallhephonesthereneededphonecardswhichcouldonlybeboughtatpost-officesduringthedaytime.IwasafraidIwouldntbeabletocallthehotel.65oldgentlemanhelpedme.HecouldntspeakEnglish66understandthatIneededtomakeaphonecall.Heshowedmetothephoneandinserted插入hisphonecard.Icalledthehotelandfoundaplacetostaythatnight.The67kindofGermanpeoplemademefeelathome.WhereverIwentIaskedpeoplefordirections.ItsurprisedniethatalmosteveryyoungGermancouldspeakEnglish68fluent.OlderGermanscouldntspeakEnglishverywellbuttheywouldtrytohelpmewhenevertheycould.Onemiddle-agedmanevendrovemetoheplaceIwaslookingfbr.MyexperienceinGermanycompletelychanged69IimpressionofGermans.IthoughtGermanswerenot70friendtoforeignersbeforebutthingshavechangedsincethen.ThepeopleinGermanycouldntbemorefriendly.【答案】.deeper

62.tocall

63.needed

64.coins

65.An

66.but

67.kindness

68.fluently

69.my

70.friendly【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了作者去德国的一个城市度假，这次旅行改变了作者以前对德国人不友好的印象.考查形容词比较级句意这次旅行给我留下了比以前更深的印象根据句意及thanbefore可知此处表达“更深的印象“，用形容词比较级，作前置定语故填de叩er.考杳非谓语动词句意我决定给青年旅馆打电话decidetodosth决定做某事，不定式作宾语，固定搭配故填tcall.考查动词时态句意但要用电话，我需要一些硬币分析句子结构，此处作谓语动词，结合上下文语境，此处动词need用一般过去时故填needed.考查名词句意令我惊讶的是，她给了我三枚硬币根据前文three名词coin是可数名词，此处用复数形式故填coins.考查冠词句意一位老绅士帮助了我oldgentleman为第•次提及，前用不定冠词an表达“一位故填An.考查连词句意他不会说英语，但明白我需要打个电话根据前后文句意，可知此处构成转折含义，用连词but故填but.考查名词句意我给酒店打了电话，找到了一个过夜的地方德国人的善良使我有宾至如归的感觉分析句子结构，此处作主语，结合后介词f用名词形式kindness善良，符合题意故填kindnesSo.考查副词句意令我惊讶的是，几乎每个年轻的德国人都能流利地说英语分析句子结构，此处修饰动词用副词形式，fluenily流利地，符合题意故填fluently.考查代词句意我在德国的经历彻底改变了我对•德国人的印象分析句子结构，此处修饰后面名词，作前置定语，用形容词性物主代词，my我的，符合题意故填niy.考查形容词句意我原以为德国人以前对外国人不友好，但从那以后情况发生了变化德国人民非常友好分析句子结构，此处作系表结构，用形容词形式，friendly友好的故填friendly第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）.（2023•北京•模拟预测）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第II处起）不计分ThissummerItakeatriptotheunderseaworldwhichturnedoutextremefantastic.ThefirstthingIbecameawarewasall（hevividcolorssurroundingme.SeeingsoextraordinarybeautyIfoundmyheartbeatwildlyandeverycellinmybodywakingup.Ibegantoexplorethefantasticcoral.SuddenlyIcaughtasightofaneel（鳗鱼）withitsheadsshowingfromaholewatchingfortastyfood.Ifeltscaredtodeathbutfledaway.HoweverwhenIlookeddownintothedeepoftheoceanIfeltlikediscoveringawholenewdimensionoflife.ExposingtosuchdeepclearwaterIfoundmytripawesome!【答案】l.take-tookextreme—extremelyaware和was间加ofbeat—bcatingwaking—woken去掉caught后的aheads—headbut—*and【原文】W:Theadmissionfeeofthegalleryistendollarsperperson.Ithinkthatsprettyexpensiveforasingleexhibit.M:Butifwehavestudentcardswecangetinfortwo.W:ReallyLefshaveatry.WhydoesthemangotothebankToapplyforacreditcard.Tostartasavingsaccount.Toopenacheckingaccount.【答案】B【原文】W:WelcometoChaseBank.HowmayIhelpyoutodayM:Tdliketoopenasavingsaccountplease.Ialreadyhaveacheckingaccountandacreditcardhere.W:Wonderfi.il!IfyoucanjustshowmeyourIDandyourbankcardwellgetstartedrightaway!WhatdoeshewomanimplyShelikesdrinkingtea.Shedoesntlikechemistry.Appliedmathisverydifficult.【答案】C［原文］M:Thisclassissohard!Ishouldhavestayedwithchemistry.Geometryisjustnotmycupoftea.W:IminappliedmathanditsdefinitelythehardestcourseIveevertaken.第二节共15小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前.，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题HowdoesthemanpreferowatchfootballmatchesA.OnTV.B.Oncellphone.C.Onlivesportsfield.WhatdoesthemanthinkexcitingforlivefootballmatchesA.Theatmosphere.B.Footballfans.C.Footballsongs.【答案】

