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山西省运城市盐湖区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(wd无答案)
一、单项选择★★
1.TheChinesewomen*sfootballteamwontheAsianCupfortheninthtimein16years.spiritofnevergivingupcheeredeveryone.A.ItsB.TheirC.Our★★★
2.WhenTomsteamwonthebasketballgameheshoutedwithA.signB.spiritC.joy★★★
3.Tonyfortheschoolfootballteamlastweekbuthefailed失败intheend.A.cheeredupB.triedoutC.gaveaway★★
4.一Tonyhimselfwhiletryingtohelphisparentsdochores.一Iamsorrytohearthat.Doingchoresisgoodbutsafetyismoreimportant.A.enjoyedB.lostC.hurt★★
5.Teenagershavetofindawaytocommunicatewiththeirparents.A.fairB.properC.strange★★★
6.—Its11a.m.Whydon*tyoushowupatthemeeting一SorryIwasbusythismorningandforgetit.A.completelyB.unluckilyC.certainly★★★
7.—Davedontsitthere.Shareyourideawithus.一Wellpleasegivemeonemoreminutetothinkaboutit.A.insilenceB.infactC.intime★★★
8.一Youhavechangedalotyoutookpartinthefootballclub.提示Whatafter-schoolactivitiesdoyoujoininWhenandwherearetheafter-schoolactivitiesWhodoyoujoinintheafter-schoolactivitieswithWhatdoyoulearnfromyourafter-schoolactivities要求1条理清晰,行文流畅;2词数80词左右;
(3)不得出现真实人名和校名一That*strue.MybodybecomesstrongandIwouldliketoexpress表达myselftoothers.★★★
9.—JaneImustsaysorrytoyouforlosingyourpencil.一Justforgetit.★★★
10.一Kevinyouarelateagain!Iwanttoknowthismorning.一rmsorryMissWang.Ileftforschoolat7:30a.m.A.whyyouwenttoschoolB.howyouwenttoschoolC.whenyouwenttoschool
二、补全对话7选5★★
11.A:Sandy_1_B:Iwillgototheparkprobably.2Great!Lefsgoforapicnic野餐there.OK.Whatshouldwetake3WhynotmakesomesandwichesbyourselvesIlikesandwichesverymuch.4Drinksandsnacksarealsogood.CanItakesomesnacksSure.5WellmaybeJohnisfreethisafternoon.Y11callhimtomakesureofitlater.Okay.Seeyoulater.Seeyou!Goodidea!Ihearyouaregoodatmakingcakes.Wecanaskmorepeopletojoinus.whereareyougoingthisafternoonTheweatherissonice!Wecanbuysomecakesinthesupermarketfirst.Letmethinkitover.
三、完形填空StudiesshowthatCPR(心月巾复苏术)cansavepeopleslivesAndsaypeopleneedtoknowtheimportanceofCPRandlearnit.Theearlieritisdonethemorelikely(可自旨的)itisforpeopletobesaved.TheAmericanHeartAssociationasksschoolstoteachstudentsaboutCPR.When15-year-oldSethJohnsonlearnedCPRatschoolhelearnedcarefully.TwoweekslaterSethusedCPRtosavehisdadMarkwithhiseldersisterClaireMarkhadaheartattack(心脏病发作).ThatdaytheirfatherMarkfeltsick.Thenthingsgotworse.Claireraninandletherdadliedown.Sethcalled911rightawayandthenstarteddoingCPR.Sethputhishandsonthecenterofhisdadschest(胸部)andstartedtopresshardandfast.Heonhischest30timesandthenhegavehisdadrescuebreaths(人工呼吸).ClaireoncelearnedCPRatschooltoo.AfteraboutfourminutesofCPRSethwastired.ThenClairekeptondoingit.Abouttwominuteslaterdoctorsarrived.SethandClairetheirdadMarkspentonlyfivedaysinhospitalandfinallygotbetter.
