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2022学年第一学期九年级英语科期末测试题n.纸笔部分（共90分）
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Ihadstrictfamilyrulesofgoingbackhome.MyfathersaidIneededtobebackhomeby19:301weekdays.Ididntagree.1toldhimitmademe2likeasmallkid.Heexplained3astrictfamilyruleofgoinghomesoundedannoyingbutitwasreallyaboutlove.ThenextFriday4thatargumentmydadandIhadticketstoseeaprofessionalfootballgameinourtown.Onthatdayhewasdrivingtoanearbycity5somemajorclients（客户）.Hetoldmethatthetimehegothomeandthetimeweleftforthegamewouldbetight.Tomakesurewecoulddriveoffthemomenthewalkedineverything6up.WhenahalfhourhadpassedfromthetimehesaidhewouldbehomeIknewthathewas7late.Butthenawholehourpassed.Igotupset.WhyhadnthephonedmehewasgoingtobelateAsIanxiouslypacedthefloor8halfhourpassed.Igotangry.9thoughtlessmyfatherwas!Butastimepassedmyangerturnedtofear.Whatifsomethingterriblehadhappenedtomydadlikehehadbeenin]_0accidentIbegantoworry.Ihadcalledhismobilephoneabouttentimes_Htherewasnoanswer.Finallythephonerangandmydadsaid]_2“SonImsorryaboutthegamebuttherewasaterribleaccidentonmywayhomeIstoppeddrivingand13outofthecartohelptheinjured.IleftmymobilephoneinthecarsoIcouldntcalluntilnow.Iwassorelieved.Therewasnothing_14thanhissafety.SincethenIhaveunderstoodwhyastrictfamilyruleisimportant:becauseitsaboutknowingsomeone15youloveissafe.Itisalsoaproofthatmyfatheriscaringforme.Theresnocorrectwaytobrainstorm.Justsayorwriteanyideathatcomestomind.Dontgiveupyourideasnomatterhowstrangetheyseemtobe.
四、写作共三节，满分30分第一节语篇填词共5小题每小题1分，满分5分阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词答卷时，要求写出完整单词Davidandhisfamilyliveinaflat.Hegetsonwellwithhisneighbors.Hehasasenseof46handusuallymakeshisneighborslaughhappily.Inadditionheishelpfulandalwayshelpshisneighbors47stheirproblemswhentheyareinneed.Onedayafirebrokeout.ThoughitmightbedangerousDavidrushedintohisneighborsroomtosavethem.Hewas48bandeveryonewassafe.Thefirestartedbecausesomeonewascareless.SoDavidcalledoneveryoneto49otherulesofusingfire.Hethoughteveryoneshouldtryto50asuchkindofaccidents.AllofhisneighborsthinkDavidissogreat.Davidisproudofhimself.第二节完成句子共5题每小题2分，满分10分根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子每空限填一词.司马光在和朋友们玩的时候，他看到一个小孩掉进了装满水的缸里WhenSimaGuangwasplayingwithhisfriendshesawachildfallintoalargevatwhichwater..他们都在思考应该做什么才能帮助小孩从缸里出来Theyallthoughtabouttohelpthechildgetoutofthevat..他们试图把缸推倒，但缸太重了以至推不动Theytriedtopushthevatoverbutitwasheavymove..司马光找到一块石头砸破了水缸最终救出了小孩SimaGuangfoundabigstonetobreakthevat.Thechildintheend..司马光真是一个聪明的男孩！SimaGuangwas!第三节书面表达（共1题满分15分）本学期你参加了学校组织的“英语文化节”活动你的英语老师请你在班内做一次分享请根据以下要点准备一份英文的发言稿.目的:弘扬中国优秀文化用英语讲好中国故事.地点:学校大厅.内容:演讲:用英语介绍中国名人制作海报:用英语介绍中国传统文化（请补充至少1点活动）.意义（活动对你个人和社会的意义）注意
