2021-2022学年福建省宁德市周宁县第九中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年福建省宁德市周宁县第九中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

一、选择题—IhearthatMaryistostaywithusforafewdays.—Thatsgreat.A.maybeB.possibleC.likelyD.probable参考答案C略---Doyouthinkitishottoday---butnotashotasyesterday.A.NonotatallB.YeskindofC.ExtremelyD.Frequently参考答案BWewereatthelectureofChineseliteratureMrWugavethedaybeforeyesterday.A.amazed;amazingB.amazing;amazedC.amazing;amazedD.amazed;amazed参考答案A略一BilldidyouattendthelecturegivenbyMrBrownyesterdayafternoon——No.Iareportonthesalesofourproductsattheoffice.A.hadwrittenB.waswritingC.willbewritingD.havebeenwriting参考答案BItisbynomeansclearthepresidentcandotoendthestrike.参考答案DItiscommontogivechildrenandtheseniorssomeluckymoneyontheeveoftheSpringFestival.A.practiceB.realityC.knowledgeD.belief参考答案【答发】A【鳏析】试IB分析•常查名词.A.poctice政法.B.reality现实C.kDoMedfje知D.belief信念，句百在除夕夜给破子和麦人压岁钱是惯例.CommonpcactooeIRiMt选人尊点।覆查名词IhavealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganizedandIhopetoattendinthecomingyearsA.littlemoreB.nomoreC.muchmoreD.manymore参考答案D试题分析句意我一直很喜欢你组织的所有的活动并且希望在未来的几年里参加更多的活动A.没有这个搭配；B.不再；C.多得多（修饰不可数名词）；D.manymore更多（修饰可数名词）这里修饰的是上文的activities故选DHedecidedtogotoAmericaalonetomakehisfortunewithoutanyfriendsorA.familiesB.possessionC.helpD.possessions参考答案D句意他决定只身一人去美国，举目无亲、毫无财产地白手起家possession表示财产时多用复数来表示A项表示“家人”时复数应为family;help“帮助”与题意不符Wevehadagoodstartbutnextmoreworkneedstoachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo参考答案c略Theexpertpointsoutthephenomenonthatcreamgoesbadfasterthanbutteritsstructureratherthanitschemicalcomposition.A.livesuptoB.getsdowntoC.comesdowntoD.standsupto参考答案c【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意专家指出，奶油变质的速度快于黄油的这种现象，归根结底是因为它的结构，而不是它的化学成分A.livesupto符合；B.getsdownto着手；Ccomesdownto归根结底;D.standsupto反抗根据题意，故选CWhenwewereinthecollegewestayeitherinthelaborinthelibrarydevotingourselvestobooks.A.shouldB.wouldC.canD.need参考答案B略Allflightsbecauseoftheairtrafficcontrolthepassengershadtowaitinthehall.A.wereputoffB.havingputoffC.havingbeenputoffD.havebeenputoff参考答案c【修析】9点U主修结构.名用tiiMGa，26描£将底・匍攵嬴旬中两个分旬间发■律切.故不除曼两个*1国句.前手句只灸用分皆形式.因文不选D.动词短■put，的法■主■不爱thepaungcn而是lUfligta构成主通W词明收立主格结构.Putoff£Ufig构成概功关系且先发发于主句谓者hxU所以ft用完成式hiMQfbeenSooe»具体彤式为《hanfbeenputoff.旬IU因为赋空—，所II的航底帔推迟，H不得不在大厅♦*•故选G

13.popularbeliefthatclassicalmusicistoocomplexitachievesasimplicitythatonlyageniuscancreate.A.ContrarytoB.SubjecttoC.FamiliartoD.Similarto参考答案AIntothedarkapartmentwhowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshouted“HappyBirthday”.A.didDavidwalkB.DavidwalkedC.DaviddidwalkD.walkedDavid参考答案DBitcoin（比特币）isadigitalcurrencyusedbyterroristsanddrugdealersaswellasmajorcompanieslikeMicrosoftandOverstock.com.everyonefromprivateindividualswhoorderpizzatoterroristswhoorderweapons.A.AmongotherthingsB.OntopofthatC.MoreoftenthannotD.Inotherwords参考答案D考查介词短语辨析句意比特币是一种电子货币，除了微软和Overstock.com等大公司使用外，恐怖分子和毒品交易上也使用比特币换句话说，从订购披萨的个人到购买武器的恐怖分子都使用比特币A.Amongotherthings除了其它方面;B.Ontopofthat除此以外；C.Moreoftenthannot通常；D.Inotherwords换句话说根据语境故选DTheBritishIslesisagroupofislandsthatliethewestcoastofEurope.A.onB.alongC.toD.off参考答案:DIwenttherein1984andthatwasthemerelyoccasionwhenIthejourneyinexactlytwodays.A.musttakeB.musthavemadeC.wasabletomakeD.couldtake参考答案c-Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.-IitbutIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.A.attendedB.haveattendedC.wouldattendD.wouldhaveattended参考答案D