四、阅读单选(★★★)
13.即DearBobMyroommateJerrytriestotalktometoomuch.IdontreallylikehimsoIdontliketotalktohim.Butwhenever(无论何时)henoticesthatImfreehewillcomeovertobother(打扰)me.IwanthimtoleavemealonebutIdon*twanttohurthim.WhatshouldIdoPeterDearPeterrmaprettyquietpersonlikeyou.Idontreallyliketotalktoomucheither—evenwithpeopleIlike.Icanunderstandhowyoufeel.AndImightbeabletogiveyousomeadvice.DoyouhaveotherfriendsatschoolMaybeyoucanjusttrytoleaveyourdormitory(宿舍)andspendmoretimewithyourfriends.Youcouldalsofindanewhobbythattakesupmoreofyourtime.IfJerryseesthatyourebusyworkingonsomethinghemightnotbotheryou.HoweveryoudbetterjusttellJerrythatyouwouldliketostayalone.Youdonthavetotellhimthatyoudontlikehim-justtellhimthatyou1realittleshy.Hewillprobablyunderstand.Bob
1.Whodoesntliketotalktohisroommate[2:WhendoesJerrybotherhisroommateA.Whenheisfree.B.Whenhehasproblems.][3:WhatsBoblikeaccordingtothepassage][4:HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesBobgiveA.Two.B.Three.][5:WheredoyouthinkthepassagemaycomefromA.Astorybook.B.Anewspaper.]A.Bob.B.Peter.C.Jerry.C.Whenhelikestalkingtohim.A.Outgoing.B.Shy.C.Quiet.(★★★)FormybirthdayIwantedabicycle.Myparentsonlygavemeadime(一角硬币).Iwasupsetbutnotsui-prisedbecauseweseemednottohavemuchmoney.HappybirthdayDadsaid.Iwatchedhimleavecarryinghisbriefcase(公文包)andsmiling.IplayedwithmyneighborJacobforawhilethenJacobsaidletstakeawalkoutside.Wepassedawomansellingapples.IgavehermybirthdaydimeandboughttwoapplesforJacobandme.Iwasgladtogetridofthetime.AfterawhileIsawDadsellingapplesliketheothers.SuddenlyIcouldn1tmove.Iwishedsomuchsomeonewouldbuyanapplefromhim.Butnobodydid.IrealizedhowhehadearnedmybirthdaydimeandwassorryIhadspentit.Ipretended(假装)nottoseeDadandwalkedpasthimquickly.WhenDadcamehomehegaveMomabagofapplesandsaidUIboughttheapplesfromanunemployedmanonmywayhome.DadIsaidThatmanisnotunemployed.Sellingapplesisajob.ItwasamoredifficulttimeformyDadthanever.Irealizedhowimportantitwasforhimtokeephissecret.ThatnightDadaskedmetowalkwithhim.Wewalkedquietlyandheheldmyhandclosely.Tearswererollingdownhischeeks.Ididnttellmom“Isaid.Daddidn*tsayanythingafterthatandIdidn*teither.Wejustwalked.ThoughIdidntgetwhatIwantedonthisbirthdayIgotthebestgiftintheworld.Itsanunforgettablebirthdayforme.WhatgiftdidthewritergetonhisbirthdayA.Adime.B.Abicycle.C.Twoapples.Whodoestheunderlinedphraseuasunemployedmaninthestoryrefer(指)toA.Jacob.B.Thewriter.C.ThewritersDad.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.MomkeptthesecretofhisDad.BDadwassatisfiedwithhisjobofsellingapples.C.ThewritersawhisDadsellingapples.WhatistherightorderaccordingtothestoryThewriterfeltsorrytospendthedimebuyingapples.ThewritersDadwassadwhentheywalkedtogether.Thewriterwasupsetwhenhegotadime.Thewritertookawalkwithhisneighboroutside.A.c-b-d-aB.c-d-a-bC.b-c-a-dWhichisthebesttitleforthepassageA.TheMeaningofaDime.B.TwoApplesandaDime.C.AnUnforgettableBirthday.