1.参考词汇:弘扬promote；.词数:8（）词左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）；.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分DearclassmatesIwenttotheSchoolHalltojoinintheEnglishCulturalFestivalthisterm.2022年九年级英语学科综合测试题笔试部分参考答案和评分标准（共90分）
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5BADBA6-10BCCAB11-15BDBCB
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）16-20DCDDA21-25BBBAC
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分3（）分）26-29BACC30-33CDBA34-37ACDD38-40BBD第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）41-45CDEAB
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（词根对词尾、形式、大小写等错误扣
0.5分）humoursolvebraveobeyavoid第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（占1分的格词根对，词尾、形式、大小写等错误扣
0.5分，占
0.5分的格即使词根对词尾、形式、大小写等错误也是全扣
0.5分）was（
0.5分）filled/full（1分）with/of（
0.5分）what（
0.5分）they（
0.5分）should（
0.5分）do（
0.5分）too（1分）to（1分）was（1分）saved（1分）What（
0.5分）a（
0.5分）clever/smart（
0.5分）boy（
0.5分）第三节书面表达（共1小题满分15分）DearclassmatesIwenttotheSchoolHalltojoinintheEnglishCulturalFestivalthisterm.ThisactivityaimedtopromotegreatChinesecultureanduseEnglishtotellChinesestorieswell.WegatheredintheSchoolHall.TherewasalectureonintroducingChinesecelebritiesinEnglish.ThenwcmadeEnglishposterstointroduceChinesetraditionalculture.Whatsmorewcappreciatedsomeredsongsandtriedtosingsongsbyourselves.Inmyopinionitisareallygoodexperienceforustolakepartinthisactivity.WecannotonlydevelopourabilitytocommunicatewithothersinEnglishbutalsopassonourgreatChineseculturetopeoplefromallovertheworld.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑GoatSquirrelOwlandFrogweregoodfriends.Theylivedhappilyintheforest.Everydaytheymetatthebiggesttreeinthecenteroftheforest.OnedaySquirreldidnotcometheotherthreewere
16.“Isawa17intheforestthismorning“saidOwl.ImafraidSquirrelisindanger.“18overtheforestOwlsaidGoatPleaseseewhetheryoucanfindSquirrelornot.LaterOwlfoundSquirrelfallenintoadeepj_
9.HeflewbackatoncetoaskGoatandFrogforhelp.Assoonastheyarrived.GoatandOwlbegantousealongvine（藤蔓）tohelpSquirrelclimbup.FrogkepttalkingtoSquirreltomakehimfeel
20.TheysuccessfullygotSquirreloutofthehole.JustthenTigercameclose.Everyoneleavenow!”saidFrog.GoatranawaywithSquirrelonhisback
21.FroghadjustjumpedupandTigergotcloserstoodinfrontofhim.“Afrogisbetterthannothing*saidTiger“1amhungry.”“Nowweallmust22ourfriendFrogusaidGoat.ImmediatelySquirrelclimbeduptothenearesttalltree.Owlflewnearer.Goatcamebackagain.HepretendedthathedidntseeTigernearby.TigersawGoat.HepreferredGoattoFrog.Soheturnedaroundto23Goat.AssoonasTigerturnedaroundSquirrelthrewtwobigpinecones（松果）atTigertocatchhisattention.OwlflewdowntogetFrogup.Goatranawayasfastashecouldandallofthemescaped.Tigercaughtnothing.How24itistoday!Howdidtheymakeit”hesaidtohimselfingreat
25.Thenhewentaway.Itwasthepoweroffriendshipthathelpedthemescape.