6.C

7.A【原文】W:DoyoulikegoingtolivefootballmatchesM:OhyesIloveit.W:IsitbetterthanwatchingthemonTVM:WellyoudontreallyseeasmuchasyoudoonTV.W:OhwhydosomanypeoplegotolivematchesM:Thatsdifferent.OnTVyoudontreallyfeeltheatmosphere.Youcantsingalongwiththechantsandsongsathome.deep—depthExposing—Exposed【导语】本文是记叙文讲述了作者去海底世界旅行的经历和感悟【详解】

1.考查动词时态句意今年夏天我去海底世界旅行了，结果真是太棒了分析句子结构可知，本句时间状语是thissummer根据句意是已发生的事，应该用一般过去时故将take改为tooko.考查副词句意今年夏天我去海底世界旅行了，结果真是太棒了fantastic是形容词，前应用副词修饰，应将exlreme改为副词形式故将extreme改为exlremely.考查介词句意我首先注意到的是周围鲜艳的色彩分析句子结构可知，“Ibecameaware”是定语从句，省略了关系词which或者Ihal在从句中作宾语，此处是固定搭配becomeawareof意为“发觉”故在aware和was间加of.考查非谓语动词句意看到如此非凡的美丽，我的心疯狂地跳着，身体里的每个细胞都醒了分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词found所以beat应该用非谓语形式，逻辑主语是heart两者间是主动关系，应该用现在分词形式故将beal改为beaiing.考查非谓语动词句意看到如此非凡的美丽，我的心疯狂地跳着，身体里的每个细胞都醒了分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词found所以wake应该用非谓语形式，逻辑主语是cell两者间是被动关系，应该用过去分词表被动故将waking改为woken.考查冠词句意突然，我看见一条鳗鱼从洞里探出头来，正在寻找美味的食物分析句子结构可知，此处是固定搭配catchsightof意为“突然看到“，catch和sight间无需加冠词故去掉caught后的ao.考查名词句意突然，我看见一条鳗鱼从洞里探出头来，正在寻找美味的食物分析句子结构可知，head意为“头”为可数名词，根据前文的“aneel”可知，此处应该用单数故将heads改为head.考查连词句意我吓得要死，就逃走了分析句子结构可知，“回Iscaredlodealh”和“fledaway”是并列关系，而不是转折关系故将but改为and.考查名词句意然而，当我往下看海洋深处时，我觉得自己发现了一个全新的生命维度分析句子结构可知，介词into后应接名词作宾语，所以应该把deep改为名词形式故将de叩改为depth.考查非谓语动词句意周围是如此深的清澈的海水，我发现我的旅行棒极了!分析句子结构可知，本句己有谓语动词found所以expose应该用非谓语形式，逻辑主语是I两者间是被动关系，应该用过去分词表被动故将Exposing改为Exposedo第二节书面表达（满分25分）（2023•河南郑州•郑州外国语学校校考模拟预测）假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信说，当他了解到人工智能（AI）围棋手Master战胜了60位顶尖职业围棋高手后，他迷上了下围棋（G），希望你能给他关于提而棋艺方面的建议要点如下