五、阅读还原6选5★★★Friendshipisaverybeautifulthinginlife.Ithastwomeanings:]thesecondisbeinganicefriendineverysituation.Friendshipmeansunderstandingrespectandlove.Infriendshipeachpersonhashisownmindandideas.Weshouldrespect尊重andunderstand.2Howeveronegoodfriendisbetterthanthousandsoffriends.Gettingagoodfriendisagoodfeeling.Agoodfriendisalwaysbyourside.3Hehasabigheartandisfulloflove.Heisthebestlistenerandheacceptsusasweare.4Theyneedsomeonewholistenstothemencouragesthemandalwaysbewiththem.Butitdoesntmeanthattheworldisbadifwearelonely.Feelinglonelymeanswearenotgiving.Startgivingandyou11getbackoneday.5Startfromgivingyoursmiletoeverybodybecauseasmileisenoughforstartingfriendship.Mayeveryonehaveagoodfriendandbeagoodfriend!A.Usuallypeoplefeellonelyinthisworldbecausetheyneedgoodfriends.BWhatyougiveiswhatyou11get.Intruefriendshipnooneisbigorsmallrichorpooruglyorbeautiful.oneishavingagoodfriendinourgoodandbadtimes;Animalsandplantscanalsobeourfriends.Heistheonlyonewholovesusandisalwayswithuswithnopurpose.
六、阅读补全短文★★★
16.WhenIsmailwas23yearsoldhewatchedthe2008BeijingOlympicGamesonTV.Thetallbuildingsandmoderntechnologyleftadeep深的impressionE|J象onhim.Atthattimehewassearchingforacountrywherehecouldgotostudy.ThiseventmadehimdecidetogotoChina.ThreemonthsaftertheOlympicGameshearrivedinChinaandstudiedChineseattheCentralChinaNormalUniversityinWuhanHubeiProvince.Whenhewasstudyingatuniversityhedidmanyvolunteerjobs.In2009hetaughtEnglishinasmallvillageinQinghaiProvinceforamonth.AndforfiveyearshevolunteeredatapolicestationinWuhanhelpingforeignersdealwithdailyproblems.In2020IsmailtookoneofhisfriendsadviceandwenttoBeijingtoworkasateacheratBeijingForeignStudiesUniversityBFSU.NowheistheonlyteacherwhoteachestheSomalilanguagethere.Hehadsixstudentslasttermandtwothisterm.“Itsmysecondtimeworkingasateacher.AlthoughImabitshyteachingreallymakesmehappy/saidIsmail.Ismailisalsotryingtocompile编写atextbookabouttheSomalilanguageinChinese.*1havecompletedpartofitandIplantofinishthebookin2022saidIsmail.Itsdifficultformebutfvereceivedhelpfromtheschool.IlikeBFSU.Mystudentsaresmartandhard-working.Theopenenvironmenthereisperfectforteacherslikeme.IfeelrelaxedteachingtheSomalilanguagehere/headded.Afterwatchingthe2008BeijingOlympicGamesonTVIsmailwasdeeplyimpressedbythetallbuildingsandmoderntechnology.Thenhemadehis]togotoChina.Threemonths2hearrivedinChinaandstudiedChineseattheCentralChinaNormalUniversity.Duringhisuniversityyearshedidmanyvolunteerjobssuchasworking3anEnglishteacherandvolunteeringatapolicestationinWuhan.In2020oneofhisfriends4himtoteachtheSomalilanguageatBeijingForeignStudiesUniversityBFSU.Hefeelshappywhenteaching.NowIsmailisworkingonatextbookabouttheSomalilanguageinChineseandheplanstofinishitin
2022.Itisnt5forhimbuthehasreceivedhelpfromtheschool.HelikesBFSUwherethestudentsaresmartandhardworkingandtheopenenvironmentisperfect.ItsrelaxingforhimtoworkatBFSU.
