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四川省甘孜州三年2020-2022中考英语真题汇编-03阅读理解
一、阅读单选（2020・四川・中考真题）Ilovesinging.ButIamoftenlaughedatforbeingawomanwithareallydeepvoice.Icouldntgotothechoir（合唱团）asakid.BecauseofthisIneversingwhenpeoplearenearby.IonlysinginthecarifImaloneorwhenImhomealone.MyhusbandknowsthatIhavethishobby.Hewantstohearmesing.HoweverIneverfeelcomfortabledoingso.Onedayvveweredrivinganditwasabeautifultrip.IgotabitexcitedandIwasfeelingabitbrave.Isaidtomyhusband“CouldyoupulonmyfavoriteCDHedidandmytruefeelingscameout.icouldnthelpsinging.Myhusbandstartedcrying.ThenIstartedgettingchokedup（哽咽）.Itwassuchafantasticday.NowIwanttoshareitwithanyonewhomightlisten.Singoutloudpeople.Dontbeafraidtobelaughedat.Someonemightevensingalong.WhydopeoplelaughatthewriterwhenshesingsShehasanunusualvoice.Shelookslikeakid.Sheisbadatsinging.WhatcanwelearnaboutthehusbandfromParagraph2Helikessinging.Heunderstandshiswife.Heoftenleaveshiswifealone.WhydidthewriteraskherhusbandtoputontheCDShewantedtosing.Shewastiredofthetrip.Shelikedtolistentoitinthecar.HowdidthewriterfeelwhentheirtripendedA.Sorry.B.Busy.C.Happy.WhatcanbethebesttitleofthetextLuckilyafterseveraltrieshesavedalifethatday.
43.WhatdidtheparentsdofirstwhenthechokinghappenedTheycried.D.Theyrantoahospital.Atahotel.D.Atarestaurant.Togetthespecialmachine.D.Tosendthebabyhome.Healthy.D.Friendly.16yearstheChinesewomenssoccerteamonceagainliftedtheAsianFootballConfederation（AFC）WomensAsianCup.OnFeb62022ChinabeatSouthKorea3-2togettheirninthAsianchampionship（冠军）.Thelasttimetheywonwasin
2006.Thentheteamwentthrougha“lowlime”.Thistimetheteamshowedafightingspirit.Inthefirsthalf;Chinawaslosing0-
2.Buttheydidntstoptryingandscoredthreegoals（进球）totaketheleadandwin.“Wcencouragedeachotherandnoneofuseverthoughtaboutgivingup.Tinsoproudofus.”saidteamcaptainWangShanshan.“ThischampionshipisanewstartfortheChinesewomenssoccerteam.ThroughitweshowedtheworldourstrengthMsheadded.Chinasnationalwomenssoccerteamisgoinggreat.Buttheygetlesssalaries（工资）andattentionthanthemensteam.InfactalmosteverycollegeinChinahasamenssoccerteam.Butwomenssoccerteamsaremuchfewer.Afterthischampionshipmediaandthepublicaskedfbrbiggersupportfbrthedevelopmentofthewomensgame.
47.WhendidtheChinesewomensteambeatSouthKorea3-2A.In
2006.B.In
2016.C.In
2021.D.In
2022.HowdidtheChinesewomensteamdointhefirsthalfofthegameA.Theytookthelead.B.Theywerelosing.C.Theyscored2goals.D.Theyscored3goals.答案第18页，共20页WhatdoestheChinesewomensteamneedmostaccordingtothelastparagraphA.Morepraise.B.Morepractice.C.Morerest.D.Moresupport.WhatcanbethebesttitleofthetextA.OurTeamLiftedtheCupAgainB.WcHaveaWondcrftilTeamC.ChinaIsaGreatCountryD.AFCWomensAsianCupBegan
二、阅读判断（2020・四川•中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误正确的句子涂A错误的涂B.Iboughtanewcar.Myoldcarwasstillingoodconditionandworth$1500atleastattheused-carmarket.Ihaveaco-workerToni.Heisagreatworker.IIehasnoenoughmoneyfbranewcarandhasbeenlookingatusedcars.SoIaskedhimhowmuchhewaslookingtospendonacar.Hethoughtabout$300to$
500.SoItoldhimIdsellhimmyoldonefor$
300.MymomwhoIworkwithaskedifIhadanylucksellingmyoldcar.ItoldherIplannedtosellittoourco-workerTomfbrS
300.Shestartedcrying.Shetoldmehowgladshewasthatshehadbroughtupaselfless（无私的）kidwhowouldhelpsomeoneoutsomuch.Shetoldmetogiveittohimfbrfreeandthatshewouldpayme$
1500.1didntexpecthertosaysoatallandofcourseIdidnttakehermoneyeither.Iwanttohelpmorepeoplelikemymotherdocs.Thewritergotanewcarbecausehisoldcarwasbroken.Tomisntabletospendtoomuchonacar.Themotherfelthappywhensheknewhersonwasgoingtosellhisoldcar.Themotherisverykind.Thewritergotsomemoneyfromhismother.
