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安徽省合肥市第九中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期中试题时间120分钟满分150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍WhatisthewomanreadingA.Sportsnews.news.HowoftendoesthewomanworkoutWhatarethespeakerstalkingaboutA.Anewhouse.B.Themanslivingplace.C.Thewomansmovinghouse.第二节（共15小题，每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.WhatwillthemangrowinthegardenA.Sometrees.B.Someflowers.C.Somevegetables.
7.WhatwillthemanprobablydonextA.Changehisdesigngarden.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题B.Seeksomeadvice.C.Waterthe
8.WhathasthemanbeendoingrecentlyA.Studyingonlinehome.B.WatchingTV.C.Workingfrom
9.WhydoesthemanchangehisclothesA.Toexercise.Togotowork.Togotohospital.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.WhydidthewomangotoHainanA.Todobusiness.B.Totakeaholiday.YoursLiHua合肥九中2020-2021学年高二下期中考试英语答案wonderfulculture.TherearenumerousfamoustouristsattractionsvisitedbypeoplefromhomeandabroadeveryyearsuchastheForbiddenCitytheSummerPalaceandHutong.ByvisitingthemyoucannotonlylearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandhistorybutalsoyouwillhaveadeeperinsightofourdailylife.BythewayasthevirushasnotbeencompletelywipedoutinChinayoushouldalwaysremembertowearmasksandavoidgettingintothecrowdwhereveryougo.Idohopeyouwillhaveanunforgettableandpleasanttripthere.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHuaherhusband.
11.WhatimpressedthewomanmostA.Theweather.B.Thebeach.C.Thefood.WhatwillthemandothenLearnaboutSanya.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题WhatdidthemanusetodoEducational.isthemansshowmainlyaboutdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoWhatlanguagehasthesecondmostspeakersworldwideWhichisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageHowmanycountriesisChinesespokeninWhatistheauthorsattitudetothelanguageswithfewspeakers第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ACelebratethemoonlandinganniversarywithbooksAstronomyloversarenottheonlyonesexcitedaboutthe50thanniversaryofthemoonlanding.Publishersarealsotakingnoteservingupapileofbookstomarktheoccasion.OneGiantLeap$
29.99CharlesFishmanGettingtothemoondemandedamillionhoursofworkforeachhourspentinspacethisbookargues.AccordinglythestoryfocusesontheengineerscodersprojectmanagersandotherswhoworkedhardtogettheApolloprogramofftheground.Moonbound$35JonathanFetter-VormColorfulanddetailedthecomic-styleillustrations（连环画风格的插图）inthisbookbringthemoonlandingtolife.Muchoftheastronautsdialogisbasedonrealrecordingsmakingthebookparticularlyreliable.TheApolloMissions$
19.99DavidBakerAformerNASAengineerusesphotographsillustrationsblueprintsandotherdocumentstoguidereadersthroughaclearhistoryofthespaceraceandtheApolloprogramfromthebeginningsofrocketsciencetothesuccessfulreturnhomeoftheApollo11crew.TheMissionofaLifetime$22BasilHeroTheApolloastronautsrarelygavepersonalinterviews.Butnowthattheyregettingoldertheastronautsarestartingtogetintrospective（内省的）.Thisbookdealswithconversationswiththe12astronautswhohavegeneralwisdomonovercomingfearandappreciatinglife.WhatmakesthecontentofMoonboundreliableTheauthorsfame.Thepersonalinterviews.Thecolorfulillustrations.Therelatedrealrecordings.WhichofthefollowingshouldyoureadifyouwanttolearnaboutthehistoryofthespaceraceMyhusbandjokeswithmethatmymidlifecrisiswashavingmynow11-year-olddaughterinmy40s.IstartedmycareerasAssociateEditoratWomansWorldmagazineinthelate1990s.ThenIwasamagazineeditor-in-chiefforfivenationalconsumerpublicationsandalsocontributedtomagazineslikeLongevityandNewWoman.Fouryearsaftergettingmarriedin2005IeventuallygavebirthtomydaughterCrystal.AsIwroteonParentingcom:Asthedoctorcheckedhervitalorgansandmyhusbandcountedher10perfectfingersandtoesIrealizedthatmybodyhadproducedawonder.”WhilemypeersweredealingwiththestressesofkidsinschoolIfocusedmycreativeenergyoncarvingoutmynewidentity.IwasexcitedwhenIwasofferedaMomsTalk”columnwhereIwroteabouttoysbreastfeedingandmyongoing（追求）for“baby-free”time.WhenCrystalwas3yearsoldIwroteanessayaboutwatchingherdanceatatoddler（学步的小孩）readinggroupatthelibraryinsteadofsittingdownwiththeotherchildren.Texpectedherperformancetoannoypeoplebutherjoyfuldancingattractedthemandmademeconsidermyownpossibilities.