2023届江西省南昌市高考英语一模试卷含解析

2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效第一部分（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）—Momcanyougivemeanextra200yuanamonth™Sonwehavejustboughtahouseandfromnowonweneedtopractisestrict・A.economyB.medicineC.self-controlD.patiencehetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.AquietstudentashemayB.QuietstudentashemaybeC.BeaquietstudentashemayD.QuietashemaybeastudentRegardingChina-USdifferencesonhumanrightsissuesHongsaidthetwosidescanenhancemutualunderstandingthroughdialogueonequalityandmutualrespect.A.basedB.tobaseC.basingD.baseThinkcarefullybeforeyouanswerquestionsonline.Youmaybeintogivingawayveryimportantpersonalinformation.A.caughtB.addictedC.seizedD.trappedTheyaredeterminedtogointothedarkcavemywarningofdanger.A.regardlessofB.becauseofC.apartfromD・insteadofInmyopiniononesindividualincomedoesnotwhollyreflecttheextentonesself-valueandsocialvaluearerealized.A・ofwhichB.withwhichC.onwhichD.towhichTheGamesareknownasthefriendlygamesbecauseoftheironkindnessandmutualrespect.A.lacksB.focusesC.challengesD.researchesNeverbeforethefamousmuseumwasjustastonesthroawayfromtheirschoolsoout・A.hadtheyknown;wentalltheyB.theyhadknown;wentalltheyC.hadtheyknown;theyallwentD.theyhadknown;theyallwentConsideredtobealessdangeroustotobaccone-cigsnaretakingovertheWestasmoreandmorepeopleswitchoverwhentryingtokickthehabit.误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1、每处错误及其修改均限一词

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分DotheChinesepeopletextinEnglishwordsandChinesecharactersOfcoursemostpeopleinChinatextinournativelanguagewhichistheChineselanguage、ButIguessthereasonthatpeopleaskthisquestionisthattheycouldntimaginehowpeopletypethousandofChinesecharacterswithonly26letters、Asamatterofthefactitsonlyasmallpieceofcake、TherearesuchmanymethodstotypeChineseoncomputersandphonesofwhichthemorepopularisthepinyinsystem、EverychildinChinalearnpinyintopronounceChinesewords、ItssimilartheInternationalPhoneticAlphabetWith26lettersanyonecantypeChinese、ItisnoproblemtroubletheChinesepeoplenow第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假如你是李华，你校成立了一个英语俱乐部，由外教Mr.Smith担任负责人，现在他就俱乐部的活动内容征求成员的意见和建议请给他写一封信，提出三点建议并说明理由注意词数100左右DearMr.SmithYoursLiHua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）

1、A

2、B

3、A

4、D

5、A

6、D

7、B

8、C

9、B

10、A

11、B

12、D

13、A

14、B

15、D

16、C

17、A

18、B

19、C

20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项

1、B

2、A

3、C

585、A

1、B

2、D

3、C

1、C

2、D

3、A

4、B

1、D

2、B

3、A

4、C

1、C

2、D

3、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项・

1、A

2、C

3、A

4、D

5、B

6、A

7、D

8、B

9、D

10、A

11、B

12、B

13、D

14、A

15、C

16、A

17、C

18、B

19、C

20、D第二节（每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

27、

1.beingwheredisappointedtocaughttostopcyclingDidminesuddenly第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28、

