2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学湖南广益实验中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学湖南广益实验中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

一、选择题Wellhavetothewellifwewantmorewater.A.enlargeB.widenC.deepenD.sharpen参考答案c句意如果我们想要更多的水，就不得不加深这口井deepen〃加深；使变深〃;enlarge扩大〃；widen加宽”;sharpen”使锋利〃IfyouworkhardandfinishitthisweekyouhaveMondayfreenextweek.A.shallB.willC.wouldD.should参考答案A略Hisgreatdiscoveryhisdeterminationanddevotiontoscience.A.causedB.ledtoC.resultedinD.resultedfrom参考答案D

4.madeherparentsworriedalot.A.HernottocomebackB.NothertocomebackC.HernotcomingbackD.Nothercomingback解析此句考查-ing形式的复合结构在句中作主语，其否定形式是在-ing形式前加notoManyquestionswereaskedparticularlythecostofthenewplan.A.inreplytoB.inrelationtoC.inacttoD.inadditionto参考答案BMistakesdontjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereasonandthenmakingthemistakebecomes.A.favorableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile参考答案Dfortheterriblecoalmineaccidentasthepublicthoughtthemayorofthecityfeltnervousandwasatalosswhattodo.A.HavingblamedB.BeingtoblameC.HewastoblameD.Beingtobeblamed参考答案BHissmoothspokenEnglishhasgivenhercertainadvantagesothersinjobhunting.A.toB.onC.aboveD.over参考答案D

9.byalackoffreshairmyheadached.A.HitB.HavinghitC.HittingD.Tohit参考答案A考查过去分词作状语句意我感到头疼，因为我的头部受到窒息Asuccessfulbusinessmanisonewhohasmademistakesbeforeandhaslearnedfromthem.A.the;XB.a;XC.X;XD.a;the参考答案C—Howcouldyoumysistersoeasilyinthecrowd一Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.A.pickupB.pickoutC.takeupD.takeout参考答案BOnthisyearsSinglesdaytheTmallSitesmashedthe10billion-yuanthresholdinjusttwominutesandfivesecondslastyearsrecordof3minutesandonesecond.A.tobreakB.breakingC.havingbrokenD.beingbroken参考答案B【详解】考查非谓语动词句意在今年的双十一〃，仅用2分05秒的时间，天猫网站销售额便突破100亿元大关，刷新了去年3分01秒的纪录句中用现在分词用作结果状语，表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事故选BItisessentialtohandletherelationshipbetweendevelopmentissueandenvironmentissue.A.eventuallyB.contemporarilyC.consequentlyD.appropriately参考答案DThepartyat730pmlastnightwasfollowedbyabriefdinner.A.startedB.tobestartedC.tostartD.starting参考答案D略Asthereportsaidtheshoppingcenterwasafailureandsoonclosed.A.financialB.typicalC.physicalD.mental参考答案AStudentsshouldtakepartincommunityactivitiestheycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which参考答案BWhenhewokeuphefoundhimselfonachairwithhishandsback.A.tosit;tyingB.sitting;tyingC.sat;tiedD.sitting;tied参考答案DHedidn/tfeellikesohesuggestedthedayinthegarden.A.working;spendingB.towork;tospendC.working;tospendD.towork;spending参考答案A

二、翻译

19.【小题1】据报道只有二个人在这次交通事故中幸存了（survive）【小题2］他下决心不惜任何代价不让父母失望（dete门hined）【小题3】人们普遍认为节食是减轻体重的有效方法之一Itisgenerallybelieved【小题4】重要的不是你在考试中得了几分，而是你是否努力学习了matter【小题5】经历了许多的变化，人们逐渐意识到健康食品的重要性Havingdone...参考答案□叁I］IfbWopeoplestwvMriImandst｛小芭2】HesdetamaalMtBtatbupan-hspamts4aycort.［小心3】ItB0norflybdrwritepragoascfatB«weofthecfiswcwiyiofk»agwe^it«卷4】beotwistMoteyouhegot.tvrt・Gm—klwbeteyouhweitudedbwl［小加5］HM^etpenscodpetfdHnpn.peopktne*Yintieoftetfood【小照1］这句话用了句弛Ifsieportedthu…宽推氏…，和动词survive李存一•♦小■“启句考彳宣Mia betenTy表定不・.」•*hl蜘，使票人夹立•・・・y■tmff同代m■...主雷，mA*t»dfa»ww^»efto«gIomAC“44n夏至1日6］汕1£»SR卜薮遏从同htMMyoahwe|0tB|DKrtaayoolM*studtadH网・tXt-J懵14建，］£贵超在刘曲的直»状.KjmoaadfrMdHBfm.Yf3谨.到・■■■・If*•*3叁■1281子.