“HadIeverbeenthatwayIwondered.IfsocouldIbelikethatagainCouldIbecomeasfreeasachildwithherwholelifeaheadofherreadyandwillingtobethestarofherownproduction”Asmydaughtertransformedfromatoddlerintoayounggirlshecontinuedtobemyinspiration.IwroteaboutthenewrulesforbabysittingandsharedresearchshowingthatfatherswhoparticipatedinhouseworkhadapositiveimpactontheirdaughtersfuturesuccessonTheWashingtonPost.IfocusedonprovidingCrystalwithresilience-building（韧性）whenshenearedherteens.IwroteaboutpowerfulphrasesforTheWeeklike“nooneisthejudgeofyourself—worth”.Asmydaughtercontinuestogrowduringthismessytimethereisonecertainty:Iwillcontinuetotellmystoriesthroughtheeyesofmymidlifewisdom.Icantwaittoseehernextchapterandforyoutoreadmine.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhengivingbirthtoherdaughterA.Astonished.B.Delighted.C.Puzzled.D.Disappointed.Intermsofbeingaparenttheauthordifferedfromherpeersinthat.shehadtodealwithmorestressfrombeingamomsheleftallthebabysittingworktoherhusbandshecombinedthenewidentitywithhercareersheadoptedacreativemethodofraisingherbabyWhatdidCrystalsperformanceinthelibrarymaketheauthorthinkaboutA.Livingthesamefreelifeasherdaughters.B.GivingperformanceinfrontofacrowdC.Herpreviouslifebeforehavingthebaby.D.Purepleasureduring“baby-free”time.WhydoestheauthorconsiderCrystalasherinspirationCrystalhasinspiredhertotakeawritingcareer.ShehasstartedwritinginthetoneofCrystal.HerwritingkeepsdevelopingasCrystalgrows.ManyofherstorieswerefinishedwiththehelpofCrystal.CHavingamicrochipimplantedinamansbrainmaybecommoninsci-fimovieplotsbutitmaysoonbecomeanactualpossibility.ElonMusk-aUStechtycoonfounderofSpaceX-hasbeenworkingonthistechnology.OnAug28MuskgaveadisplayofthechipwhichwasimplantedintotheheadofapignamedGertrude.ThechipdevelopedbyMuskscompanyNeuralinkisthesizeofacoin.Butdon，tletitssizefoolyou.Thetinychiphasover3000electrodes（电极）attachedtoflexiblethreadswhichcanmonitorabout1000neurons（神经元）.ItcollectsneuralsignalsfromanareaofthebrainandthentransmitsthosesignalswirelesslytonearbycomputersaccordingtoMSN.ThatenabledresearcherstomonitorGertrudesbrainactivitywhileshewaswalkingaroundinthedisplay.Thoughthetechnologyisstillinitsearlystageitisencouragingforhumans.ThistechnologywouldsolvealotofbraininjuriesandisessentialforAlsymbiosis（共存关系），whichwillallowthehumanbraintocombinewithanartificialintelligence.Whenthedevicecanbeappliedtohumansitsmaingoalwillbetohelpthosewhohavemobilitydifficulties.Muskhopesthistechnologycanalsobeusedtohelpthosewithhearingandeyesightissues.Althoughsuchadevicecouldrepairthoseproblemsputtingitintopracticeisbynomeansapieceofcake.Currentlythedevicecantransmitsignalsfromabout500neuronsinthepigsbrain.Comparedto80billionneuronsinahumanbrainthisnumberistiny.Andtocoverthewholehumanbrainalsomeanstheelectrodeshavetobemuchsmaller.Alsoimplantingthechipintothebrainposesapotentialdanger.Thereisariskoftheimmunesystemattackingthisforeignbody.Rightnowthehopeofcontrollingthebrainviacontrollingafewneuronsseemsoverlyoptimistic.Therearemanytechnologicalchallenges...toovercomebeforeNeuralinkcanputitsdevicestothepurposes，YuanLanfenganassociateprofessorattheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChinatoldChinaDaily..WhatdoweknowaboutElonMusksmicrochipA.Itwasinspiredbysci-fimovieplots.B.Itisabletocollectwirelesssignals.C.Itistinyinsizebutpowerfulinfunction.D.Ithasbeenimplantedintoahumansbrain.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthat〃inParagraph3refertoTheoperationofthechipinGertrudesbrain.Theattachmentofelectrodestoflexiblethreads.ThedevelopmentofneuronsinsideGertrude，sbrain.Thetransmissionofsignalsfromanearbycomputer