二、翻译这些安全措施仍将继续实施至下月初.（remain）参考答案Thesesecuritymeasureswillremainineffectuntilthebeginningofnextmonth.考查汉译英.

1.因指的是将来的情况，要用一般将来时；

2.ineffect实际上；正在实行；有效.【点评】考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺.

三、阅读理解OnedayaboysaidtoagirlHIfIhaveonlyonebowlofgruelIshallgiveonehalftomymotherandtheotherhalftoyou.Thelittlegirllikedthelittleboyfromthenon.Thatyearhewastwelveandshewasten.Tenyearspassed.Whentheirvillagewasfloodedheceaselesslyrescuedothersincludingoldpeoplechildrentheacquaintedandtheunacquaintedeveryoneexceptherinperson.AftershewasrescuedbyotherssomebodyaskedhimSinceyoulikeherwhydidntyourescueherHHeansweredgentlynIt*sjustbecauseIloveherthatIfirstrescuedothers.IwouldneverlivealoneifshediedSotheygotmarried.Thatyearhewastwentytwoandshewastwenty.Laterthewholecountrysufferedfromfamine.Theyalsohadfewinthepot.Finallyonlyanounceofnoodleswereleftandtheycookedabowlofnoodlesinsoup.Hewasreluctanttoeatandlethereat;shewasreluctanttoeatandlethimeat!Threedayslaterthebowlofnoodleswentmoldy.Atthattimehewasfortytwoandshewasforty.Sincehisgrandfatherwaseveralandlordhewascriticizedanddenouncedinpublicmeetings.DuringthosespecialyearstheOrganization”askedhertomakecleartheborderlineanddistinguishrightandwrong1*butshesaidnIdontknowwhoistheinnerenemybutIdoknowheisagoodman.HelovesmeandIalsolovehim.Thatsenough/*Thatyearhewasfiftytwoandshewasfifty.ManyyearspassedheandshebegantopracticeQigonginordertokeephealthy.Becausetheyweretransferredtoatowneverymorningtheytookabustothecitycenterpark.Whenayoungmanofferedhisseattothemeachofthemwouldnttaketheseatbecausetheotherhadtostand.Thereforeholdingthehandrailtheyleanedeachotherwithcontentsmilesontheirfacesandallofotherpassengerscouldnthelpstandingup.Thatyearhewasseventytwoandshewasseventy.ShesaidWhenwewerebothdeadtenyearslaterImustturnintohimandhemustturnintomethenhecoulddrinkthehalfbowlofgruelthatIgivehim!”Seventyyearsofhardshiplifeinterpretsthistruelove!reallytouchestheauthorLovefullofromanticandstrikingstoriesLovebasedonordinarywordsanddailyaffairswhattheherointhestorydidtotheotherWhattheheroineinthestorydidtotheotherThelovestorywaswritten.A.centeredonthebowlofgruelB.aboutaforeigncoupleC.intimeorderD.totellhisownstoryThewordbestexplainstheunderlinedwordinthe2ndparagraph.A.ContinuouslyB.CarefullyC.HardlyD.HappilyThebesttitleofthisstoryshouldbe.A.ABowlofGruelB.TheRespectableCoupleC.TheValueoftrueloveD.AClassicLoveStory参考答案BCADPlanontravelingaroundtheUSAthissummerIfyouneedhelpinarrangingthetriporwantideasaboutwheretogoandwhattodothereareanumberofoutstandingwebsitesthatcanmakeyourAmericandreamcometruehttp://byways.orgTheNationalScenicBywaysProgramcovers150memorableroads.SomearenaturalroutessuchasRoute1alongtheCaliforniacoast.OthersfocusonhistorysuchasRoute6orman-madeattractionstheLasVegasStrip.Foreachyouareprovidedwithamaptoldtherouteslengthandhowlongisallowedandgivendetailedsuggestionsonsightsandstop-offs.www.oyster.comThisisthebestwebsiteforreviewsofhotelsinUScitiesandresorts.Thereviewsareimpressivelythoroughcoveringlocationsroomscleanlinessfoodandsoon.Importantlythesearenotpromotionalphotosbythehotelsbutmorehonestandrealonestakenbyinspectors.SearchfacilitiesareexcellentFromthe243hotelsreviewedintheNewYorkyoucannarrowdownwhatyouarelookingforbylocationsfacilitiesandstylesorjustpickoutaselectionofthebest.www.101usaholidays.co.ukThisisthelatestofferingthatfeatures101holidayideastotheUSA.ItsanimpressivelydiverseselectionrangingfromtouringinthefootstepsofMartinLutherKingtoagolfingbreakinArizonaandacyclingandwine-tastingtripinCaliforniasNapaValley.Narrowdownwhatyouarelookingfor—whetherbypriceregionthemeandwhowillbetraveling—andthenjustthephotosoftherelevantholidaysremainonview.Itsareallycleverdesign.www.mousesavers.comWaltDisneyWorldinCaliforniacanmakedreamscometruebutthepriceisnotaffordableforthemajorityofpeople.SoturntolongestablishedMouscsavers.comdedicatedtogivingbigdiscountsonticketshotelsanddiningatWaltDisneyWorld.Thewebsitealsooffersgeneralmoney一savingtipssuggestionsforcheapandfreestuffandbriefcoverageofotherFloridaandCaliforniathemeparks.IfyouaregoingtotheUSAfortheman-madeattractionsyoucandrivealong_.A.Route1B.Route6C.theLasVegasStripD.theCaliforniacoastWhyarethephotosofthehotelsinUScitiesandresortsrealinwww.oyster.comBecausetherearequalificationsoftheauthority.Becausetheyaretakenbyinspectorsofthewebsite.Becausetherearecommentsofcustomersoneachphoto....Becausetheyweretakenbycustomerswhooncelivedthere.Travelideasforabigfamilywithkidsandtheoldareavailableat_.A.www.oyster.comB.http://byways.orgC.www.mousesavers.comD.www.101usaholidays.co.ukWhatcanbeinferredfromthepassageCaliforniasNapaValleyisfamousforitswine.www.mousesavers.comisanewlyestablishedwebsite.TheNationalScenicBywaysProgramcoversalltheroadsintheUSA.DiscountedticketsofWaltDisneyWorldarenotavailableforeveryone.WheredoesthetextprobablycomefromA.AnewsreportB.Atouristbrochure.C.Aculturejournal.D.Ahealthcolumn.参考答案.C

