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高一年级英语试题(时间100分钟,满分120分)注试卷分为第I卷和第n卷,第I卷答案涂在答题卡上,第n卷答案直接答在答题卡上第I卷第一部分阅读理解(本大题共两节,每小题2分“共40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项AIwassleepinginmyroomwhenmybedstartedshakingandaloudnoisewasheard.Iwokeupandmymomwasscreamingmyname.NextmomentIwasrunningalongwithmyyoungersistermomanddad.BeforeIranoutofthedoorIrealizedmyeldersisterhadntcomeoutyet.SoIscreamedhernameatthetopofmyvoice.Mymomsaidshehadgonetoherclass.Thenthefourofusalongwithmanyotherswererunningonthestaircase.WelivedontheseventhfloorsoIthoughtwewouldnotbeabletomakeitandthebuildingwouldfallbeforewemanagedtoreacheventhefourthfloor.Mydadsheadwasinjuredbysomethingfallingdown.Ididtrytoputmyhandoverhishead.Whenwereachedthesixthfloorthebuildingsplitintotwo.Wehadnowaytogetdown.Ourfirsthopeofsurvivingcamewhenaworkerclimbedaropetowherewewere.Thatwasthefirsttimewcthoughtmaybewecouldgetdown.Halfanhourpassedandwewerestilltrapped.FinallyRSSpeopleairivedwithropes.Theygotpeopledownonebyone.Mybiggestworrywashowmydadwouldgetdown.Finallyaftertwoandahalfhoursweallgotdown.Thatdaywesawthepowerofnature.lthastakenmorethantwoyearstobuildtheflatsandittookjustoneandahalfminutestodestroythestructure.WhatisthispassagemainlyaboutWaystosurviveanearthquake.Reasonswhyearthquakeshappen.Theloveofparentsinanearthquake.ThewriterJsexperienceinanearthquake.WhenthebuildingsplitintotwothewriterandhisfamilywerestillsleepingweretrappedonthesixthfloorwerelookingforafamilymemberwererunningfromtheseventhfloortothesixthfloorThefirsttimethewriterthoughttheywouldprobablysurvivewaswhenhewasencouragedbypeopleonthegroundfloorsomeoneopenedthedoorofthesixthfloorflatD.RSSpeoplearrivedwithropesTheearthquakemadethewriterrealizethatthereisalwayshopeforpeoplethepowerofnatureisreallygreatnaturaldisasterscanhappenanytimehumanbeingsarestronginnaturaldisastersBKidswilloftenignore(忽视)yourrequestsforthemtoshutofftheTVstarttheirchoresordotheirhomeworkasawaytoavoidfollowingyourdirections.Beforeyouknowityou*vestartedtosoundlikeabrokenrecordasyourepeatedlyaskthemtodotheirassignmentscleantheirroomsortakeoutthetrash.Ratherthansaying“Doyourchoresnow.You*11bemoreeffectiveifyousetatargettimeforwhenthechoreshavetobecompleled.Soinsteadofarguingaboutstartingchoresjustsay“Ifchoresarentdoneby4p.m.herearetheconsequences.vThenitsuptoyourchildtocompletethechores.Puttheballbackintheircourt.Don*targueorfightwiththemjustsay»Thatsthewayitsgoingtobe.”ItshouldnJtbepunitive(惩罚性的)asmuchasitshouldbepersuasive.Ifyourchoresarentdoneby4p.m.thennovideogametimeuntilchoresaredone.Andiffinishingthosechoresrunsintohomeworktimethatsgoingtobeyourloss.Ontheotherhandwhendealingwithhomeworkkeepitverysimple.Haveatimewhenhomeworkstartsandatthattimeallelectronicsgooffanddonotgobackonuntilyouseethattheirhomeworkisdone.Ifyourkidssaytheyhavenohome-workthentheyshouldusethattimetostudyorread.Eitherwaythereshouldbeatimesetasidewhentheelectronicsareoff.Accordingtothepassageitseldomhappensthat.kidsturnadeafeartotheirparentsJrequestsparentsdirectionssoundlikeabrokenrecordchildrenarereadytofollowtheirparentsdirectionsparentsareunawareofwhattheyarerepeatingtotheirkidsParentswillbeabletodealwiththeirchildrenmoreeffectivelyifthey.avoiddirectwaysofpunishmentmakethemdothingsattheirrequestargueandfightwiththeirchildrenallowtheirchildrentobehaveontheirownItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.parentsshouldtakeoffhisheadphoneswhentryingtohaveatalkwiththeirchilditwillmakenodifferencethatakidiswearinghiscarplugswhiletalkingtohisparentsparentsshouldntgiveintotheirkidwhenheshowsnosignofrespectkidspurposelytalkingtotheirparentswithiPodgivesthemasenseofpowerandcontrolthatrespectingeachotherismoreimportantthananythingelsehowkidsbehavetoignoreanddisrespecttheirparentsthatchildrenshouldmakechoicesanddecisionsontheirownhowparentscandealwiththeirkidsbehavioreffectivelyCMostAmericanstudentsgototraditionalpublicschools.Thereareabout88000publicschoolsallovertheUS.Somestudentsattendabout3000independentpublicschoolscalledcharterschools.Charterschoolsareselfgoveming.Privatecompaniesoperatesomecharterschools.Theyaresimilarinsomewaystotraditionalpublicschools.Theyreceivetaxjustasotherpublicschoolsdo.Charterschoolsmustprovetolocalorstategovernmentsthattheirstudentsarelearning.Thesegovern-mentsprovidetheschoolswiththeagreementcalledacharterthatpermitsthemtooperate.Charterschoolsaredifferentbecausetheydonthavetoobeymostlawsgoverningtraditionalpublicschools.Localstateorfederalgovernmentscannottellthemwhattoteach.Eachschoolcanchooseitsowngoalsanddecidethewaysitwantstoreachthem.Classsizeisusuallysmallerthanintraditionalpublicschools.Governmentsstronglysupportcharterschoolsasawaytoreorganizepublicschoolsthatarefailingtoeducatestudents.Butsomeeducationagenciesandunionsopposecharterschools.Oneteachers*unionhasjustmadepublictheresultsofthefirstnationalstudycomparingtheprogressofstudentsintraditionalschoolsandcharterschools.Someexpertssaythestudyisnotafairlookatcharterschoolsbecausestudentsinthoseschoolshavemoreproblemsthanstudentsintraditionalschools.Othereducationexpertssaythestudyresultsshouldmakecharterschoolofficialsdemandmorestudentprogress.Ifaprivatecompanywantstooperateacharterschoolitmust.trynewmethodsofteachingproveitsmanagementabilityobeyalllocalandstatelawsgetthegovernmentspermissionCharterschoolsareindependentbecause.theymakegreaterprogresstheirclasssizeissmallertheyenjoymorefreedomtheyopposetraditionalwaysWhatcanwelearnfromthetextMorestudentschoosetoattendcharterschools.Charterschoolsarebetterthantraditionalschools.Studentsincharterschoolsarewelleducated.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutcharterschools.IntheperiodofsoccerthatwillcometobeknownasB.B.一BeforeBeckham-thesportwasateamgame.Whatmatteredwastheclubtheteamandtheplayerinthatorder.Theninthemid1990sDavidBeckham-or“Becks“whoisknowninthatfamiliarshortenedformtheBritishliketocalltheirworkingclassherocamealongandchangedthefaceofsoccer.Itwasnthisrightfootthatchangedthegamebuthisphotogenicface.Andthefactisthatheusedittobecomeoneofthemostrecognizableandrichestathletesintheworldreceivingasalaryof$8millionperyearandearningatleast$17millionmoreinadvertisements.YoucanneverimaginethathismovefromManchesterUnitedtoRealMadridis$40million.Beckhaminterestsnotonlythosewhohavenointerestintheclubforwhichheplaysbutthosewhohavenointerestinsoccer.HeisthemostrecognizedsportsmaninAsiaandhesevenmanagedtointerestAmerican-s.The27-year-oldtongue-tiedsurprisinglyshyworking-classboyfromLondonsEastEndhasturnedhimselfintoasoccervirusonethathasmadethewholeworldmad.