七、多任务混合阅读InDecember2021threeastronautsfromShenzhou-13gavealivescienceclasstoChinesestudentsonEarth.Theclasslastedabout45minutes.About1420studentsattendedtheclassfromfiveclassroomsacrossChina.•Scientificexperimentsinzero-gravity(重力)environmentYeGuangfuperformedexperimentsonceH(细胞)growthinzero-gravityenvironmentinspacewithavideo.Theycomparedthegrowthandshapeofcellsinman-madegravityandzero-gravitytostudytheirchangingrules.Thentheyexplainedwhyastronautscantwalkinspaceliketheydoontheground.Theyalsoexplainedhowangularmomenturm(角动量)helpsthemturnaroundinzerogravity.
1.Accordingtothepassagecomplete(完成)thesubtitle(小标题).[6:Howdotheastronautsfully(充分的)usethewaterinspace]PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.WhogavethefirstclassfromspacetoChinesestudentsWhendidWangYapinggivetheanswerstothecoloroftheskyDoyoulikethespaceclassWhyorwhynot[7:
八、短文选词填空(★★★)
18.realchildtwoitsayhelpforpossibleonalthoughbecomescienceObesity(月巴胖)isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinBritain一onefifthof]pupilsareobese.Anditis2forthemtobecomeobesemenorwomeninthefuture.][8:BorisJohnsontheprimeminister(首相)hasjustmadenewBetterHealthrules3Britishchildrenbecomehealthier.MrJohnsontoldpeoplehowhewantedtoloseweight(体重)alongtimeago.Hebelievedbeingfatmadehim4ill.SowhatarethenewrulesFirstfoodthatishighinfatsaltandsugarshouldn1tbeshownonTVandonlinebefore9p.m.][9:foodlikechocolatesandcandiesshouldn*tappearatcheckouts(U攵电艮台).][10:Thirdsalessuchas“buyoneandgetonefreen6junkfoodshouldbestopped.][11:saythatbeingobesegetschildrenintoahigherriskofgettingseriousillnessesorevendying.Itis8badforchildren*shealth.Alsoitisgoodtoseethatourcountryhasnowcaredmoreaboutchildrenshealth9JamesToop.10peopledontknowhowfarthenewrulescangotheyarehappybecausethecountryhasdonesomethingforchildren.
九、材料作文(★★★)
19.现在学校开展了丰富多彩的课外活动,不仅为我们提供了更多的放松方式,也为我们的学校生活增添了生机和活力请你根据以下要求,以“After-schoolactivitiesmakemylifecolorfur为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈你丰富的课外生活,可适当发挥]
1.A.toB.forC.in
2.A.expertsB.studentsC.volunteers
3.A.betterB•fewerC.more
4.A.itB.himC.her
5.A.beforeB.whenC.after
6.A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.unluckily
7.A.explainedB.trainedC.pushedNineyearsagoallthemembersofShenzhouXspaceshipgavethefirstclassfromspacetoChinesestudents.Sincecommunicationtechnologyhasdevelopedalotnowadaysitspossibletosendreal-time(实时的)videosfromspacetotheground.AstronautswillalsogivemoreclassesfromspaceopeningthedoorofknowledgetopeopleinChinaandothercountries.Moreastronautsscientistsandengineerswillcomeoutfromthestudentswatchingtheseclassestocarryontheexploration(探索)oftheunknown.Wang*sresponsetostudentsquestionsSThestarsweseearemuchbrighterbuttheydonottwinkle(闪).ThisisbecausethereisnoEarth*sobstructingatmosphere(大气阻力).•Theskyweseeisn*tbluebutblack.AndeverydayWecanseethesunrise16timesbecausewecircle(环绕)theEarthevery90minutes.Jun.2013。