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂甲O（A）EverymonthJuliaandhercousinswouldgoforthebigfamilymealattheirgrandparentshouse.Oneachvisittheirgrandpawouldgivethemafewcoins.Thenallthechildrenwouldrunofftobuysweets.Onedayhegatheredthechildrentogether.HesaidLetshaveacompetitiontoseewhocanmanagemoneywisely.Attheendofthisyeartellmehowyouveusedyourmoney.RubenandNicothetwosmallestkidscontinuedspendingtheirmoneyallonsweets.Everytimetheywouldshowofftheirsweetsinfrontoftheothcrchildren.ThismadeClaraandJoesoangrythatthesetwocouldnolongerkeepsavingtheirmoney.TheysoonjoinedRubenandNico.Montywasacleverboy.Hedecidedtomanagehismoneybybuyingandsellingthings.Soonhemadealotofmoneywithlittleeffort.Thewayhewasgoinghewouldendupalmostarichman.Howeverhebegantospendhismoneyonmoreandmoreexpensivethingsforhimself.Afewmonthslaterhedidnthaveasinglecoinleft.Alexsavedandsavedallthecoinshewasgivenandattheendoftheyearhehadcollectedmoremoneythananyone.Hewastheclearwinner.TherewasalsoJulia.Shespentallhercoinsonhersecretplan.Juliaknewapoorviolinistwhoplayedintheparkandsheofferedhimallthecoinsforhisviolinlessons.AlthoughitwasntmuchmoneyonseeingJuliasexcitementtheviolinistagreed.Afterayeartheviolinistloanedheraviolinsotheytwocouldplaytogetherinthepark.Theyweresosuccessfulthatshemanagedtobuyherownviolin.Evenbettershelaterbecameaveryfamousviolinist.WhydidthechildrensgrandpasuggestthecompetitiontothemToencouragethemtowincompetitions.Toteachthemhowtomanagetheirmoney.Totellthemmoneywasimportanttothem.Toknowwhowasthecleverestchildinthefamily.Theunderlinedwords“thesetwo“inparagraph2referto.ClaraandJoeRubenandNicoMontyandAlexAlexandJuliaWhalcanwelearnfromJuliasstoryGetrichsloworgetpoorfast.Littleeffortalwaysbringsmuchmoney.Alittlemoneywellspentcanhelprealizeyourdreams.Itisnotwiseofyoutospendallthemoneyyouvegot.WhatisthebesttitleforthepassageAspecialvisitJuliascousinsGrandpa*scoinsAhappyfamily（B）HaveyoueverwatchedashowaboutthewildAsharkeatsaseal!Lionsrundownagazelle!IsallnaturelikethatAllabouteatingandbloodOristhatjustwhatkeepsoureyesgluedtotheTVscreenLetslookatsomelivingthingswhoworkwitheachotherinsteadofrippingeachotherapart.Whenalionkillsagazelleitwantstoeatasmuchasitcanandmaybesharetherestwithitsfamily.Therearesomelivingthingsthatwilltakesmallpiecesofanotherlivingthingsbody.Parasitismiswhenonelivingthinggetsitsenergyfromanotherlivingthingdoesnotgiveanythingbackandhurtsthethingifstakingthingsfrom.Nowletsgetalittlenicer.Sometimesalivingthingwillliveoffthebodyofanotherlivingthingwithouthurtingit.Theydonotstealanything.Theydonotbite.Commensalismiswhentwolivingthingslivetogetherandonegetsgoodthingsoutofitwhiletheotherisnothurtbyit.Haveyouseenapictureofawhale（鲸）withrockywhitethingsstucktoitsskinThosearebarnacles（藤壶）.Theyattachthemselvestothewhalesonothingwilltrytocatthemandtheycancatthingsthatfloatby.Nowletsgetreallynice.WhilesharksarebitingandlionsarefightingarethereanyanimalsthatjustgetalongYes!Actuallytherearemany.Mutualismiswhentwolivingthingsworktogetherandbothgetgoodthingsoutofit.Beesandflowersarethemostcommonexample.Withoutflowersbeescouldnotmakehoney.Withoutbeesflowerscouldnotmakenewseeds.Itsawin-winforthesetwo.Therearclotsofanimalsthatgetalong.Birdswillliveonthebacksofzebrasandcattheticksthataredrinkingthezebrasblood.Thebirdgetsfood.Thezebragetsitstickstakenaway.Insomeofthesecasesoneanimalcouldnotlivewithouttheother.Weusethewordsymbiotic（共生的）forallofthesekindsofrelationships.Sometimesitsgoodforoneandbadfortheother