30.WhatisthemajortargetofthemicrochipTomonitoranimalsbrainactivity.Tohelppeoplewithmobilityissues.Todevelopacureforimmunesystemproblems.TocontributetotheresearchonAltechnologies.HowdoesYuanLanfengfeelaboutimplantingthechipintothehumanbrainA.Disapproving.B.Indifferent.C.Optimistic.D.Concerned.DTheTVseriesTheLongestDayinChanganwhichwasshownonChineseonlineplatformslastsummerbecameahitsoon.SincethenithasbeenshownonpartneringstreamingplatformsandTVnetworksabroad.Somewebsitesoverseasalsoofferedtheprogramtotheiruserspayingforit一thefirsttimeaChineseserieswasbroadcastaspaidcontentabroad.“Iwasamazedbytheoverseasaudiencesloveforthisshow“CaoDundirectorofTheLongestDayinChangantoldBeijingReview.IwasworriedthattheywouldntunderstandthecomplexpoliticalstructureoftheTangDynasty.ButinrealitytheshowispromptingforeignaudiencestoresearchTangDynastyshistorytobetterunderstandtheplot.”TheuniquecultureinancientChinaisnotabarrierbutabridgetoconnectwithforeignaudiences.IntheTVserieseveryfigureisgivenenoughspacetofleshouthisorhercharacter.TellingstoriesofordinaryChinesepeoplethatresonate（弓I起共鸣）withtheaudiencemightbethewaytocommunicatewiththeworld.ThesuccessoftheTVseriesshowsthatbeautyisauniversallanguagecrossingbordershetoldBeijingReview.HisambitionistodistinguishChinesedramasfromtheTVshowsintherestoftheworld.TheTVseriesisastepinmyplantotellChinesestoriestotheworld“Caosaid.AfterdescribingtheimpressivebeautyoftheTangDynastyIamlookingforseveralplaysthattellstoriesoftodaysChina.Idontwanttocopyanycountrysproduction.ChinesedramashavetobebuiltonourrichcultureandChinesepeopleseverydaylife“Caoadded.WhatdoweknowabouttheTVseriesItwasfirstputonoverseas.Itcanbeappreciatedforfree.Itwasverypopularonceitwasshown.ItisaboutthedevelopmentoftheTangDynasty.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prompting“inParagraph2probablymeanA.Requiring.B.Reminding.C.Informing.D.Encouraging.WhatmadetheTVseriesasuccessRecognitionofbeauty.Storiesofordinarypeople.DiversityofChineseculture.Personalitiesofeveryfigure.
35.WhatisCaoDunsambitionTomakeasuccessfulTVseries.TotellChinesestoriestotheworld.ToshowChinasdifferentnationalities.Tolearntheancientpoliticalstructure.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项RoadTripPlanningTherearesomanythingstoconsiderwhenplanningaroadtripespeciallyifyouwanttomakeitagreatone.Thinkaboutitwithwhatlittlevacationtimewehavethesedaysdontyouwantyourvacationtobethekindthatyourememberforeverandtalkaboutforyearstocome36Herearesomewaystoapproachalltheinformationtohelpyouplanyourvacation.SelectYourDestinationFirstyouhavetoselectadestination.Therearemanyarticlesthatincludetripideasfreeroadtripplansandtipsaboutspecificdestinations.37ThisiswheretheFUNcomesin!Roadtripgamesarealwaysagreatideaandthelongeryourtripisthemoreyou11enjoythem.Creatingyourownsoundtrack（原声带）isanotherkeytoafunroadtrip.Wheneveryouhearthosesongslongafteryourtriptheywillbringmemoriesbackandasmiletoyourface.PackforYourTripBeforeyougoyouvegottofigureoutwhattopack.ThisroadtripplanningguidecoverseverykindoftripfromcampingtofamilytoSpringBreaktoromance.SaveMoney39Notnecessarily.Thingscanaddupfast.Thetipsherewillhelpyoucutcornersalittlemakingyourvacationmoreaffordable.Maximize（使最大化）YourTravelExperienceHavingtraveledallovertheworldsinceIwasachildIvelearnedtogetthemostoutoftraveling.40Itsaninnerjourneyaswell.Growingasapersonwhileonaroadtriporanykindofvacationisthebestkindofsouvenir（纪念品）tobringhome.Enjoythisroadtripplanningguideandgetreadytoplanyourbestroadtripyet!PrepareSomeGamesandSongsNoteYourHomeandRoadSafetyTravelismorethanjustgoingtoaplace.Ilearnedthehardwayaboutplanningtoo.Howeverwithouttherightplanningthatmaynothappen!Somepeoplemightsay“Isntaroadtripitselfcheap”Therearealsosometipsaboutpackingasuitcaseandcreatingapackinglist.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题