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“breakdown”mostprobablymeaninthetextAsuddenfeelingofweakeningthemind.Afeelingofbeingregretful.Asuddenfailureinoperation.AccordingtothetextafterhearingthenewsthatBeckhamwasleavingtoplayforRealMadrid.manypeoplecalledBeckhammanypeoplecalledtheSunamankilledhimselfamancutoffoneofhisarmsAccordingtotheauthorBeckham.changedthesizeandshapeofsoccerchangedtherulesofsoccerusedhisfacetobecomefamousgetsasalaryof$65millionayearWecaninferfromthetextthat.maybeEastEndusedtobeonepoorareainLondontheSunisatelephonecompanyinEnglandBeckhamhasgotacertainkindofdiseaseBeckhamsmovetoRealMadridremindedpeopleofthedeathofDiana第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)EMostofusleadabusylife.16_Wethink“IfIreachedmygoalthenIwouldbehappy”,or“IfIcouldgetabetterjobthenIwouldenjoylife.ButwhynotenjoyliferightnowFirstlytaketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings.17uThereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus!”AndasBrodersenexplainsLookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriendssmilethatbrightensyourday.Openyoureyestoseebeautyyoumightnotnormallysee.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.”Secondlytakingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.Takemeforexample.18Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdlydonttakeyourfamilyandfriendsfbrgranted.Richrewardingrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.Whenyouthinkofsome-onewhynotcallemailorwritethem19AsWayneLawtonexplainsInvesttimeinrelationships.RemovetheattitudewhatsinitfbrmeHappinessisfoundinputtingothersinterestsdesiresandconcernsaheadofourownwheneverpossible.Selfishnessisadeadendstreet.n20A.Idelightinsimplethingslikemyfavoriteteadrinkabubblebathorfamilyphotos.B.InmysparetimeIenjoycollectingstampsandreadingnovels.C.Drivenbythe“urgent”weforgettoenjoylife.Youneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.Beawareofbeautyinnature.G.Ashortemailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeone.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题
1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中,选择出可以填入空白处的最佳选项WhenIwasacollegestudentIdidalotoftravelingabroad.Thatwasbecauseaprofessor21metodoso.Shesaid“Nowisthetimeforyoutotravelaroundtheworld.22yourknowledgethroughactualexperiencesandhavefun!nI23her.SinceIstartedtoworkfora24companyhoweverIhavedonemostofmytravelingthroughtheInternet.ByusingtheInternetIhaveseenthe25ofmanycitiesonmycomputerscreen.AndIhavereallymadebusiness26too.WiththehelpoftheInternetIhavealsogot27aboutfoodindifferentcountries.Todaytherearepeoplewho34directcommunicationwithothersandspendmuchoftheirtimeontheInternet.Itisnotsurprisingtoseeagroupofpeople35notwitheachotherbutintotheirmicrophones.Itseemsasifsuchpeopleare36byaninvisiblewall.Theyseemtobelosingoutonagoodchanceto37andtalkwithotherpeople.Idonotthinkthattheyaretakinggoodadvantageofinformationtechnology.Weshoulduseinformationtechnologyasatooltomakeourdaily38morefruitful.Howeverweshouldneverletit39ourtimeforface-to-facecommunication.Letsmake第n卷第二节(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式请将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效Iamajuniorinhighschool.Thereisaladyatmyschool1jobistohandoutcall-slips(索书单)andpreventstudentsfromleavingcampus2permission.BeforetodayIhadneverseenhersmile.Shecameintomythirdperiodclassshortlyafterwardstodeliveracall-slipandthereitwas-asmileonherface!