.Sometimesifsjustgoodforone.Sometimesitsevengoodforboth.Soitisnicetoknowthattherearesomelivingthingsouttherethatarefindingwaystolivetogether.WecouldpayattentiontotheanimalsthatdonotalwaysmakeitonTV.ThewritermentionedaTVshowaboutthewildinparagraph1to—.tellastorydealwithaproblemintroduceasubjectdiscussaprogrammeWhichofthefollowingbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenbeesandflowersNeighbours.Relatives.Strangers.Partners.HowdoesthewriterdevelopthepassageByshowingpictures.Bygivingexamples.Bypresentingreasons.Bylistingnumbers.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageTheworldoflivingthingsremainstobeexplored.Moreactionshouldbetakentoprotectlivingthings.TVprogrammesaboutlivingthingsrequiretobeimproved.Moremoneywillbespentonresearchonlivingthings.CWhenwethinkofthemostrespectedawardsintheworldtheNobelPrize诺贝尔奖mustbeonthelist.CreatedbySwedishinventorAlfredNobelin1895theprizerecognizesachievementsinsciencesandthepeoplebehindthem.EveryyearinOctobertheannouncementofwinnerscatchestheworldsattention.ButwhatistheimportancebehindthisawardAccordingtothefounderNobelhimselftheprizeisforpeoplewhohavebrought“thegreatestbenefittohumankind.AnumberofNobelPrizeshaverewardedpeoplewhosediscoverieshaveledtocuresfordiseasesandhealthproblems.AlotofpartsintelephonescomputersandtelecommunicationsystemsarealsothefruitsofNobelPrize-awardedwork.Otherprizeshaverecognizedthosewhohavehelpedtocreateamorepeacefulworld.Theindividualsselectedandthecontributionstheymadeshowhowscienceliteratureandpeaceeffortsimproveandchangetheworldandbetterourlives.IntheseriesofbooksabouttheNobelPrizetheauthorsays“ManyeverydaythingswouldbeimpossiblewithouttheworkofthewinnersoftheNobelscienceprizes.HThinkabouttheplasticbags.PlasticwouldnthavebeeninventedwithoutFriedrichWilhelmOstwaldsresearch.TheGermanscientistwontheNobelPrizein
1909.InrecentyearsChinesepeoplehavepaidmoreattentiontotheresultsoftheNobelPrize.Chinesescientistsandwritersareknowntotheworldbytheirachievementssuchas2012NobelPrizeinLiteraturewinnerMoYanandTuYouyouChinasfirstNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinewinnerin
2015.Ilsanupliftingthingnotonlyfortheindividualachievementsbutalsoforthenationalconfidence.ThePapernotedthattheprizecanencouragetheyounggenerationtodoscientificresearch.DoyouhaveanyideasaboutthisWhatdoestheunderlinedworduupliftingninparagraph8probablymeanEncouraging.Rising.Clear.Right.WhatisthemainideaofthetextAnintroductiontothefounderoftheNobelPrize.PeoplepaymoreattentiontotheNobelPrizewinners.TheNobelPrizechangestheworldandbenefitshumankind.TheNobelPrizeisforpeoplewhohelptocreateapeacefulworld.WhereisthetextprobablyfromAguidebook.Anotice.Anovel.Anewspaper.WhichoneofthefollowingismostprobablytobediscussednextTheachievementsofMoYanandTuYouyou.Howtoputthescientificfruitstothemarket.Inventorsshouldberespectedandrewarded.Waystheyoungcoulddoscientificresearch.DCananyonebeanastronautOfcoursenot.Youdonthavetohaveasciencedegreebutmostastronautsdo.Mostofthemarepilotstoo.Lifeinaspaceshipishardsoyoumusthaveahealthybodyandmind.Youneedtobeeasy-goingpatientandhelpfultospendsomuchtimeinasmallspacewithotherpeople.WhafsthetraininglikePeoplehavetotrainforayeartolearnhowtostayhealthyandsafe.Theypractisespacewalkingandlivinginzerogravity.Theytrainindifficultconditionstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsandtoworkinateam.Everydaytaskslikeeatingwashingandsleepingcanbedifficultinaspaceship.Thereisnorunningwalersoyouhavetowashwithwettissues.Itshardtoenjoythedryfoodthatastronautshavetoeat.Andtosleepyoumustcoveryoureyesbecausethesunrisesevery90minutesontheInternationalSpaceStation.Youalsohavetotieyourselftosomethingsoyoudontflyaway!WhathealthproblemsdoastronautshaveLifeinzerogravitycauseschangestoourbodies.Bonesandmuscles肌肉becomethinandweaksoyoumustdoalotofexerciseinspacetostayfitandtohelptheheartmovebloodaroundyourbody.Astronautsoftengetbackachebecausepeoplegrowinspace-upto8centimeters!Itsalsocommontohaveheadachesandtofeelsickespeciallyatthebeginning.Youmusthavevitaminstotaketheplaceoffreshfruitandvegetables.Butyoudonthavetoputonsuncreambecausespacesuitsprotectyourskin.AreyoustillinterestedSonowyouknow.Ifyouwanttogotospacestudyhardlearntoflyandtakecareofyourbodyandmind.WhatmustyoudotoprepareforaspacetripWashwithrunningwater.Experiencezerogravity.Practiselongwalks.Sleepwithyoureyesopen.WhydoastronautshavetoexerciseinspaceTomaketheirbonesandmusclesthinner.Tohelptheheartworkwellandkeepfit.Toavoidbackacheandgrowmuchtaller.Tostoptheirskinsfromgettingsunburned.WhatisthetextmainlyaboutWhyweneedtotrainhardbeforeaspacetrip.Whyyoungpeopleareinterestedinspacetrips.Whatfoodastronautsmusthaveinspace.Whatweneedtoknowtobecomeanastronaut.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A〜E选项，选出可以填入41〜45各题空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑Brainstormingisthepracticeofcomingupwithideasorsolutions.44Butwedohavesomerulestofollowforsuccessfulbrainstorming.Focusonquantityoverquality（质量）.Whenitcomestobrainstormingthemoreideasthebetter.Dontworryaboutthequalityofyourideasfornow.42Rememberthatyourgoalistocomeupwithasmanyideasaspossible.Evenifnoneofthemareperfectyoullstillhavemanycreativeideastouseforyourfinalplan.Encouragebigorunusualideas.43Althoughunusualideasmaynotbeimmediatelypracticaljustcreatingthoseideasgivesyourbraintraining.Itcanalsohelptoproducecreativesolutionsthatarehardtocomeupwith.44Dontsaynototheideasofothers.Youcanputtogetherthebestpartsofdifferentideastocreatenewevenbetterones.Evenifyourenotbrainstormingasagroupyoushouldstillthinkaboutsharingyourideaswithothersandaskingthemfortheiradvice.Youdonthavetoregardyourselfasaverycreativepersontocomeupwithexcellentideasandsolutionsatonce.Brainstormingcanhelpunlockideas.Evenifyoudontfindtheperfectsolutionjustpracticingitcanhelptoimproveyourcreativity.45Shareideaswitheachother.Putthesetipstogetherandyouaresuretocomeupwithsomegreatideas.
1.A.atB.onC.inD.for
2.A.feelB.feelingC.tofeelD.felt
3.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that
4.A.beforeB.afterC.unlessD.during
5.A.tomeetB.meetC.meetingD.met
6.A.packedB.waspackedC.waspackingD.hadpacked
7.A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew
8.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others
9.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
10.A.aB.anC.theD./
11.A.andB.butC.orD.so
12.A.breathB.breatheC.breathlessD.breathlessly
13.A.getB.gotC.togetD.getting
14.A.importantB.muchimportantC.moreimportantD.mostimportant
15.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose
16.A.happyB.excitedC.boredD.worried
17.A.snakeB.lionC.tigerD.bear
18.A.GoB.WalkC.RunD.Fly
19.A.riverB.lakeC.caveD.hole
20.A.betterB.lazierC.angrierD.harder
21.A.patientlyB.quicklyC.carelesslyD.excitedly
22.A.findB.helpC.missD.leave
23.A.hugB.catchC.hateD.trust
24.A.strangeB.greatC.wonderfulD.lucky
25.A.happinessB.fearC.surpriseD.joy。
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