1、and-or

2、our-their

3、that-why

4、thousand-thousands

5、去掉fact前的the6^such-so7^more-mostlearn-learns9^similar-后加to

10、trouble—troubling第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29、DearMr.SmithrmveryhappytoknowyouareinchargeofthenewEnglishClub.Fmwritingtooffermysuggestionsabouttheactivitiesthatif11hold.FirstinmyopinionyoucanholdsomeEnglishsongcontestswhichcannotonlyshowoursingingtalents9butalsoattractmorestudentstojoinus.SecondyoucanofferussomefamousEnglishmoviestowatchandhaveustalkaboutthemafterwardswhichcanimproveourEnglishspeakingandlisteningability.Finallywecangohikingtogetherwhichwillhelpusgetclosetonatureanddevelopourfriendship.Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionsuseful.YoursLiHuaA.adjustmentB.alternativeC.advertisementD.amusementAmongthecrisesthatfacehumansthelackofnaturalresources.A.isB.areC.isthereD.arethereItisnotsurprisingthatshewaselectedmonitor;sheisverysmartgirlwhohastheabilitytoorganizetheclasswell.A./;theB./;aC.a;aD.the;/youstarteatinginahealthierwayweightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.OnceDuringtheeconomiccrisisweshouldhelpthoseforlifeisfarfromeasy.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.whoeverTheyhaveleadingexpertsinthisfieldandthafstheyvemadeimportantprogress.A.whereB.whyC.whetherD.who—WhatdidshewanttoknowTom一Shewonderedwecouldcompletetheexperiment.A.whenwasitB.itwaswhenthatC.itwaswhenD.whenitwasthat—Dontputthewasteonthegroundyoungman.—OhImsorry.Ithedustbinthere.A.hadntseenB.haventseenC.didn*tseeD.wasn*tseeingThewitnessanimportantdetailwhendescribingtheaccident.A.broughtoutB.keptoffC.leftoutD.ranintoTheexchangestudentfromKenyaoftenshareswithusthenewsofhiscountryandofhisneighbouringcountries.A.thoseB.thatC.itD.theoneWorldFoodDayisheldeachyeartounderlinetheprogressthatagainsthungerandthatstillneedstobemade.A.ismadeB.wasmadeC.hasbeenmadeD.willbemadeWehavetimeandagainourpositiononTaiwanissue!Whateverhappenswewontchangeit!A.explainedB.clarifiedC.introducedD.concluded第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项（6分）Englandcontinuestobeoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsintheworld.Londoninparticularisoneofthemostvisitedcitiesanddrawspeopleinwithitsappealhistoryandpubs.EnglandssmallercitieslikeBathandOxfordareequallyasattractivewithalotofcultureandfewercrowds.LiverpoolbirthplaceofTheBeatleshasarichmusicalhistory.Thecountrysidehaswonderfulnaturalbeauty.HerearesometipsontravelinginEngland.Freemuseums—PublicmuseumsofferfreeadmissionineverycitythroughoutEnglandandtheUK.Itsagreatwaytolearnaboutthecountrysmostinfluentialartistsandhistoryandspendarainydaywithoutpayingacent.Bookearly—Bookalltransportationwellinadvanceevenifyoudontplantouseit.Farescanbearound£2withalittleplanning.TheMegabusnotonlyrunsbusesbutalsoprovidestrainsthroughoutEnglandandisthebestchoiceforcheaptravelthroughoutthecountry.Pubfood—EatinginEnglandcanbequiteexpensivebutforgoodcheapandfillingmealsvisitthelocalpubswhereyoucangetagoodmealforlessthan£

10.Besidesthepubsareagreatwaytomeetpeople!GetaTasteofUKcard—TheTasteoftheUKcardoffersupto50%offatselectedrestaurants.YoudontneedtobeanEnglishtogetthecardandyouneedntpaythefirstmonthsmembershipfeewhichisperfectformosttravelers.Takeafreewalkingtour—ManymajorcitiesinEnglandofferfreewalkingtours.Theyusuallylastafewhoursandareagreatwaytoseethecity.

1、ComparedwithLondonOxfordis.moreappealingB.lesscrowdedC.largerinsizeD.richerinhistory

2、WhyiseatinginlocalpubssuggestedA.Thepriceoffoodislowthere.Thechanceofmeetingstarsishighthere.Theserviceisexcellentthere.Thediningatmosphereisperfectthere.

3、WhatcanbeknownfromthetextAllmuseumsintheUKarefreeofcharge.ThebestwaytotravelaroundEnglandisbybus.FreewalkingtoursareavailableinonlysomecitiesinEngland.HoldersoftheTasteofUKcardcanenjoydiscountsatallrestaurants.