1.最好到中国参加培训班

2.熟能生巧，尽量在网上对进行对弈练习

3.多观看网上的围棋大赛直播注意:

1.词数100左右；

2.可加入适当细节，以使行文连贯DearTomYoursLiHua【答案】DearTomamdelightedtoreceiveyourletterinwhichIvelearnedthatyoubecameaGoaddictafterknowingthatMaterhaddefeated60world-classprofessionalplayersandaskedformyadviceonhowtolearnGowell.Herearesome（ipsforyou.TobeginwithitisagoodideaforyoutoregisterforatrainingclassinChinawhereGowasborn.Inadditionastheproverbsayspracticemakesperfect.Thereforeitisadvisablethatyouplaythegameonlineasmuchaspossiblepreferablyonadailybasis.LastbutnoileastIstronglyrecommendthatyouwatchlivebroadcastsofinternationalgamesonline.NotonlywillithelpyouacquireadvancedGo-playingskillsbutalsokeepyouinformedofthelatesttrendsintheGofield.Ihopemyadviceprovesuseful.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.YourssincerelyLiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假如考生是李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信说，当他了解到人工智能（AI）围棋手Master战胜了）位顶尖职业围棋高手后，他迷上了下围棋（Go）希望你能给他关于提高棋艺方面的建议【详解】

1.词汇积累高兴的delighted—*pleased建议advice—suggestion获得acquire-*obtain因此therefbre—thus

2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句Herearesometipsforyou.拓展句Herearesometipsforyouwhicharebeneficialtoyou.［点睛］［高分句型1］TobeginwithitisagoodideaforyoutoregisterforatrainingclassinChinawhereGowasborn（where引导的非限制性定语从句）［高分句型2］NotonlywillithelpyouacquireadvancedGo-playingskillsbutalsokeepyouinformedofthelatest（rendsintheGofield.（部分倒装句）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题WherearcthespeakersA.Inthecar.B.Intheyard.C.Inthebedroom.WhatisthemansadviceTakingashortbreak.Searchingforittogether.Travelingyesterdayssteps.WhatwillthemandonextCallAmy.Cheekthelaundry.Repairhewashingmachine.【答案】

8.B

9.B

10.B【原文】W IdontthinkImgoingtofindit.Tvesearchedeverywhereinthehousefbrmywatch.ItsnotonthetableinmybedroomwhereIusuallyleaveit.Ihonestlycantthinkofwhereelseitcouldbe.M:IsthatwhyyoureouthereYouthinkyouleftitintheyardW:WhereelsecoulditbeIonlywentbetweenthehouseandthecaryesterday.AfterAmycalledandtoldmeshewasntcomingoveranymoreIdecidedtojustrelaxinsideallday.Ivecheekedeveiyroom.M:OK.WellAmyjustcalledupandsaidsheiscoiningover.HowaboutthethreeofussearchtogetherW:Thatsagoodidea.Threepairsofeyesarcbetterthanone.IwilltakeashortbreakandthinkaboutthepathsItraveledyesterday.MaybeIwillremembersomething.M:Goodidea.WhileyoudothatIwillcheckthelaundry.Ihopeitwasntwashedbyaccident.Thatwouldbeashameifitwereruinedinthewashingmachine.下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题WhatmightbethemansfirstjobAnengineer.Asocialworker.Acharityambassador.WhatisthewomanlearningA.Chinese.B.Engineering.C.Art.HowsoonwillthewomangraduateA.Inthreeterms.B.Intwoterms.C.Inoneterm.【答案】