三、阅读还原6选5（2021・四川甘孜・统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项HowdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeaspeechinfrontofyourclassmatesWhataboutwhenyougotoabirthdaypartyDoyougetreallyshy56Youarenotalone.Everyonehassuchfeelingssometimes.57Whenpeoplefeelshytheyusuallyhaveredfaces.Theymaytalkinbrokensentences.Itsnormalwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetstrangers.Infacteverybodygetsalittleshyattimes.58Theythinkthatshypeoplearenotonlyclevererbutalsobetteratworkingwithothers.59Youseebeingshyisntallbad.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshytoo.Butremembernottoletgoodchancesgobyjustbecauseofbeingshy!Whenyougrowupyearbyyearyoullbecomebraveenoughtospeaktoanyone.60Ifyouhavetosingasongatapartyjustdoit!Theresnothingtobeafraidof!Rememberthoughyoureshyyouarestillconfident.Comeonourshyfriends!Butnowyouneedpractice.Ifyoufeelshydontworry.Somebodywantstobeshyattimes.Someexpertssayshypeoplearegreat.Shynessmeansfeelingnervousorafraid.Theysaythatshypeoplethinkmoreandtalkless.（2022•四川•统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项Itmaybedifficulttostarthighschool.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelncnous.61Youarcgoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage.Herearcseveralsuggestionsfbryoutofollow.Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.Itseasiersaidthandone.Buttrytotakeadeepbreathandfindyourvoice.Dontbeafraidtoapproach（接近）people.62Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithasmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.63Takepartinaftcr-classactivitiesthatinterestyou.Trytomakefriendsintheclubs.Ifyoudontjoinanythingyouwillbejustgoingtoclassandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyoumoresocial.Stayclean.Noonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomeoneover.Showereverydaybmshyourteeth答案第20页，共20页andwashyourhair.64Berespectful（尊重的）ofpeoplesdifferences.65Andeveryonebelievesindifferentthings.Itisagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.Joinclubs.Startinganewlifemightmakeyouexcited.Butdontworrybecauseyouarenotalone.Everyonehashisorherownopinionoftheworld.Youaresupposedtomakeyourselflookcleanandtidywhateveryouwear.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.参考答案A
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.A【分析】一个爱唱歌但是声音特别的妻子在丈夫的鼓励下大声唱了出来文章告诉我们，大家要大声唱歌，不要害怕被嘲笑.细节理解题根据第•段ButIamoftenlaughedatfbrbeingawomanwithareallydeepvoice.可知我被嘲笑是因为我声音非常低沉，不同于正常声音故选A.推理判断题根据第二段MyhusbandknowsthatIhavethishobby.Hewantstohearmesing.可知我丈夫知道了我的爱好后，他想听我唱歌由此可推知，丈夫很懂他的妻子故选B.细节理解题根据第三段“CouldyouputonmyfavoriteCDHedidandmytruefeelingscameout.Icouldnthelpsinging.可知，丈夫放J‘妻子最喜欢的CD后妻子的情感自然流露，情不自禁地唱了出来所以妻子是因为想要唱歌才让丈夫放CD的故选A.细节理解题根据最后一段Itwassuchafantasticday.可知对于夫妻来讲，那是非常美好的一天故应是“快乐的”故选C.标题归纳题根据最后一段Singoutloudpeople.Dontbeafraidtobelaughedat.可知大家大声唱歌，不要害怕被嘲笑因此文章是为了鼓励人们大声地唱出来，用“Singoutaloud”做标题最合适故选AC
7.A
8.C
9.A
10.C【分析】文章大意本文主要讲天生失去四肢的Rob有自己的足球梦，在家人的支持下他的梦想成真，成为了一名足球教练.细节理解题根据第1段中“ButlikeeachofushehasadreamandwiththesupportofhisparentsandtwosistersRobhasmadehisdreamcomeIrue.“可知Rob家里有父母、两个姐姐和Rob五个人故选C.细节理解题根据第2段中“Hisinterestinfootballbeganwhenhewas13andahighschoolfootballcoachgavehimasportsshirt.可知Rob对足球的兴趣起始于一名高中足球教练送给他的一件运动衫故选A.细节理解题根据第3段中”...andwritebyusinghismouthtoholdaspecialtool.“可知Rob用嘴含着一种特殊工具来书写故选C
9.细节理解题根据最后一段中“LastautumnRobworkedasheadcoachoftheProspectHighSchoolJuniorteam.可知Rob现在是一个教练故选Ao.句意猜测题根据最后一段中“Underhimtheteamwon8andlost