22.（8分）CJ6Fcbnuary2019Imaginetensofthousandsofhugeenginesarepushingourplanetawayfromadyingsun.Thevisualeffectisimpressiveandgoeswellwiththestory.ThestoinotthetypicalHollywoodstyle:Asuperherosavestheearth;everyoneelseistheretogivearoundof_applause.Themovie“theWanderingEarthbringsaseriousquestiontotheaudience:What-areyougoingtodowhenfacinganunavoidabledisastertoourcivilizationAllcharactersinthemovieareordinarypeopleandeveryonegivestheiranswerwithshininghumanity.Againstalltheodds（逆境）withoutagoodfight.Thechanceofsuccessisclosetozerobuttheychoosehope.ItisaSci-fifansfeastyoudon*twanttomiss.Sylph16February2019rilexpectspaceshipsinHollywoodmovieswhenEarthisnolongersuitableforhumansurvival.ButinChineseconceptwewillneverabandonourhome.Weput10000enginesonEarthandrunawaytogether.ThisiswhereAmericansandChinesediffer.LOLSteve27February.2019Thismoviehasalotofdialoguesmorethanthatsnecessaryinmostscenes.Andthestoryliecouldbebetter.AnotherissueisthecastwhichisalmostmadeupofrookiesorfreshfacesThoughtheactingisnotbaditscertainlynotconsistenteitherSwanIMarch.2019UsuallyforeignersinChinesesciencefictionfilmsareportrayedaseitherbadorincompetent（无能的）.YetintheWanderingEarth”theChinesestruggletosavetheearthandeagerlycooperatewithaninternationalforceoflargelynamelessheroesItsanotherreminderthatinthisdepressingfuturehumanbeingsmustunite.Mike17March.2019Thescreenwriting（电影剧本仓ij作）fitsrightintothegrandplotoftheoriginalnovelbyCixinLiu.Thestorythesettingandthespecialeffectsmadehisimaginationcomealive!

585、WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceindicateintheCJScommentIntheWanderingEartheveryoneworkstogethertosavetheearth.InaHollywoodfilmeveryonehelpsasuperherotosavetheearth.AllcharactersinaHollywoodfilmareordinaryandgreatpeople.TheWanderingEarthdiffersfromtypicalHollywoodfilmsincast.

1、InSylphsopinionthismovieactuallyshowsthethingyouneed.Itlooksandfeelsexactlylikeasmartphonebutitdoesnothing.Ifsjustapieceofplasticthatyoucancarryaroundinyourhandtofoolyourself.DutchdesignerIngmarLarsencameupwiththeideaasajokealongwithhistwofriends.TotheirgreatsurprisetheideareceivedalotofattentiononlineandpeoplefromallovertheworldstartedplacingrequestsforNoPhonesoftheirown.Sothatswhenthethreefriendsdecidedtoturntocollectingenoughfundformassproduction.NoPhoneiscurrentlyaprototype（模型）thatwillcostonly$12onceithitsthemarketItis

5.5incheshigh

2.6incheswideand

0.29inchesthickbringingitquiteclosetothelatestsmartphonesonthemarket.Itisdescribedas“batteryfree，“noupgradesnecessary/9shatter-proof（抗震），waterprooPandanalternativetoconstanthand-to-phonecontactthatallowsyoutostayconnectedwiththerealworld.”“Phoneaddictioniseverywhere/9thedesignersinsist.“Itsruiningyourdates.Itsdistractingyouatconcerts.Itsblockingsidewalks.Nowthereisarealsolution.WithathinlightandcompletelywirelessdesigntheNoPhoneactsasasubstitutetoanysmartmobiledeviceenablingyoutoalwayshaveaphonetoholdwithoutgivinguppotentialengagementwithyourdirectenvironment.^IfyoureinterestedinNoPhonebutconcernedaboutnotbeingabletotakeselfies（自拍）anymore.Dontfeelupset.Themakersdohaveanupgradeatnoextracharge-themirrorsticker.Thatwaytheysayyoucanenjoy“real-time”selfieswithyourfriendswhenthey9restandingrightbehindyou.1WhatcanNoPhonedoforpeopleaccordingtothetextA・Itisactuallyanewkindofrealsmartphone.Itcanhelpusstayawayfromtherealworld.Ithelpsgetridofpeoplessmartphoneaddiction.Itsjustapieceofplasticandcandonothing.

2、WhatisParagraph3mainlyaboutA.ThesizeofNoPhone.B・TheinventorsofNoPhone.ThematerialofNoPhone.AbriefdescriptionofNoPhone.

3、WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageNoPhonehasreceivedunexpectedattention.NoPhonecancompletelyreplacesmartphones.ThedesignershavemadelotsofmoneyfromNoPhone.NoPhoneisabletotakeselfiesassmartphonesdo.4^WhattypeofwritingisthispassageA.Atravelguide.B.Ascientificreport.C.Amedicalrecord.D.Anofficialdocument.