11.A

12.C

13.A【原文】M:HiSuehowisyourstudyinChinaW:HiFrank.Itsfine.WhataboutyoursM:Notbad.ImfinishingmyChinesecoursethough.W:WhyDontyouenjoyitM:Ilikeit.BuIthinkitstimetostepintotherealworldfindajobandexperiencehesociallife.W:DoyouhavesomeplansM:WellfirstIwanttoworkasanengineer.AndthenIwanttosetupacharitytohelpchildrenleftbehindbytheirparentswhogotobigcitiestoseektheirfortune.W:Itsoundsgood.IjustbeganthecourseonartthistermandhaveanothertwotermstogobeforeIgraduate.M:Goodforyou.Youwillmakeitasyoualwaysdo.Timetogo.Bye.W:Bye!听下面一段对话，回答笫14至第17四个小题WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakersSalespersonandcustomer.Homeownerandcleaner.Husbandandwife.WhatkindofapartmentdothespeakerspreferOnewithtwobedrooms.Onewithoutfurniture.Onenearamarket.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheonc-bcdroomapartmentA.$350B.$

400.C.$

415.WhereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketoseeA.OnLakeStreet.B.OnMarkelStreet.C.onSouthStreet.【答案】

14.C

15.A

16.B

17.C【原文】W:AnythinginterestinginihepapertodaydearM:Wellyeahtherearcafewherethatmightinterestus.Heresoneforjust400dollars.ButitonlyhasonebedroomnearLakeStreet.W:Wellletmeseewhatthecheapesttwo-bedroomapartmentis.OhheresoneonMarketStreet.Itsarealbargainonly350dollars.Butitdoesnthaveanyfiirniture.M:Wellitcostsalottobuyallthefuniiture.W:Ohheresanotheronefbrjustover400dollars.Thissoundsveryinteresting.ItsonSouthStreet.Thatsanicearea.M:Yesitsquiet.DidyousaytwobedroomsW:Yesat415dollars.M:WhydontwcgoandhavealookW:OK.Tilgivethemacall.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题WhatwasthemainmealforpeopleinPrussiainthe18thcentuiyA.Rice.B.Potatoes.C.Bread.HowdidpeoplefeelaboutthepotatoesinthepalacegardenA.Disappointed.B.Curious.C.Anxious.WhatcanwelearnaboutthekingHewasverysmart.Helikedmakingjokes.Hewascrazyaboutpotatoes.【答案】

18.C

19.B

20.A【原文】M:OK!SomytalktonightiscalledPsychologyinAdvertisingbutTmgoingtostartwithalittlestory.Inthe18thcenturyhardlyanyoneinPrussiaatepotatoesorricebecausethemainmealforalmosteveryonewasbread.Buttherewasaproblemwithbread.Inthosedayssometimesthewheatdidntgrowverywellpeopleespeciallypoorpeoplewouldhavenothingtoeat.SowhenthekingcalledFrederickheardaboutthepotatoheimmediatelyorderedeveryoneinthecountrytostartgrowingpotatoes.Buttohissurprisetheyrefused.Frederickwasaveryclevermanandalthoughtherewerenopsychologistsin1774hecertainlyhadatalentforunderstandingthepsychologyofhispeople.Sohesooncameupwithaveryinterestingplan.Firstheplantedpotatoesinhispalacegarden.Nexthesentsoldierstoguardit.AssoonaspeoplesawthegardenandthesoldierstheyshowedgreatcuriosityaskingeachotheruWhatcouldbeinthatfieldthatisworthsomuchAndofcourseassoonastheyfoundoutthatthefieldwasfullofpotatoestheyallwantedsome.Youseeoncepeoplebelievedtheywerenotallowedtocatpotatoestheyiinmcdiatclywantedtohavethem.Andthatsawisetry.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项A（2023・北京•模拟预测）Wehavealistoftravelguidelinesfromhealthorganizationsaround（heworldtohelpyouconsidermeasuresyoushouldtaketohelpreducehealthriskswhenyou（ravel.Pleasereviewallinformationthatyouneedtoprotectyourself.WashyourhandsoftenWashyourhandsfrequentlyandthoroughlyforatleast20secondswithsoapandwater.Ifsoapandwaterarcnotreadilyavailableuseahandsanitizer（洗手液）thatcontainsatleast60%alcohol.Avoidtouchingyoureyesnoseandmouthwithunwashedhands.WearamaskCleanyourhandswithalcohol-basedhandsanitizerorsoapandwaterbeforeputtingonamask.Coveryourmouthandnosewithamaskorfacecoveringandmakesuretherearenogapsbetweenyourfaceandthemask.Avoidtouchingthemaskwhileusingit;ifyoudocleanyourhands.CoughingandsneezingetiquetteIfyouarenotwearingamaskcoveryourmouthornosewithaHexedelboworusedisposabletissueanddiscardimmediatelyafteruse.Cleanhandswithalcohol-basedhandsanitizerorsoapandwateraftercoughingorsneezing.SocialdistancingMaintainatleast6feetor2metersabout2armlengthsdistancebetweenyourselfandothers.AvoidtravelingifunwellIfyouhaveafevercoughdifficultybreathingasorethroatorhaveseenrecentchangesintasteorsmellmedicalprofessionalsrecommendyounottravel.Ifyougetsickduringthetripstaywhereyouareandfollowtheadviceoflocalofficials.AnticipatetravelneedsBringenoughofyourmedicinetolastyouforheentiretripandhaveprescriptionpaperworkwithyouiftravelinginternationally.Considerpackingenoughalcoholbasedhandsanitizerandkeepitwithineasyreach;butremembersomeairportsorairlinesmayhavelimitationsonvolumeofliquidsyoucancarry.Bringaclothfacecoveringormasktowearinpublicplaces.Packsomefoodincaserestaurantsandstoresareclosedbutremembersomeairlinesmaylimityourabilitytocarryfoodanddrinksonboard.