2.ItgaveRobconfidenceandcourage.Clearlyfootballisntjustasport;itishislifenow.”讲足球赛的结果给了Rob信心和勇气足球现在就是他的生命，结合全文内容可推出“Clearlyfootballisntjustasport;itishislifenow.”这句话的意思是说足球对Rob来说非常重:要故选C.A
12.B
13.B
14.C
15.C【分析】文章大意本文通过作者春节期间的一个经历引出了不同国家给小费的这一现象，在中国给小费并不常见，但在一些国家，给小费是一种常态.细节理解题delicious美味的；cheap便宜的；cold冷的根据第1段中“Thedrinksandfoodweregoodsowhenwcfinishedtnyfatherleftatip.”可知作者一家觉得餐馆的食物很好，所以才给了小费故选A.细节理解题根据第I段中“Aswewereabouttoopenthedoorthewaitercaughtupwithus.”可知服务员追上去的时候作者一家正要开门，应该是在门旁边故选B.词义猜测题idea主意；custom风俗，惯例;bill账单根据画线词所在语境“ThatsthewayitisintheUS.Itssaidtobegoodmannerstotipyourwaitertaxidriverhairdresserdoormanandsoon”可知在美国给服务员、出租车司机、理发师、门卫等人小费是有礼貌的，结合下文“Sowhyisthereastrongcustomoftipping”可知给小费是一种习俗结合选项可知“norm”与“custom”意思相近故选B».计算题根据第2段中“Butweusuallygiveatipthatis15-20%ofthebill.”可知给的小费是账单的15%到20%之间，账单是一百元的时候，C项小费占账单的18%而其他两项均不足15%故选C.段落大意题根据最后•段Sowhyisthereastrongcustomoftipping”询问为什么给小答案第22页，共20页费的风俗如此盛行，及后文对问题的回答，可知最后一段主要告诉我们为什么给小费在美国盛行故选C.A
17.A
18.C
19.C
20.A【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述第一印象的重要性，怎样给他人留下好的第一印象以及微笑和积极的心态给人们带来的好处
16.词义猜测题treats对待；changes改变describes描述根据画线词所在语境“hefirstimpressionsomeonehasofyouwhenmeetingyouforthefirsttimewillprobablyinfluencehowthatpersonreactstoyouinthefuture”讲“第一次和你见面时，别人对你的笫一印象可能会影响他以后对你的—“，结合选项可知此处是说会影响以后如何对你，reactsto与treats意思相近故选A.推理判断题根据第2段中“WhatisevenmoreinterestingisthatthebraintakesinalltheinfbrmaHontocreatethatfirstimpressioninaboutthreeseconds.”可知大脑会在大约三秒钟内吸收所有的信息来创造第一印象由此可知第一印象来的很快（C选项属于干扰项，文中说的是第一印象来的很快这个现象是有趣的，并非说第一印象是有趣的，由此可排除C）故选A.细节理解题根据第3段中“Howeverthemostimportantwayofmakingagoodfirstimpressionisyourface.Smilingalmostalwaysleavesapositiveimpressiononpeopleespeciallythosewhodonotknowyou.”可知给人留F良好第一印象最重要的是脸，微笑能够给人留下积极印象，而握手、穿着得体与脸无关，排除AB故选C.推理判断题根据最后一段中Whatsmoresmilingandbeingpositivehelpsyoutoknowandgetabetterunderstandingofnewthings.”可知微笑和保持积极的情绪有助于你了解和更好地理解新事物，所以积极的态度能帮助我们故选C.标题归纳题根据第1段中“thefirstimpress沁nsomeonehasofyouwhenmeetingyouforthefirsttimewillprobablyinfluencehowthatpersonreactstoyouinthefuture可知，短文先点明了第一印象的重要性，然后介绍了如何留下一个好的第一印象故A选项”第一印象的重要性”做标题最合适故选A.D
22.B
23.A【导语】本文通过讲述一个小男孩的爸爸让他尽快搬移干草的故事告诉我们任何时候不要只看到表象就妄下结论.细节理解题根据“Amanwasdrivingdownacountryroadonedaywhenhesawachildtryingtoliftabaleofhay（堆干草）offtheground.”可知当这个男人看见这个小男孩时男孩正在努力的要搬起一捆干草，故选D.推理判断题根据“Heythereyoulooklikeyourehavingahardtimemovingthatheavybaleofhay.WhydontyoutakeabreakIcangiveyousomewater/*themansaid.诃知，这个男人建议这个男孩休息一下，故选B.推理判断题根据Thatsoundsstrange!CanyoutellmewhereyourfatherisIdliketotalktohimabouthowhestreatingyou“themansaid和“Well^^theboyrepliedhesunderthisbaleofhay.“可知，当时男孩的父亲在干草下面故选A.A
25.C
26.D
27.A【导语】本文主要讲述了深夜10点一只因车祸受伤的小狗被带到动物医院医生及其团队给小狗成功地做了手术并挽救了它的生命的故事.推理判断题根据Heranoutintothestreetandacarhithim.”他跑到街上一辆车撞了他可推断出小狗出了车祸故选A.推理判断题根据“WhenDr.WilliamstookacloserlookatLoboherfacecloudedover.”和EveryoneknewthatLobomightbehopeless.”可推断出当Williams近距离观察那只狗的时候她感觉小狗没希望了，故选C.词句猜测题，根据“TheX一rayshowedthatLoboslegbrokeinthreeplaces.X光显示Lobo的腿断了三处，联系前后句可■猜测小狗被带进X光室时还在发出伤心的声音，故选D.段落大意题，根据“Toeveryonessurpriseitwasasuccess.”出乎所有人的意料，手术很成功可知最后一段主要告诉我们手术成功了，故选A.C
29.B
30.A
31.B【导语】本文主要讲述了一位年轻人来农场找工作，尽管他的回答让农夫很困惑，但是农夫还是留下了他但一场暴风雨让农夫明白了他的回答的含义提前做好充分准备，以应对未来可能发生的事情.推理判断题根据“Thisshortanswerpuzzled（迷惑）thefarmer.ButhelikedtheyoungmanandsaidOKanyway.”可知，这个简短的回答使农夫感到困惑但他喜欢这个年轻人，并同意他留下来可推断出农夫让这个人留在农场，因为他对这个人感兴趣故选C.细节理解题根据“Everythingwentwelluntilonenightwhentherewasaheavystorm.可知，一切都很顺利，直到有一天晚上有一场暴风雨可推断出一天晚上，一场暴风雨袭击了农场故选Bo.推理判断题根据Theyfoundthatthefarmtools...Eventheanimalswerecalm.Allwas答案第24页，共20页well.”可知，他们发现农场一切都很好可推断出农夫最后感觉非常满意故选A