24.（8分）Havingthreecancerpatientsinthesamehouseholdcanturnawholefamilyupsidedown.MichelleBruceherhusbandJeremyandtheirsonHoldenallhadcancer.ThefamilymovedtoMichelleshometownofFranklinNebraskasixyearsagosoherparentscouldhelp.DoctorsfoundHoldensbraintumor（肿瘤），whenhewas12yearsold.Hisfamilywaslivinginasmalltownatthetimebuttherewererelateddoctorsinthestate.HoldenhadtwooperationsinOmahaclinicbothofwhichweretough.WhenHoldenscancercamebackagainin2012nothingcouldbedone.Butthefamilydidntgiveup.TheyreachedouttoBostonChildrensHospitalwhichhasbetterequipmentanddoctorswithmoreexperienceoperatingonkids.AfterlookingatHoldensrecordsthedoctorsentbackherdiagnosis:ShewasconfidentthatshecouldremovetheturnonThefamilywasbeyondrelieveduntiltheylearnedinsurancewouldntcoveranyoftheoperationscosts.Theoperationwouldcost$39000一morethantheparentscouldafford.Thefamilygotdesperate.Inatownofjust1000peoplehoweverwordtraveledfast.WithindaysalocalwomanMichellehadnevermetinpersoncalledtosayshewasplanninganeventtoraisemoneyforHolden.Michellewastouched.Theeventwasuplifting.Finallythetownraised$45000-enoughtocovernotjustHoldenshospitalbillsbutforMichelleandJeremystriptoBostonwiththeirson.“Ijustdidntknowwhattosay/9saidMichelle.^Nobodycouldreallybelieveit.”Holdensoperationwentmuchmoresmoothlythanthefirsttwo.Heiscancer-freeandnowisattendingCentralCommunityCollege-Hastingsonafull-ridescholarship.

1、WheredidMichellesparentsliveA.Florida.B.Boston.C・Omaha.D.Franklin.

2、WhydidHoldensfamilygotoBostonChildrenshospitalBecauseitwasneartheirhome.Becauseithadbetterequipmentanddoctors.Becausethemedicalexpensetherewascheaper.Becausetheywerefamiliarwiththedoctorsthere.

3、WhatwasthefeelingofthefamilywhentheylearnedtheoperationscostTheywereindespairTheywereverydelighted.Theywereverysurprised.Theyremainedcalm.

4、WhatisthebesttitleofthepassageWorldsBestCancerDoctorsBraveBoyWhoConqueredHisCancer1000PeopleSavedATeensLifeD・CountrysWelfareSystemShined

25.（10分）Awalkerseriouslyinjuredinamountain-toplightningstrikewhichkilledtwoothersisshowingsignsofimprovementthepolicehavesaid.AmajorrescueoperationwasperformedonSundayfollowingtwostrikeswhichhittheBreconBeaconsSouthWales.Twomendiedwhiletwoothersweretakentohospital*Apolicespokeswomansaid“Amaninaseriousconditioninhospitalfollowingsimultaneous（同时发生的）incidentsintheBreconBeaconshasnowimprovedandheisrecovering.Officersarecontinuingtogetintouchwiththenextofrelativesofthedeadmenandenquiriesareongoing.AllmenwerebelievedtobefromEngland.”MarkJonesoftheBreconMountainRescueTeamdescribedthelightningstrikeasafreakaccidentandsomethinghehadnotbeencalledouttoin30yearsofservice.ThewalkinggroupRamblersCymrusaidthatwhileincidentsinvolvingthunderandlightningwererareelectricalstormsshouldbetakenseriouslybywalkers.TheorganisationsdeliveryofficerEllyHanniganPoppsaidWedadviseeveryonetochecktheweatherforecastbeforestartingawalk.Ifyouhearthunderseelightningorifyourhairstandsonendpostponeactivitieseveniftheskylooksblueandclear.Lightningwillstrikeasfaras10milesawayfromanyrainfall.Lightningcanstrikethesameplacerepeatedly—especiallytallpointedisolatedobjects/9“Ifthereisnoshelteryoushouldkeepmoving.Andifyoubecomethetallestobjectcrouch（蹲）intheopentwiceasfarawayfromthenearestpointedobjectasitistall.Makeyourselfassmallaspossiblestayonyourtoesandkeepyourheelstogetherasitwillallowelectricitytogouponefootthroughtheheelsandbackintothegroundthroughtheother.”1WhatcanwelearnaboutthevictimsoftheincidentA.BothoftheinjuredmenarerecoveringslowlyB.Thebodiesofthetwomenhaventbeenfound.C・Thefourmeninvolvedmaybefromthesamecountry.D.Thepolicecannotcontactthetwodeadmensrelatives.