21.WhatisthetextintendedtohelppeopledoA.Travelsmarter.B.Travelsafer.C.Travellighter.D.Travelforfree.WhatinformationdoestheauthorprovideA.Carryingasoapatalltimes.B.Coughingwithyourmaskoff.C.Keepingapropersocialdistance.D.Goingbackhomeifyoufeelsick.WhatdoestheauthorrecommendcarryingincaseyouneedAlcohol.Facecloth.Foodanddrinks.Medicinepackaging.【答案】

21.B

22.C

23.C【导语】本文是应用文介绍了一份来自世界各地卫生组织的旅行指南清单，帮助游客考虑旅行时应采取的措施，以降低健康风险细节理解题根据第一段中WehavealistoftravelguidelinesfromhealthorganizationsaroundtheworldtohelpyouconsidermeasuresyoushouldlaketohelpreducehealthriskswhenyoutraveL我们有一份来自世界各地卫生组织的旅行指南清单，帮助你考虑应该采取的措施，以帮助你在旅行时减少健康风险”可知，这篇文章想要帮助人们减少健康风险，更安全的旅行故选B项细节理解题根据小标题Socialdistancing下的段落中“Maintainatleast6feetor2meters（about2armlengths）distancebetweenyourselfandothers.（你和别人之间保持至少6英尺或2米（大约2个手臂长度）的距离）“可知，作者在文章中提到了保持适当的社交距离故选C项细节理解题根据小标题Anticipatetravelneeds下的段落中“Bringaclothfacecoveringormasktowearinpublicplaces.Packsomefoodincaserestaurantsandstoresareclosedbutremembersomeairlinesmaylimityourabilitytocarryfoodanddrinksonboard.（jrI:■些食物以防餐馆和商店关门，但要记住一些航空公司可能会限制你携带食物和饮料的能力）“可知，作者建议携带食物和饮料以备不时之需故选C项B（2021•山西晋中•统考二模）For21-year-oldMalharKalambeweekendsarenotabouthangingoutwithfriends.Insteadtheyhaveadifferentmission—cleaningtheDatarBeach.Collectively（heyhavemadesuchahugedifferencetothebeachthattheUnitedNationshasrecognizedtheircontributions.“ActuallytheideastemmedfrommyvacationtoBalithecleanbeachleavingagreatimpressiononme.AfterreturningItbundourbeachesinshambles.DuringaconversationwithmymotherIwascomplainingabouthowbadourbeachesarccomparedtobeachesinBaliandmymotherjustsaidDontcomplainifyoucareJustgoandclean.andthusBeachPlease**Malharsaid.uItbeganonSeptember102017andsincethencleaning（hegarbageonthebeachhasbecomeaweekendroutine.Currentlytherearc25oddvolunteersspendingourweekendscleaningthebcach.AftercleaningthebeachformonthsMalharandhisfriendsrealizedthatitwasofalittlehelpand（hereisnoendto（his.Theyneededtocontainthesourcewhichdumpsgarbageintheocean.TheyfoundthattheMithiRiverisbeingusedtodumptheindustrialwasteconstructionwasteandevendomesticwasteintotheoceanandtheydecidedtoalsocleantheriver.NowonSaturdaytheycleantheMithiRiverandonSundaytheyfocusontheDatarBeach.Inordertomakeasustainable（可持续的）differencetheymustmakepeopleunderstandthattheyhavetostopdumpinggarbageintoanysource.^Awarenessrecyclingandcleaninguparethreestepswhichcanbringachange.IhopepeoplerealizeitstheirdutytokeeptheirsuiToundingsaswellastheoceanclean/Malharadded.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inshambles”inparagraph2meanA.Damp.B.Messy.C.Crowded.D.Abandoned.WhatdoweknowaboutMalharKalambeHelikeshangingoutwithhisfriends.Heencourageshismothertojoinhim.HevolunteerstocleantheDatarBeach.HecomplainshisvacationtoBalitohisfriends.Whatisthetoppriority（优先事项）tomaketheDatarBeachcleancontinuouslyRecyclingmostofdomesticwaste.Callingforpeopletomakeagreentrip.Raisingpeoplesawarenessofprotectingtheocean.Seekingforthesourceof（heoceanpollution.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMalharKalambe.Sympathetic.B.Considerate.C.Outgoing.D.Responsible.【答案】