37.B

38.D

39.A

40.A你计划今年夏天开启美国之旅吗？如果你需要出行安排、旅游景点、旅游中可以做的事情等方面的信息，可以浏览以下网站的信息.考查文章细节理解，根据第二段OthersfocusonhistorysuchasRoute6orman-madeattractionstheLasVegasTrip.可知，拉斯维加斯之旅适合欣赏人造景观的游客，故选C.考查文章细节理解，根据第三段Importantlythesearenotpromotionalphotosbythehotelsbutmorehonestandrevealingonestakenbyinspectors.〃可知，网站上关于宾馆的照片都是实地拍摄的，没有广告宣传的成分在里面，故选B.考查文章推理判断，根据倒数第三段whetherbypriceregionthemeandwhow川betraveling〃可知，www.101usholidaysco.Uk提供的旅游信息对人数和年龄没有限制，故选Do.考查文章推理判断，根据倒数第三段acyclingandwine-tastingtripinCaliforniasNapaValley〃可知游客可以前往NapaValley享受品酒之旅故选A.考查文章推理判断根据第一段PlanontravelingaroundtheUSAthissummer....thereareanumberofoutstandingwebsitesthatcanmakeyourAmericandreamcometrue.〃可知文章介绍的是几个与旅游有关的网站，故选B。