2、WhydidtheauthorquotethepolicespokeswomaninParagraph2A.Becausetheaccidentisveryserious.B.Toannouncewherethevictimscomefrom.C・Becausethepolicearelookingintotheaccident.D.Totellthereaderssomefactsoftheincident

3、WhatdothelasttwoparagraphstellusA.Harmdonebylightning.B.Warningsfromadeliveryofficer.C・FirstaidinalightningincidentD.Safetytipsonalightningstrike.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（30分）Christmasisatimewheneveryoneisexpectedtobejoyful.Mostpeopletrytoputontheirbestsmilestogivetheimpressionthattheyarereallyhappy1whentheyhavelittlechildrenwhobelieveinthemagicofChristmas.TheybelievethatSantawillcomedownthechimneywith2giftsforthem.ButChristmasornotlifegoeson.Goodthingshappen3not-so-goodones.It4onChristmasof

209.1wokeupearlyandgatheredmychildrenandhusbandtositdownbytheChristmastreetoopenthegifts.Thekidswere5AftertheceremonyIdecidedto6myemailstoseeifIhadmailfrommy7overseasTheonlyemailIhadwasfrommysisterbutIwasnot8forthenewsIwasabouttoreceive.Shesaidthatshehadbeendiagnosedwithaterminal9andthatshehadlittletimetolive.Itriedtospeakbut10failedme.Iwas11terribly.Myhusbandrealizedsomethingwaswrong.After12toAndtherightwordsIsaid13tohim:uHowdoyoudealwithgriefonChristmasmorning”The14inmyheartwassogreatandthememoryofthatChristmasmorningremains15inmymind.Andfivemonthslatershe16AfterthateveryChristmasmorning17meofherdeath.InthefollowingyearsIdidntwantto18ChristmasbecauseitremindedmethatIcouldntcallherto19heramerryChristmas.NowIhavetriedtoturnChristmasmorningintoamemorialofthegood20wehadtogetherandeveryChristmasmorningIsetasideamomenttohonorher.第二节每小题L5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式15分OnemorningIwaswaitingatthebusstopworriedaboutLbelateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop

2.someofthemlookedveryanxiousand3・disappoint.Whenthebusfinallycameweallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext

4.thewindowsoIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike5・catchmyattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriverbutherefused

6.stopuntilwereachedthenextstop.Stilltheboykept

7.cycle.Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finallywhenwecametothenextstoptheboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked

8.anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop”Awomanonthebusshouted“Ohdear!Its

9.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddoneandthecrowdofstrangers10suddenbecamefriendlytooneanother.第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分10分10分假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错

2、A.familiarB.funnyC.generousD.boring

3、A・aswellasB.otherthanC.insteadofD.exceptfor

4、A.appliedB.meantC.continuedD.happened

5、A.disappointedB.excitedC.angryD.frightened6^A.checkB.changeC.receiveD.cover

7、A.classB.communityC.schoolD.family

8、A.gratefulB.preparedC.celebratedD.eager

9、A.troubleB.fearC.burdenD.disease

10、A.wordsB.messagesC.expressionsD.ideas

11、A.fallingB.shakingC.standingD.striking12nA.whisperingB.strugglingC.battlingD.requiring

13、A.confidentlyB.honestlyC.politelyD.softly14nA.painB.shameC.emotionD.doubt

15、A.cautiousB.limitedC.vividD.cruel16A.passedawayB.gaveawayC.turnedawayD.carriedaway

17、A.informedB.convincedC.remindedD.accused

18、A.reportB.celebrateC.describeD.imagine

19、A.botherB.demandC.wishD.declare20A.lessonsB.discussionsC.mannersD.times。