31.标题归纳题根据Becausetheyoungmanfinishedallofhisworkwhiletheskieswereclearhewaspreparedfbrthestormbeforeitcame.以及全文可知，因为年轻人在天气晴朗的时候完成了所有的工作，因此使农场避免遭受暴风雨的袭击可知文章告诉我们要提前做好充分准备，以应对未来可能发生的事情故最佳标题应是“为未来做好准备”故选B.B
33.C
34.D
35.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲了豪斯带着女儿和女儿的两个朋友去游泳时遇到了鲨鱼的袭击，在几只海豚的奋力相救下，他们最终脱离了危险的故事.细节理解题根据HisdaughterNiccyandhertwofriendsHelenandKarinawerewith可知，豪斯的女儿妮西，女儿的两个朋友海伦和卡琳娜三个人和豪斯•起去游泳故选B
33.细节理解题根据“Thenheknewwhatthedolphinsweredoing!Theyweretryingtosavethemfromtheshark”可知，海豚正在设法从鲨鱼手中救出他们，是在帮助他们故选C.推理判断题根据“Thesharkthenwenttotheothertwogirls.Mr.Howeswasreallyscared.”可知，豪斯感到害怕是因为鲨鱼要攻击两个女孩，她们很危险故选D.细节理解题根据“ForHowesitwasadayhewouldneverforget.Hecouldntthankhisanimalfriendsenough.”可知，豪斯非常感谢海豚故选C.D
37.C
38.A【导语】本文是两位学生从工作和居住两方面探讨了对于未来的想法.细节理解题.根据“Ilikeworkingwithplants”可知，他喜欢和植物打交道，会对种植树木和花草感兴趣，故选D.句意猜测题根据“TheresalotofcompetitionforjobslikethatbutIthinkIcanmakeit”可知，工作竞争很激烈，但他认为自己能成功，故选C.细节理解题根据“AfterthatImnotsurewhereIlllivemaybehereintheUK”可知，他现在住在英国，故选A.C
40.C
41.B
42.B【导语】本文介绍了世界粮食日及其设立的原因，并分析了食物匮乏的原因，鼓励人们不要浪费粮食
39.细节理解题tKffit4TheUNFoodandAgricultureOrganizationFAOisalwaystryingtomakeeveryoneintheworldhaveenoughfoodtoeatbyprovidinghelpfbrthem.“可知，联合国粮食及农业组织FAO一直试图通过提供帮助使世界上每个人都有足够的食物吃故选C.推理判断题根据“InsomeAfricancountriessomepeoplefallillbecauseofpoordiet（饮食）andsomeevendieofhunger.”可知，在一些非洲国家，有些人因为不良的饮食而生病，有些人甚至死于饥饿由此推知，非洲人民过着艰苦的生活故选C.细节理解题根据“Firstlydonotordertoomuchwhileeatinginarestaurant.Ifyoucantcatallthefoodtaketherestofithome.”可知，在餐馆吃饭时不要点太多，如果你吃不完所有的食物，把剩下的带回家故选B.推理判断题根据“Thirdlymakeaplanbeforeyougoshopping.Dontbuytoomuch.“可知，在你去购物之前制定一个计划，不要买太多，也就是买自己需要的东西故选B.C
44.D
45.B
46.A【导语】本文讲述了一个10个月大的婴儿因一块蛋糕而窒息，被一个男人用机器LifcVac救了的故事.细节理解题根据“a10-month-oldbabychokedonapieceofcake.HisparentsJayneandJonhithimonthebackfirst.”可知当他噎住的时候，他的父母先拍了他的背故选C.细节理解题根据“InaSouthCarolinarestauranta10-month-oldbabychokedonapieceofcake.”可知，发生在南卡罗来纳州的一家餐厅里，故选D.细节理解题根据“ButinsteadofnmningtothebabyherantohiscartogetamachinecalledLifcVac”可知，是为了去取叫做“LifbVac”的机器故选B.推理判断题根据Heusedittotrytogetthecakeoutofthebabysmouth.Luckilyafterseveraltrieshesavedalifethatday.“可知，婴儿最后得救了，所以他应该是幸运的故选A.D
48.B
49.D
50.A【导语】本文主要讲述了中国女足击败韩国队，获得了她们的第9个亚洲冠军，这次夺冠，对中国女足来说将是一个新的开始.细节理解题根据“OnFeb62022ChinabeatSouthKorea3-2togettheirninthAsianchampionship”可知，2022年2月6日中国队3-2击败韩国队，故选D.细节理解题根据“InthefirsthalfChinawaslosing0-
2.”可知上半场，中国队以0-2的比分输掉了比赛，故选B.细节理解题根据“Afterthischampionshipmediaandthepublicaskedforbiggersupportforthedevelopmentofthewomensgame”可知，需要对其发展给予更大的支持，故选D.最佳标题题根据After16yearstheChinesewomenssoccerteamonceagainliftedtheAsianFootballConfederationAFCWomensAsianCup.”可知本文主要围绕“中国女足队再答案第26页，共20页次捧起亚足联女足亚洲杯”来介绍女足运动员们不放弃的精神，故选A.B
52.A
53.B
54.A
55.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者有一辆估价至少1500美元的二手车待售，在得知自己的同事以有限的预算在寻找二手车时，决定将自己的车低价卖给他作者的妈妈得知后为自己孩子的善良而感动，她告诉作者应该把车免费送给那位困难的同事，妈妈会给作者1500美元，善良的作者没有接受这笔钱.细节理解题根据“Iboughtanewcar.Myoldcarwasstillingoodconditionandworth$1500atleastattheused-carmarket\可知作者的旧车状况还很好并没有坏，题干表述错误故选Bo.推理判断题根据Hehasnoenoughmoneyforanewcarandhasbeenlookingatusedcars.SoIaskedhimhowmuchhewaslookingtospendonacar.Hethoughtabout$300toS500\可知汤姆没有足够的钱买新车，他给车的预算是30到500美元，可推知汤姆无法花太多钱在买车上，题干表述正确，故选A.推理判断题根据ShetoldmehowgladshewasthatshehadbroughtupaselflessC无私的kidwhowouldhelpsomeoneoutsomuch”可知妈妈是因为儿子如此无私地帮助别人而开心并不是知道儿子打算卖了旧车才开心，题干表述错误，故选B.推理判断题根据Shetoldmetogiveittohimforfreeandthatshewouldpayme$1500”可知妈妈让作者把车免费送给同事，自己给儿子补贴1500美元，可.推知这个妈妈也很善良，题干表述正确，故选A.细节理解题根据“IdidntexpecthertosaysoatallandofcourseIdidnttakehermoneyeither^可知作者没有接受妈妈打算给的这笔钱，题干表述错误，故选B.B