24.B

25.C

26.C

27.D【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道文章介绍了一位卬度少年自发清洁海滩，倡导人们保护海洋和周围环境的志愿行动【详解】

24.词句猜测题根据第二段第一句ActuallytheideastemmedfrommyvacationtoBalithecleanbeachleavingagreatimpressiononme.（实际上这个想法来源于我去巴厘岛度假的时候，洁净的巴厘海滩给我留下了深刻的印象）可知，洁净的巴厘海滩给马尔哈留下了深刻的印象，结合下文“DuringaconversationwithmymotherIwascomplainingabouthowbadourbeachesarecomparedtobeachesinBali（在和我妈妈谈话的时候，我抱怨我们的海滩跟巴厘岛的海滩比起来有多差）可推知，画线词组与bad同义，与dean相反比较选项，选项B.Messy“凌乱的与bad词义相近故选Bo.细节理解题根据第二段中的“…thusBeachPlease1/Malharsaid.uItbeganonSeptember102017andsincethencleaningthegarbageonthebeachhasbecomeaweekendroutine.Currentlythereare25oddvolunteersspendingourweekendscleaningthebeach.（马尔哈说:“它开始于2017年9月10日从那时起，清理海滩上的垃圾就成了周末的惯例目前，有25个志愿者，在我们周末打扫海滩）可知，马尔哈自愿去清理海滩选项C与文意相符，故选C.推理判断题根据最后•段的“Inordertomakeasustainable（可持续的）differencetheymustmakepeopleunderstandthattheyhavetostopdumpinggarbageintoanysource.（为了做出可持续的改变，他们必须让人们明白，他们必须停止向任何水源倾倒垃圾）可知，提高人们保护海洋的意识是当务之急选项C与文意一致，故选C.推理判断题通读全文可知，文章介绍了一位印度少年自发清洁海滩，倡议人们保护海洋和周围环境的志愿行动特别是根据第一段中的“theyhaveadifferentmission―cleaningtheDatarBcach^^（他们有不同的任务，清理达塔尔海滩）和最后一段中的IhopepeoplerealizeifstheirdutytokeeptheirsurroundingsaswellastheoceancleanuMalharadded.”（马尔哈补充说:我希望人们意识到保持环境和海洋清洁是他们的责任“）等细节可以看出马尔哈很有责任心根据选项，A.sympathetic“有同情心的；B.considerate体贴的，考虑周到的“；C.outgoing“爱交际的，外向的“；D.responsible有责任心的，负责的故选D（2023・广东深圳•统考一模）FromcottagessurroundedbyimpressivegardenstodaysspentexploringsandybeachesanddeepwoodsfilledwithwildlifeinMyFamilyandOtherAnimalsEnglishwriterGeraldDurrellprovidedavividaccountofhisfamilystimeontheGreekislandofCorfuinthe1930s.ComeforthearrestingdescriptionsofCorfulandscapesandstayfbrDurrelTslaugh-out-loudtalesofhisunusualfamily.ThisbookDurrellwrotehumorouslyintheintroductionuwasintendedtobeanostalgic（怀I日的）accountofnaturalhistorybutinthefirstfewpagesImade[hemistakeofintroducingniyfamily.”Durrelllaterknownforhiszookeepingandthepresenationofwildlifewasjustachildduringhisfamilysfive-yearstayinCorfu.Heis10-year-oldGerryinthebook—curiouspassionateaboutanimalsandadetailedstorytellerofhisstrangefamily:hisimaginativeelderbrotherLarrywithhisliteraryambitionslovestrucksisterMargosportybrotherLeslieandhisever-calmlovingmother.Durreirsattentiontodetailiswhatmakesthebooksowinningwitheverysightsoundandsmelloftheislandbroughttolife.OneminuteyoullbelaughingasLarryscleverliteraryfriendswalkdowntothedaffodil-yellowcottagethenextyoullbecatchingyourbreathasDurrelldescribesswimmingatnightintheIonianSea:LyingonmybackinthesilkywaterstaringattheskyonlymovingmyhandsandfeetslightlyIwaslookingattheMilkyWaystretchinglikeasilkscarfacrosstheskyandwonderinghowmanystarsitcontained.”MyFamilyandOtherAnimalsisquitedifficulttoclassifybeingonepart（ravelonepartautobiographyonepartnaturalhistoryandonepartcomedywithathreadofdescriptivelanguagerunningthroughoutthatsometimesraisesitnearlytopoetry.Asarealdelighttoreaditstheperfectliteraryescapismfbranyadultorolderteenagerwhoiscurrentlywalkingdowna（oughroadinlife.WhichwordbestdescribesDurrellslifeinCorfuA.Risky.B.Busy.C.Tough.D.Diverse.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninparagraph2Iintroducedmyfamilybymistake.Ishouldnthaveintroducedmyfamily.Icouldnthelpintroducingmyfamily.Igavewronginformationaboutmyfamily.Whatareparagraph4and5mainlyaboutThebookswritingfeature.DurrelTsrichimagination.Someinterestingplotsofthebook.Somevividdescriplionsof（heisland.Whatisthepurposeofthistext

41.A.runningB.floatingC.flyingD.bouncing

42.A.FunnilyB.RoughlyC.ConsequentlyD.Unfortunately

43.A.qualityB.attitudeC.characterD.opinion

44.A.lookatB.getthroughC.setoffD.putup

45.A.guitarB.pianoC.musicD.game

46.A.workshopB.schoolC.classroomD.basement

47.A.sunlightB.sceneryC.thoughtD.water

48.A.oldB.modernC.specialD.valuable

49.A.observeB.attackC.challengeD.join

50.A.incompetitionwithB.inharmonywithC.inconflictwithD.intouchwith

51.A.breathedB.huntedC.backedD.moved

52.A.yardB.houseC.treesD.track

53.A.faceB.handsC.hairD.eyes

54.A.cautiouslyB.quietlyC.modestlyD.attentively

55.A.survivingB.recoveringC.changingD.declining

56.A.loadedB.decoratedC.stimulatedD.concerned

57.A.giveintoB.makeuseofC.applymyselftoD.getawaywith

58.A.livelyB.freshC.busyD.casual

59.A.storiesB.tasksC.dreamsD.memories

60.A.warnsB.guidesC.remindsD.educates。