1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Allthingsintheirbeingaregoodforsomething.Ahandfulofcommonstickyearthwasintheriverbank.Butithad41thoughtsofitsownvalueandwonderfuldreamsofthegreatplaceitwasto42intheworldwhenthetimecameforitsvirtuestobe
43.Onedaytheearthwascarriedfarawayinatruck44astonyroad.Butitwasnot45foritsaidtoitself:Thisisnecessary.Thepathtogloryisalways46NowIamonmywaytoplayagreatpartintheworld.”Butthehardjourneywas47comparedwiththesufferingafterit.Theearthwasputintoacontainerandmixedandbeaten.Itseemedalmost
48.Buttherewas49inthethoughtthatsomethingverynoblewas50comingoutofallthistrouble.Theearthfeltsurethatifitcouldonlywaitlongenoughawonderfulrewardwas51forit.Thenitwasputupona52turningwheelandturnedarounduntilitseemedasifitmustflyintoathousandpieces.Astrangepowerpressedandmolded（塑造）itandthroughallthedizziness（头昏眼花）andpainitfeltthatitwastakinganew
53.Thenanunknownhandputitintoanovenand54fireswereburningaboutit.Buttheearthhelditselftogetherintheconfidenceofagreatfuture.Atlastthebakingwasfinished.Theclaywas55uponaboardinthecoolair.Thesufferingwaspassed.Therewardwasathand.Thentheearthsawtherewardofallits56andpain-acommonflower-potstraightandugly.Itfeltthatitwasnot57forakingshousenorforapalaceofart.Manydaysitpassedin
58.Butpresentlyitwassetinagreenhousewherethesunlightfellwarmuponitanddaybydayasitwaitedsomethingwaschangingwithinit-anewhope.Stillitwas59notknowingwhatthenewhopemeant.Butonedaytheearthwascarriedintoagreatchurch.Allthepeoplelookedtowardsitbecauseitcarriedaroyallily（百合花）aswhiteassnowwhichwas60initsheart.Nowitknewwhatthehopeis!contentbecausethoughanearthenpotitheldsogreatatreasure.freeobtainedconfusedunaccustomeddestructivesetoffburied第二节语法填空共10小题，每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容1个单词或括号内单词的适当形式TwonewsatellitesoftheBeiDouNavigation导航SatelliteSystemBDS61sendintospacefromtheXichangSatelliteLaunchCenterinSichuanProvinceonNovember
192018.Thesatellitesenteredtheorbit62safemorethanthreehourslaterandwillworkwith17otherBDS-3satellitesalreadyinspace.Theyarealsothe42rmand43rd63（member）oftheBDSsatellitefamily.Chinalaunchedthesesatelliteswith64aimofprovidingnavigationservicesforcountriesandregions65participateintheBeltandRoadInitiative（彳昌议）bytheendof
2018.ThisisakeystepforBDSdeveloping66aChineseexperimentalsystemtoaregionalandthena67（globe）navigationsystem.Thepositioning68（accurate）oftheBDS-3systemhasbeenimprovedto5meters.69（name）aftertheChinesetermforthePlough（1匕斗一七星）theBeiDousystemhasbeenservingChinafor18years.Thesystemisexpected70（provide）first-classservicesaroundtheglobebytheendof
2021.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Oneofmyclassmatesrecommendedaquotetouswhogoeslikethis:Yourfuturedependsonmanythingsbutmostlyonyou.Icantagreemorethisview.Itstruethatourfutureisdeterminingbymanythingsbutourownattitudedeterminationandhardworkplaysamoreimportantrole.Inotherwordwearethemasterofourownfuture.TakeAbrahamLincolnforanexample.Hewasborninapoorfamilyandonlyreceivedalimitededucationinherchildhood.YetthroughhiseffortshechangednotonlyhisownfateandthehistoryofAmerica.EventothisdayLincolnisregardedasoneofthemoreinspiringfiguresintheworld.ThereforeIfirmbelievethatourfutureisinourownhands.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom到中国后隔离期已过，想外出旅游，让你给他推荐一个旅游城市，请你回复邮件，内容包括.城市名称；
2.推荐理由；
3.提醒防护措施注意
1.词数100左右；.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯DearTomIamdelightedthatyourquarantine（隔离期）hasendedand。
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