57.E
58.D
59.F
60.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文作者阐述了每个人都有害羞的时候，详细地介绍了害羞的反应和特点，以及如何克服这种感觉的方法.根据下一句Youarenotalone.可知，你不是唯个会感到害羞的人，因此就算有这种感觉，也无需担忧选项B“如果你感到害羞，不用担心”符合语境故选B.根据下一句Whenpeoplefeelshytheyusuallyhaveredfhces.”可知，该句说明害羞时的具体表现，因此此处应是介绍害羞的反应选项E害羞指的是感到紧张或害怕”符合语境故选Eo.根据卜-^ThcythinkthatshypeoplearcnotonlyclevererbutalsobetteratworkingwithA.SingoutloudB.TravelwithmyhusbandC.Sharehappinesswithfriends（2020-四川•中考真题）31-year-oldRobfromCaliforniaUSAwasbornwithoutarmsorlegs.ButlikeeachofushehasadreamandwiththesupportofhisparentsandtwosistersRobhasmadehisdreamcometrue.Hisinterestinfootballbeganwhenhewas13andahighschoolfootballcoachgavehimasportsshirt.t4Toa13-year-oldkiditjustmademeexcited.IfelttheneedtoknowmoreaboutthesportRobsaid.AfterafullunderstandingofitRobdreamedofbecomingafootballcoach.Andhemadeit.TodohisjobRobhastouseaspecialchairhecontrolswithhisheadandneckandwritebyusinghismouthtoholdaspecialtool.LastautumnRobworkedasheadcoachoftheProspectHighSchoolJuniorteam.Underhimtheteamwon8andlost
2.ItgaveRobconfidence（信心）andcourage.Clearlyfootballisntjustasport;itishislifenow.HowmanypeoplearethereinRobsfamilyWhatstartedRobsinterestinthesportoffootballWhatpartofbodydoesRobuseinwritingA.Hisneck.B.Hishead.WhatisRobnowA.Acoach.B.Awriter.WhatdocsthelastsentenceofthetextmeanSportmakesRobhappy.Roblivesbyplayingfootball.FootballisveryimportanttoRob.（2020-四川中考真题）OnaweekendduringSpringFestivalmyparentsandIweresittinginarestaurant.Thedrinksandfoodweregoodsowhenwefinishedmyfatherleftatip（〃、费）.Aswewereabouttoopenthedoorthewaitercaughtupwithus.Hegavethetipbacktous.MydadforgotthathereisChinaandtippingisnotcommon.Iloweverinsomecountriestippingisthe答案第10页，共20页others.”可知，他们认为害羞的人不仅更聪明，还更擅长与其他人一起合作，由此可推知，害羞的人很了不起选项D“一些专家说害羞的人很了不起”符合语境故选D根据上一句“Theythinkthatshypeoplearenotonlyclevererbutalsobetteratworkingwithothers”可知，专家认为害羞的人不仅更聪明，还更擅长与他人一起合作，说明此处应是说明害羞的人具体的表现选项广他们说害羞的人思考得多，说得少”符合语境故选F根据上一句Whenyougrowupyearbyyearyoullbecomebraveenoughtospeaktoanyone.可知，当你长大的时候，你就会足够勇敢去跟任何人说话，但是现在，能做的只有练习选项A“但是现在，你需要练习”符合语境故选AC
62.F
63.A
64.E
65.D【导语】本文讲述了如何在高中结交新朋友.上文“Itmaybedifficulttostarthighschool.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous.”提出了结交新朋友的问题，结合下文“Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage.Hereareseveralsuggestionsfbryoutofollow.”可知，空处应是针对该问题表示安慰，C项”但别担心，因为你并不孤单”符合语境，故选C.根据Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.和Dontbeafraidtoapproach（接近）people....Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithasmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.“可知，讲的是要和人交流，F项“介绍你自己，开始你们的共同话题”符合语境故选F.根据“Takepartinaftcr-classactivitiesthatinterestyou.Trytomakefriendsintheclubs.“可知本段讲的是参加俱乐部，A项“加入俱乐部”符合语境故选A.根据Stayclean.”和“Showereverydaybrushyourteethandwashyourhair.”可知讲的是要保持干净整洁，E项“无论你穿什么，你都应该让自己看起来干净整洁”符合语境故选Eo