第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Ivisitedmyauntinthecountrysidenearthecitylastweek.Iwassurprisingtoseegreatchangeshadbeentakenplaceinthecountryside.Takemyauntsfamilyforexample.Wesupplyprecioustreesandflowerstothestoresinthecityandhavetenworkersworkingforthemselves.Theirthmilysincomereachedasmuch100OOOyuanlastyear.Notonlydidtheyhaveahouseacarandcomputerstheycanalsoaffordatripabroadeveryyear.WhenaskingwhatelsetheyneededmosttheysaidthattheywantedtolearnafewEnglishsothattheycoulddobusinesswithforeignersdirectly.Totheirdelightedmycousincanusethathehaslearntfromuniversitytohelpthemwithoverseastrade.第二节.书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办,现在正在招募志愿者,你希望成为其中一员请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信,内容应包括个人情况年龄、性别、学历;个人条件英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况;承诺提供最佳服务注意L词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯参考词汇申请applyv.,applicationn.;志愿者volunteerDearSir/MadamMynameisLiHua.IwouldliketoworkasavolunteerfortheWinterAsianGames.高一年级英语答案阅读理解A文:DBCBB文CACDC文DCDD文BBCAE文CFAGD完形填空DAABCDABCBCDBABCDACA语法填空
1.whose
2.without
3.closer
4.recognizing/toberecognized
5.that
6.an
7.nobody
8.wastold
9.colorful/colorfullO.them短文改错surprisingIvisitedmyauntinliecountrjsidenearthecitylastweek!was任何惑toseethatgreatWechangeshadbeen\takenplaceinthecountiyside.Takemyauntsfamilyfbrsupplyprecioustreesandflowerstothestoresinthecityandhavetenworkersworkingforthemselvesthem_*Jr...Theirfamilysincomereachedasmuchy100000yuanlastyear.Notonly而theyhaveahouseacarandcomputerstheycanalsoaftbrdatripabroadeveryycar.When詈whatelsefewtheyneededmosttheysaidthattheywantedtolearnaEnglishsothattheycoulddo....r..,十l.delightedthat...businesswithforeignersdirectly.Totheirmycousincanusehehaslearnedfromuniversitytohelpthemwithoverseastrade.书面表达DearSir/MadamMynameisLiHua.IwouldliketoworkasavolunteerfortheWinterAsianGames.Iamagirlof
18.AsacollegestudentIhaveakeeninterestinsportsandIhavealwaysbeenlookingforwardtotheGamestobeheIdhere.WiththegreatfluencyinEnglishandtheburningpassionforsportsIsupposeIamqualifiedtobeavolunteerfortheGames.BesidesIhaveagoodcommunicativecompetenceandIamconsideredtobeanoutgoingreliableandhelpfulpersoninourschool.WhatsmoreIamfamiliarwiththelocalconditions.IpromiseIwillofferthebestservicetowhoeverparticipatesintheGames.NowIformallyapplyforthejobandIsincerelyhopeIcanbeaccepted.YoursfaithfullyLih\Huauseofinformationtechnologymore40andhavegreatfuninexperiencingtheactualworld.
21.A.promisedB.allowedC.hurriedD.encouraged
22.A.buildupB.useC.practiseD.exchange
23.A.agreedwithB.learnedfromC.followedD.obeyed
24.A.computerB.foodC.clothingD.machine
25.A.lifeB.riversC.sightsD.houses
26.A.plansB.bargainC.progressD.trips
27.A.informationB.tasteC.cooksD.feelings
28.A.evenmoreB.nolongerC.muchD.actually
29.A.peopleB.drinkC.atmosphereD.environment
30.A.shoesB.dishesC.customersD.situations
31.A.friendsB.parentsJC.professorJsD.boss
32.A.producesB.advertisesC.formsD.advances
33.A.newsB.pleasuresC.troublesD.places
34.A.avoidB.keepC.loseD.enjoy
35.A.meetingB.talkingC.communicatingD.traveling
36.A.stoppedB.metC.surroundedD.hurt
37.A.lookatB.employC.travelD.meet
38.A.communicationB.studyC.workD.action
39.A.spareB.increaseC.reduceD.makeuseof
40.A.wiselyB.correctlyC.quicklyD.slowly。