三、阅读理解

20.Youcantescapethemessagethatsmokingisbadforyou.ButwhatifoneorbothofyourparentssmokeYoumightbeworriedabouttheirhealthsickofsmellingthesmokeorevenalittleembarrassed鱼尬的byit.Youcantorderyourmomordadtostopsmokingbutyoucanencouragethemtoquit.Therearelotsofgoodreasons.Herearesomeyoucanmention:*Smokingwillhurttheirhealth.*Smokingcreatessecondhandsmokewhichyoudontlike.*Smokingwillmakeithardforthemtokeepupwithyoubecausetheymightrunoutofbreatheasily.Ifyouthinkitwillhelpyoucouldprintoutarticleslikethisonetogiveittoyourmomordad.ButwhatifyourparentgetsangrywithyouforbringingupthetopicofsmokingPeopledontliketoberemindedthattheyaredoingsomethingunhealthysoitspossiblethatyourparentswillbeinsultedorangryespeciallyiftheyreworriedtheywontbeabletoquit.Maybetheyhavetriedbeforeandfailed.Remembertobekindandrespectfulwhenyoudiscusssmokingwithyourmomordad.Alsorememberthatitisdifficulttoquit.Somepeopletryseveraltimesbeforetheyreabletoquitforgood.Insteadofyellingatthemtellthemthatyoulovethemandwantthemtoenjoymanyhealthyyearsahead.Intimeyourmomordadmayrealizeyouarerightaboutsmoking.Andiftheydoagreetostopsmokingbetheirbiggestsupporter.Askiftheresanythingyoucandotohelpthemwhentheyfeeltheurgetosmoke.Maybeyoucouldgoforawalkdoapuzzleorlistentomusictogether.Astheyreachmilestonessuchasamonthwithoutsmokingbesuretocelebratetheachievement.Waytogomom!Waytogodad!Inthefirstparagraphtheauthorintendedtotellus.thereasonsyouhaveforyourparentsgivingupsmokingthegreatdamagesmokingcancausetosecondhandsmokersmostsmokersareincludableandstubbornsmokingdoesharmtosmokershealthIfyoubringupthetopicofsmokingdirectly.thesmokerswillacceptyouradvicewillinglythesmokersmaybecomeveryannoyedatoncethesmokerswilltakeyourwordsintoaccountthesmokerswillputyouinanembarrassingsituationTheunderlinedwordmilestonesinthefirstparagraphmeans.stoneswhicharemilesawayagreementssignedbybothsidespracticaltoolsforstoppingsmokingachievementsgainedwithgreateffortsTheauthorwrotethetextfor.A.schoolteachersB.healthexpertsC.sonsanddaughtersD.medicalscientistsA

9.B

10.D

11.C

21.Imaginehavinganideadrawingitonpaperbringingittoastoreandseeingitturnedintoaphysicalobject.Thisisnowpossiblewiththehelpof3Dprinters.Suchmachineswereonceusedjustbyuniversitiesandbigcompaniesbutnowstoreswith3DprintingservicesareappearingaroundtheUnitedStates.BryanJaycoxandhiswifeopenedTheBuildShopLLCinLosAngelestwoyearsago.Thestoreisfilledwithtoolslikealasercutteranindustrialsewingmachineand3Dprinters.TheJaycoxsoffer3Dprintingclassesandservicesforanyonewhoisinterested.〃lthink3Dprintingisgoingtobehuge.Itsgoingtohaveahugeeffectonsocietyasawhole.OneofthestudentsinarecentclasswasKiChongTran.Heplanstoopena3DprintingbusinessinCambodia.3DprintingservicesarebecomingavailableforAmericanconsumers.TheUPSStoreisanationwideretailer（零售商）thatprovidesshippingcopyingandotherservices.TheUPSStorerecentlyput3Dprintersinthreeofitsindependently-ownedstores.BurkeJonesownsoneofthestoresinSanDiego.“Thedemandhasbeenamazing.ItsbeenmuchmorethanIwouldhaveimagined.TheUPSStoreplanstoadd3Dprintersinthreemorestores.AtTheUPSStorethecostoftheobjectdependsontheamountofmaterialsused.Thestorechargesupto$95anhourtodesigntheobjectwithcomputersoftwarethatcreatesadigitalfiletoguidetheprinter.Mr.Joycoxpredictsthatwithinfiveyears3Dprintingtechnologycouldbecomemoreconsumerfriendly.ButKiChongTransaysevencurrenttechnologycanmakeadifferenceinadevelopingcountrylikeCambodia.“With3DprintingyoucangivethemtoolsyouputitintheirhandssotheyareresponsiblemorefortheirowndevelopmentandtheylearnskillsbeyondjustlearningEnglishandbecomingatourguideorsomethinglikethatorworkingatabankyoucanactuallycreatethingsthatgivevaluetotheworld.”HesaysitsnotjustinCambodiabutanywherewherethereisa3Dprinterthatitcanturnagoodideaintoreality.l.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.A.attractconsumerstobuy3DprintersnTheUPSStorethecostofa3Dobjectdependson.A.theamountofmaterialsitusesB.thelaborserviceitneedsC.thematerialstomakeitandtimetodesignitD.thesizeoftheobject

4.TheattitudeofKiChongTrantowardsthedevelopmentof3Dprintingtechnologyis.A.objectB.positiveC.uncertainD.critical参考答案A

2.D

3.D

4.A.细节理解题由第二段的BryanJaycoxandhiswifeopenedTheBuildShopLLCinLosAngeles.，可得出答案.细节理解题由倒数第三段的“StaplesanAmericanstoreisselling3Dprintersonitswebsite…”可得出答案.细节理解题由倒数第二段的BryanJaycoxrequires$15anhourtoprintanobject.Healsochargesafeede-pendingonthesizeoftheobjectandupto・・.”可得出答案.标题归纳题由第一段的“storeswith3Dprintingservicesareappea-ringaroundtheUnitedStates.可得出答案。