65.根据“Berespectful（尊重的）ofpeoplesdifferences.”可知，讲的是要尊重差异，D项”每个人对世界都有自己的看法‘‘符合语境，故选D答案第28页，共20页norm.ThatsthewayitisintheUS.Itssaidtobegoodmannerstotipyourwaitertaxidriverhairdresserdoonnanandsoon.Andhowmuchyoutipdependsontheservicewhichcanreallyputyourmathskillstothetest!Butweusuallygiveatipthatis15-20%ofthebill.SowhyisthereastrongcustomoftippingIntheUSwaitershaveaverylowincomc（U攵入）.Theydependontipstopaytheirbills.AsaUSwriteroncewroteaboutherexperienceasawaitress4lItwasdifficultandIlivedanddiedbymytips.WhatdidthefamilythinkofthefoodattherestaurantA.Delicious.B.Che叩.C.Cold.WhereweretheparentswhenthewaiterstoppedthemA.Atthetable.B.Atthedoor.C.Outsidetherestaurant.Whatdocstheunderlinedwordnorm、meaninParagraph2A.Idea.B.Custom.C.Bill.Whatcanbethetipfbra$100billaccordingtothewriterA.$
8.B.$
10.C.$
18.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.whoneedtipsfbrtheirlifehowtheUSwritermadeherlifewhytippingispopularintheUS（2020・四川・中考真题）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项Haveyoueverheard“Younevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression（卬象）”Itmaysoundlikeanunusualpieceofadvicebutitistrue—thefirstimpressionsomeonehasofyouwhenmeetingyoufbrthefirsttimewillprobablyinfluencehowthatpersonreactsloyouintheftiture.Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatthebraintakesinalltheinformationtocreatethatfirstimpressioninaboutthreeseconds.Whenyoumeetsomeonefbrthefirsttimebythetimeyouhavesaidyournameorshakenhandstheotherpersonhasalreadyfbrmed（形成）anopinionaboutthekindofpersonyouare.SohowdoyoumakeagoodfirstimpressionBeingpoliteandbeingwelldressedisveryimportant.Howeverthemostimportantwayofmakingagoodfirstimpressionisyourface.Smilingalmostalwaysleavesapositive（枳极的）impressiononpeopleespeciallythosewhodonotknowyou.Mostpeoplegenerallyspeakingarereadytosmilebackwhentheyaresmiledat.Whatsmoresmilingandbeingpositivehelpsyoutoknowandgetabetterunderstandingofnewthings.Thismeansthatyoucanpossiblybefriendliertopeopleyoudonotknowandbemorecreativeandabletosolveproblemsmorequickly.Soifyoueverneedareasontobehappythinkaboutthewondcrfiilpeopleyoumightmeet—andimpress—withachccrfiilsmile.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“reactsto”inParagraph1probablymeanA.Treats.B.Changes.C.Describes.WhatcanvvelearnaboutthefirstimpressionfromParagraph2A.Itcomesveryquickly.B.Itisverystrange.C.Itisveryinteresting.WhatisthemostimportanttomakeagoodfirstimpressionA.Shakinghands.B.Dressingnicely.C.Smiling.WhatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphInfbnnationhelpsyousolveproblems.Therearemanyreasonstobehappy.Beingpositivehelpsyoufindawayout.WhatwouldbethebesttitleofthetextTheimportanceofthefirstimpressionThewaysofleavingdeepimpressionsThereasonsfbrleavingimpressions（2021•四川甘孜•统考中考真题）Amanwasdrivingdownacountryroadonedaywhenhesawachildtryingtoliftabaleofhay（一堆干草）offtheground.Itseemedthatthehayhadfallenoffthebackofatruck.Themanstoppedhiscarandwentovertotheboy.Heythereyoulooklikeyourehavingahardtimemovingthatheavybaleofhay.WhydontyoutakeabreakIcangiveyousomewater“themansaid.“Nothankyou^^theboyreplied.44MydadsaidIneedtomovethisbaleofhay.”“Ahbuteveryoneneedsabreak.Justtakeafewminutestogetrelaxed!themansaid.“Nomydadsaiditsreallyimportanttomovethishayassoonaspossible/theboysaid.“Thatsoundsstrange!CanyoutellmewhereyourfatherisIdliketotalktohimabouthowhestreatingyou/themansaid.答案第12页，共20页“Well“theboyrepliedhesunderthisbaleofhay.”Whatwastheboydoingwhenthemansawhimhospitalflewopen.Cyrustookalittleblackdogintothebuilding.“Savehimplease!”criedCyrus.Heranoutintothestreetandacarhithim.Therewasalotofbloodonhisbody.Dr.Williamscamefrombehindthedesk.Shereadthedogsnamecard—Lobo.WhenDr.WilliamstookacloserlookatLoboherfacecloudedover.Lobosfrontlegwasbadlyhurt.Shewasafraidthattherewereotherwounds（伤口）shecouldntsee.Thenursesintheroomallkeptquiet.EveryoneknewthatLobomightbehopeless.Andeventhoughhewassaveditwouldprobablybehardfbrhimtostandupagain.“HereletmetakeLobototheX—rayroom”Dr.Williamssaid/IwilltakeanX—rayofhimandseewhatIcando.ThelittledogwasstillwhiningwhenhewastakenintotheX—rayroom.TheX—rayshowedthatLoboslegbrokeinthreeplaces.Hewasalsobleeding（iftl）inside.Dr.Williamsdidntwanttogiveupthepoorlittledog.Sheknewshemusttrytostopthebleedingquickly.Shestartedtowork.Theoperation（手术）tooknearlytwohours.Toeveryonessurpriseitwasasuccess.Letsseehowwellhecanwalkagaininafewweeks“saidDr.Williams.WhathappenedtothedogA.Ithadacaraccident.B.Itfelloffabuilding.C.ItwashurtbyCyrus.D.Ithurtitselfinthehouse.HowdidWilliamsfeelwhenshehadacloserlookatthedogWhatdoestheunderlinedword“whining“probablymeanA.Movingaround.B.Fightingangrily.C.Tryingtorunaway.D.Makingsadsounds.
27.WhatdocsthelastparagraphmainlytellusA.Theoperationwassuccessful.B.Theoperationlastedalongtime.C.ThedoctordecidedtosaveLobo.D.ItwouldbehardfbrLobotowalkagain.（2021・四川甘孜•统考中考真题）Ayoungmanwenttoafarmandaskedforajob.Whentheoldfanneraskedwhattheyoungmancoulddotohelpthefarmhejustsaid“Icansleepwhenthewindblows.^^Thisshortanswerpuzzled（迷惑）thefarmer.ButhelikedtheyoungmanandsaidOKanyway.Everythingwentwelluntilonenightwhentherewasaheavystorm.Theoldfarmerandhiswifequicklywokeupandstartedcheckingtoseeifeverythingwassafe.Thefarmerandhiswifecheckedtheirthings.Theyfoundthatthefarmtoolshadbeenputawaysafelyinthehouse.Thetruckwasparkedinthegarage.Theyfoundthatthedoorsofthefarmhousewereclosed.Thebarn（谷仓）wasproperlylocked.Eventheanimalswerecalm.Allwaswell.Aftercheckingeverythingtheywenttotheyoungmansroomandfoundthathewassleeping.Thefannerandhiswifethenunderstoodthemeaningoftheyoungmanswords—“Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”Becausetheyoungmanfinishedallofhisworkwhiletheskieswereclearhewaspreparedfbrthestormbeforeitcame.Sowhenthewindblewhewasnotafraid.Hecouldsleepinpeace.
28.Thefarmerletthemanstayonthefarmbecause.B.hewaspuzzledD.hewantedtoteachthemanalessonAstormvisitedthefarm.C.ThefannhouseD.Themanfailedtodohisduty.Excited.D.Angry.答案第14页，共20页WhatcanbethebesttitleforthetextA.Workforanoldfanner.B.Bepreparedfbrthefuture.C.Workhardallthetime.D.Bebraveandsleepinpeace.（2021•四川甘孜•统考中考真题）HoweswasspendingadayattheOceanBeachinNewZealand.HisdaughterNiccyandhertwofriendsHelenandKarinawerewithhim.Theywereswimmingover300feetouttoseawhentheysawsixdolphins（海豚）comingtothem.“WecouldntbelieveoureyesMr.Howessaid.Theykeptmovinginacircleandwedidntknowwhy.^^ThenonedolphinswamtoMr.HowesandHelenwhowereabout65feetawayfromtheothertwo.ItpushedMr.HowesandHelenalot.Mr.Howesfeltthatthedolphinwantedtobringthemtogether.“SuddenlyIsawanotherfishswimmingtomeandHelen/saidMr.Howes.Itwasinfactagreatwhiteshark（鲨鱼）.Itwasonlyabout15feetawayfromus“hesaid.Thenheknewwhatthedolphinsweredoing!Theyweretryingtosavethemfromtheshark.Thesharkthenwenttotheothertwogirls.Mr.Howeswasreallyscared.Oneofthegirlswashisdaughter.Thedolphinspushedthefourswimmersbacktogetherandplacedthemselvesbetweentheswimmersandtheshark.About40minuteslaterthesharkfinallylostinterestandswamaway.Thefourswimmerswerefinallyoutofdanger.ForHowesitwasadayhewouldneverfbrget.Hecouldntthankhisanimalfriendsenough.HowmanypersonswentswimmingwithHowesA.
2.B.
3.C.
4.D.
5.WhatwerethedolphinsdoingwhenHowessawthemA.Playinghappily.B.Lookingfbrfood.C.Tryingtohelpthem.D.Fightingwithashark.WhydocsthewritersayHoweswasreallyscaredA.Hewasallalone.B.Hewasfaroutinthesea.C.Hisdaughterwasmissing.D.Thetwogirlswereindanger.WecanlearnfromthetextthatHoweswas.A.badtothedolphinsB.sorryforthedolphinsC.thankfulfbrthedolphinsD.worriedaboutthedolphins（2022•四川•统考中考真题）Twostudentsfromthesameschoolarctalkingabouttheirideasaboutthefuture.*GemmaLyons15Job:ImnotinterestedingoingtouniversitywhenIleavehighschoolbutImnotgoingtoworkinanofficeorashop.IllgetajoboutdoorsifIcan.IlikeworkingwithplantssoPllprobablylookfbrajobasagardener.Home:OnedayIllgetahouseofmyown.IenjoymyliteinthissmallEnglishtown.*NickSanderson16Job:IthinkIllstudyscienceatuniversity.Formeitsmoreinterestingthanhistorylanguagesandeverything.Tdliketogetajobthathelpstheenvironment.TheresalotofcompetitionfbrjobslikethatbutIthinkIcanmakeit.Home:rilprobablyshareahousewithotherstudentsatuniversity.Afterthat.ImnotsurewhereIlllivemaybehereintheUKormaybeinothercountriessuchasJapanandCanada.ChinawillbemytopchoiceifIcanworkandliveabroad.WhatisGemmainterestedinA.Shopping.B.Doingbusiness.C.Playingoutdoors.D.Plantingtreesandflowers.Whatdocstheunderlinedsentence1canmakeitmeanA.Illstop.B.Filstudy.C.Illsucceed.D.Pllwork.WheredoesNicklivenowA.IntheUK.B.InChina.C.InCanada.D.InJapan.（2022•四川•统考中考真题）October16isWorldFoodDay.TheUNFoodandAgricultureOrganization（FAO）isalwaystryingtomakeeveryoneintheworldhaveenoughfoodtoeatbyprovidinghelpfbrthem.Howeversomepeoplearestillinapoorsituation.InsomeAfricancountriessomepeopleftiilillbecauseofpoordiet（钞;食）andsomeevendieofhunger.Sotheircountrieshavetoborrowmoneyfromothercountriestobuyfood.AfterreadingthisdocsitmakeyoustarttothinkmoreaboutthefoodyoucatDoyouwastefoodDoyouthrowfoodawaywithoutfinishingitAsastudentwhatcanyoudotoreduce或少）foodwasteHerearesomeofmyideas.Firstlydonotordertoomuchwhileeatinginarestaurant.Ifyoucanteatallthefoodtaketherestofithome.Secondlythefoodyoueatmaynottastegoodsometimesbutyourbodyneeds答案第16页，共20页it.Alwaystrytofinishthefoodonyourplate.Thisisawaythatyoucaneasilytakecareofyourself.Thirdlymakeaplanbeforeyougoshopping.Dontbuytoomuch.Infactitiseveryonesjobtosavefood.Rememberstartwithsomethingsmallandyoucanmakeabigdifferencetoothers.WhatdocsFAOtrytodoA.Sellcheapfood.B.Savepeopleindanger.C.Helphungrypeopleintheworld.D.Lendmoneytosomepoorcountries.WhatcanvvelearnaboutsomeoftheAfricanpeopleA.Theyarebusy.B.Theyeatmuch.C.Theyliveahardlife.D.Theysometimeswastefood.WhatshouldyoudowhenyoucatinarestaurantA.Choosenewdishes.B.Takehomewhatyoucan^finish.C.Orderasmuchfoodaspossible.D.Enjoyasmuchfoodaspossible.WhatistheadviceonshoppingA.Buywhatyoulike.B.Buywhatyouneed.C.Buycheapthings.D.Buythebestthings.（2022•四川•统考中考真题）Childchoking（窒息）isoneoftheseriousproblemsmanyparentsface.Whenitcomestochokingtimeiseverything.InaSouthCarolinarestauranta10-month-oldbabychokedonapieceofcake.HisparentsJayneandJonhithimonthebackfirst.Howevernothingwasworkingandthebabywasstartingtolumblue.Hisparentsquicklyrealizedhowseriousitwas.Jaynebegancallingfbrhelp.Ithappenedreallyfast.Atthatpointmysoncouldntbreathe（呼吸）Ithoughthewasgoingtodie.Jaynesaid.Allpeopleintherestaurantwantedtohelpbutnobodyactuallyknewwhattodo.Suddenlyamansaidhewasabletosavethebaby.ButinsteadofrunningtothebabyherantohiscartogetamachinecalledLifeVac.t4Themomentwasscaryfbrineaswell.Thebabylookedreallybad.Themothertrustedmelikethelasthope“themansaidlaterthatday.LifeVacisanainvay-clearingmachine.Themanhadkeptthemachineinhiscarfbralmostfiveyearsandhadneverneededitbefore.Heusedittotrytogetthecakeoutofthebabysmouth.。
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